Kukho amawaka Amakroza kwisibhakabhaka sonke. Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngenye yeenkwenkwezi ze-zodiac ezimelwe yinkomo okanye inkunzi yenkomo. Imalunga ne- Iqela le-taurus. Eli qela lingaqwalaselwa ngokumangalisayo esibhakabhakeni esineenkwenkwezi kwaye lisondele kakhulu kumakroza eScorpio noLeo. Kule ngingqi ikhoyo eli qela lenkwenkwezi sikwafumana amaqela amabini eenkwenkwezi awaziwayo.
Kule nqaku siza kukuxelela yonke into ofuna ukuyifumana malunga neenkwenkwezi zeTaurus.
Uphi i-constellation Taurus?
Ukuba sifuna ukufumana eli qela esibhakabhakeni, kufuneka siqale sijonge i-constellation Aries. Eli qela limi ngasentshona kwaye i-constellation Gemini yayingasempuma. Ukuba sifumana la maqela mabini, siyabona ukuba phakathi kwesithuba esiphakathi kwenye nenye ikroza leenkwenkwezi iTaurus.
Kunye namakroza iScorpio kunye Leo yenye yezona zindala ezaziwayo. Kuba iBhabhiloni yayiliqela elibaluleke kakhulu okoko xa ilanga lawela ikroza leTaurus baqala ukuqala ikhalenda yabo. Emazantsi eli qela singayibona iOrion nasemantla ePerseus (ikhonkco).
Iimpawu eziphambili
Eli qela leqela liwela i-galactic equator. Le galactic Ecuador ngoyena ujongene nokwahlulahlula iMilky Way kubini. Kwelinye icala, sine-ikhweyitha yasezulwini kwaye kwelinye icala sine-elliptical. Oku okanye ukumela umkhondo weenkwenkwezi esibhakabhakeni.
Olunye uphawu oluphambili lwale nkwenkwezi kukuba ifunyenwe kwiiklasta ezimbini zeenkwenkwezi ezivulekileyo kwaye ikufutshane nomhlaba wethu. La maqoqo amabini eenkwenkwezi anamagama awo. ZiyiPleiade kunye neHiades. Singawubona lo mkhwa ngokulula usebenzisa iibinoculars okanye iteleskopu. Kwabaqalayo abaninzi sicebisa iiteleskopu zoluhlu Isibhakabhaka. Kulula ukuziqonda njengoko zinokubonwa ngokucacileyo emajukujukwini.
Ezona nkwenkwezi ziphambili zeqela leTaurus
Liliqela elineenkwenkwezi ezininzi, amaqela kunye nebulae. Ukuba nezihloko ezinkulu zeenkwenkwezi, kufuneka sazi indlela yokwahlula phakathi kwezona zithandwa kakhulu. Siza kwenza uluhlu lwezo nkwenkwezi zaziwayo kunye neempawu zazo eziphambili:
- IAldebaran: Olona phawu lwayo iphambili kukuba yeyona nkwenkwezi iqaqambisayo kulo lonke iqela leenkwenkwezi. Unombala phakathi kokubomvu neorenji okuqinisekileyo. Yiyo le nto eyenza ukuba kube lula ukuyiqonda. Ihlala ikhatshwa yenye inkwenkwezi enokukhanya okuncinci.
- I-Alcyone: Yeyona nkwenkwezi iqaqambe kakhulu kwiqela lePleiades. Kuzo zonke iinkwenkwezi ezikwiklasta yeyona incinci.
- I-Tauri, eneenkwenkwezi eziphindwe kabini: ifumana eli gama kuba xa ujonga kuqala banokubonakala ngathi ziinkwenkwezi ezimbini ezisondeleyo. Ngesi sizathu, ikwabizwa ngokuba ziinkwenkwezi ezibini kwaye zimhlophe.
- UTauri, inkwenkwezi yezityalo ngokulandelelana komoya: Ngeli gama lide sithetha ngohlobo lwenkwenkwezi ye-spectral A ekwisigaba sendaleko. Le nkwenkwezi ivela kwi-fusion ye-hydrogen kwi-helium. Le mpendulo yamachiza ivela ngendlela efanayo nelanga.
Amacandelo kunye ne-nebulae
Ngoku siza kuthetha ngamaqela kunye ne-nebulae equlethwe leli qela leTaurus. Sitshilo ngaphambili ukuba ineentlobo ezimbini zamaqela: iPleiades kunye neHiades. IPleiades liqela leenkwenkwezi ezisi-7 ezikweli qela kwaye zikufutshane eMhlabeni. Zithathwa njengezona zibalaseleyo kuzo zonke iinkwenkwezi kule nkwenkwezi kwaye badala kakhulu. Udumo lwabo lubangelwa kukuba baye basasazeka kwimbali kwaye baziwa ngokubanzi ngokuvela kwiintsomi ezininzi nakwiintsomi.
IiHiades lolunye udidi lweenkwenkwezi olwamkelekileyo noludala emajukujukwini. Kuqikelelwa ukuba bakwiminyaka engama-625 yezigidi ubudala.
Ngokubhekisele kwi-nebulae, kukho ezinye ngaphakathi kweli qela. Eyokuqala yaziwa ngokuba yiCrab Nebula. Yibula eyenziwe ngumntu oshiye i-supernova. Ukufunyanwa kwenziwa enkosi kwezinye izazi ngeenkwenkwezi zaseArabhu naseTshayina ngonyaka we-1.054. Embindini wale nebula sinokubona iinkwenkwezi ezimbini kodwa ngokuqaqamba okuncinci. Kwizifundo ezenziweyo ukuze kuqondwe ngcono iimpawu zale nebula, kwafunyaniswa ukuba ikhupha imitha enamandla yombane.
Enye ye-nebulae ebizwa ngokuba liqela leTaurus Imbonakalo yeNebula. Olona phawu lwayo luphambili kukuba inombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kunye nokwenziwa kweekhemikhali zerhasi, isinyithi, i-hydrogen, ioksijini, i-silicon, ikhabhoni kunye nothuli lweenkwenkwezi.
Iintsomi zeTaurus kunye neenkwenkwezi
Malunga iinkwenkwezi esibhakabhakeni kukho iintsomi ezininzi kunye namabali. Ngokwentsomi yamaGrike, iTaurus imele iminotaur. Le minotaur ayikho enye into ngaphandle kukaZeus oguqulwe waba yinkomo. Kwimbali kuthiwa uZeus uthanda kakhulu i-Europa kwaye uthatha isigqibo sokuziguqula abe yinkunzi entle nenobulali. I-Europa, ukumbona, ingena kuyo kwaye uZeus uyayisebenzisa le meko ukuze akwazi ukumxhwila nokuntywila elwandle. Kulapho anayo kwaye babawo oonyana abathathu abangoMinos, Radamantis noSarpedon.
Ukususela kumzuzu apho iintsomi zithetha ngobukho baba bantwana, kuxa iMinos imele iqela leTaurus. Kwelinye icala, kwiintsomi zase-Egypt eli qela limelwe njenge oothixo uOsiris noIsis. Aba thixo babini baboniswa ngomzimba wesiqingatha senkunzi yenkomo.
Eli qela lolwesibini kwi-zodiac kwaye umphathi wayo ngu iplanethi venus. Abantu abazalelwe phantsi komqondiso weTaurus banovakalelo ngakumbi. Kuthiwa bangabantu abanokuthenjwa ngokupheleleyo kwaye bahlala bengabahlobo nabathandi ababalaseleyo. Bangabantu abanomonde kakhulu kwaye babonakaliswa ngokuba namandla ngokwasemzimbeni nangokwasengqondweni.
Njengoko ubona, iqela leTaurus laziwa kakhulu kwihlabathi liphela. Ndiyathemba ukuba olu lwazi unokufunda ngakumbi ngalo.