Zinsinsi ndi zosangalatsa za Loch Ness

Scotland ndi limodzi mwa mayiko anayi omwe amapanga United Kingdom, ena ndi Wales, England ndi Northern Ireland. Ndilo kumpoto kwambiri ndipo lili ndi dera la ma kilomita 77.933 lalikulu. Scotland ili ndi zisumbu zopitilira 790 ndi matupi ambiri amadzi abwino, kuphatikiza Loch Lomond ndi Loch Ness. Pali zambiri zinsinsi ndi zosangalatsa za Loch Ness m'mbiri yonse.

Pazifukwa izi, tipereka nkhaniyi kuti tikuuzeni zinsinsi ndi zokonda za Loch Ness, komanso mawonekedwe ake akulu.

Makhalidwe apamwamba

Loch Ness ndi malo osungira madzi opanda mchere omwe ali ku Scottish Highlands. Yazunguliridwa ndi matauni a m'mphepete mwa nyanja a Fort Augustus, Invermoriston, Drumnadrochit, Abriachan, Lochend, Whitebridge, Foyers, Inverfarigaig ndi Dores.

Nyanjayi ndi yotakata komanso yopyapyala, yokhala ndi mawonekedwe apadera. Kuzama kwake kwakukulu ndi 240 metres, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti likhale lachiwiri lozama kwambiri ku Scotland pambuyo pa Loch Mora pa 310 mamita. Loch Ness ndi mtunda wa makilomita 37, kotero ili ndi madzi abwino kwambiri ku UK. Pamwamba pake ndi 16 metres pamwamba pa nyanja ndipo ili m'mphepete mwa msewu wolakwika wa Grand Canyon, womwe umatalika pafupifupi makilomita 100.

Malinga ndi deta ya geological, Cholakwika cha Grand Canyon ndi zaka 700 miliyoni. Kuchokera mu 1768 mpaka 1906, zivomezi 56 zinachitika pafupi ndi vutolo, champhamvu kwambiri chinali chivomezi cha 1934 mu mzinda wa Inverness ku Scotland. Loch Ness akuti adapanga pafupifupi zaka 10.000 zapitazo kumapeto kwa nthawi ya ayezi yomaliza, yotchedwa Holocene epoch.

Loch Ness ili ndi kutentha kwapakati pa 5,5°C  ndipo, ngakhale kuti nyengo yozizira imakhala yozizira, simaundana. Imalumikizidwa ndi mitsinje ingapo, kuphatikiza mitsinje ya Glenmoriston, Tarff, Foyers, Fagueg, Enrique ndi Corty, ndipo imalowa mumtsinje wa Caledonian.

beseni lake lili ndi malo opitilira ma kilomita 1800 ndipo limalumikizidwa ndi Loch Oich, yomwe imalumikizidwa ndi Loch Lochy. Kum'mawa, imalumikizana ndi Loch Dochfour, yomwe pamapeto pake zimatsogolera kukuyenda kwa Ness mumitundu iwiri: Beauly Firth ndi Moray Firth.. Fjord ndi njira yayitali komanso yopapatiza kwambiri yomwe imapangidwa ndi madzi oundana, yomwe ili m'mphepete mwa matanthwe otsetsereka omwe amapanga chigwa chomwe chili pansi pamadzi.

Chilumba chopanga

Ndi anthu ochepa amene amadziwa kuti ku Loch Ness kuli chilumba chaching’ono chochita kupanga chotchedwa Cherry Island, chomwe mwina chinamangidwa m’nthawi ya Iron Age. Inali pamtunda wa mamita 150 kuchokera kugombe lakummwera, poyamba inali yaikulu kuposa momwe ilili panopa, koma pamene unakhala mbali ya Caledonian Canal, kukwera kwa nyanjayi kunachititsa kuti Chilumba cha Dog Island chapafupi chimire.

Caledonian Canal ndi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu opangidwa ndi anthu, lomwe linamalizidwa mu 1822 ndi katswiri wa zomangamanga wa ku Scotland Thomas Telford. Msewu wamadzi umayenda makilomita 97 kuchokera kumpoto chakum'mawa kupita kumwera chakumadzulo. M'tawuni ya Drumnadrochit, m'mphepete mwa Loch Ness, muli mabwinja a Urquhart Castle, nyumba yomangidwa pakati pa zaka za m'ma XNUMX ndi XNUMX, yomwe lero imapereka maulendo otsogolera alendo.

Zinsinsi ndi zosangalatsa za Loch Ness

Chilombo cha Loch Ness

Nthano ya Loch Ness idaperekedwa mpaka lero. Nkhaniyi ndi ya nyama yaikulu ya m’nyanja yamchere yomwe imakhala ndi makosi aatali ndipo imangokhala m’madzi a m’nyanjayi mosadziwika bwino ndipo siioneka kawirikawiri chifukwa imangooneka mwa apo ndi apo.

Sizikudziwika ngati ndi chidani kapena akhoza kudya anthu. Khalidwe lake, kadyedwe, kukula kwake kwenikweni, ndi mikhalidwe ina yakuthupi ndi chinsinsi, kotero anthu ambiri achidwi, kuphatikizapo anthu achidwi ndi ofufuza, adzipatulira kukumba mozama kuti apeze mayankho. Makhalidwe "odziwika" okha ndi mtundu wake wobiriwira ndi khosi lake lalitali ndi mchira. Zofanana kwambiri ndi mawonekedwe a Brachiosaurus, koma ocheperako kukula kwa thupi.

Palibe amene wakwanitsa kutsimikizira kukhalapo kwa chilombo cha Loch Ness, choncho nthawi zonse yakhala nthano. Pali maumboni okha ochokera kwa alendo omwe amati adaziwona, koma izi sizimapereka chidziwitso chotsimikizika, chifukwa chikhoza kukhala mtundu wina wa chinyengo cha kuwala, kapena chinthu chodabwitsa chofanana ndi chilombo chodziwika bwino cha ku Scotland.

Nthanoyi sinakhale yotchuka mpaka 1933.. Zonsezi zinayamba ndi kupenya kuwiri kwa cholengedwacho pafupi ndi msewu watsopano womwe ukumangidwa m'mphepete mwa nyanja. Chaka chotsatira, chithunzi chodziwika kwambiri komanso chapadera cha Loch Ness Monster chinatulukira: chithunzi chakuda ndi choyera chikuwonetsa chithunzi chakuda chotuluka m'madzi ndi khosi lalitali, lavy. Malinga ndi Daily Telegraph, idajambulidwa ndi dokotala wotchedwa Robert Kenneth Wilson.

Mwinamwake mudadabwa pamene mudawona chithunzichi ndikuganiza kuti chinali umboni wosatsutsika wa chilombocho. Koma mwatsoka kwa okonda nthano, chithunzicho chinakhala chonyenga mu 1975, zomwe zinatsimikiziridwa kachiwiri mu 1993. Chithunzicho chimakhulupirira kuti chinapangidwa mothandizidwa ndi chidole chokhala ndi levitating chokhala ndi mutu wabodza ndi khosi.

Pamene chithunzi pamwambapa chidakopa chidwi padziko lonse lapansi, kunabuka chiphunzitso chakuti Nessie anali dinosaur ya sauropod yomwe idapulumuka mpaka lero. Izi zili choncho, kufanana ndi chithunzi sikungatsutsidwe. Komabe, ThoughtCo anafotokoza kuti nyama zimenezi ndi nyama zapamtunda. Nessie akadakhala wamtunduwu, amayenera kutulutsa mutu masekondi angapo aliwonse kuti apume.

Zinsinsi zina ndi zosangalatsa za Loch Ness

• Poyamba, iyi ndi nyanja yokongola, yooneka ngati ina iliyonse. Ili ku Scottish Highlands. Iyi ndi nyanja yakuya yamadzi opanda mchere, yomwe imadziwika makamaka ndi zilombo zomwe zimakhala kumeneko.
• Ndi gawo limodzi la ma lochs ku Scotland omwe adapangidwa ndi madzi oundana. pa nthawi ya ayezi yapita.
• Ndilo lachiwiri lalikulu kwambiri ku Scotland ndi madzi pamwamba ndipo madziwo sawoneka bwino chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa peat.
• Chochititsa chidwi china chokhudza Loch Ness ndikuti ili ndi madzi abwino kwambiri kuposa ma loch onse ku England ndi Scotland ataphatikizidwa.
• Pafupi ndi Fort Augustus mutha kuwona chilumba cha Cherry, chilumba chokhacho m'nyanjayi. Ndi chilumba chochita kupanga kuyambira mu Iron Age.

Ndikukhulupirira kuti ndi chidziwitsochi mutha kuphunzira zambiri za zinsinsi ndi zosangalatsa za Loch Ness.