dukan taurari a cikin sama suna da ma'ana da asali. A yau zamu tattauna game da tauraron pisces waxanda ake ganinsu a matsayin na goma sha uku kuma na qarshe na waxannan taurarin taurari. Hakanan an san shi da sunan kifin wanda yake wakiltar guduwar ruwa. Ba ƙungiyar tauraruwa bace mai sauƙin samu ga waɗanda basu da ƙwarewar lura. Oneaya daga cikin manyan taurarinta yana ƙasa da girma 4 duk da cewa yana da girma ƙwarai.
A cikin wannan labarin za mu koya muku duk halaye, asali, almara da yadda ake gane taurarin Pisces.
Babban fasali
Ana iya ganin tauraron Fisces a lokacin da mai walƙiya da mai daidaitawa na sama suka tsinkaya a ciki. Wannan yana faruwa a lokacin bazara kuma wurin da suke hayewa an san shi da ma'anar rana ko maƙasudin maƙasudin vernal. Babban tauraruwar taurari shine α Piscium, wanda aka san shi da suna Alrisha ko Alrischa.
An dauke shi ɗayan manyan taurari a cikin taurari. Duk da girmansa, ba sauki a kiyaye. A cikin birane inda akwai gurɓataccen haske ya zama da wahalar ganin wannan ƙungiyar tauraruwa. Tauraru mafi haske tana da girman 3.5. Waɗanda ke kiyaye wannan tauraron tauraron na iya amfani da taurarin Pegasus don gano shi. Wannan tauraron tauraron an san shi da Triangle na Autumn. Yana taimakawa wajen iya fahimtar taurarin Fisces.
Akwai nau'ikan daban-daban na asalinsa, kodayake dukkansu suna da mahimmin abu. Wannan asalin shine yana da kifi biyu. Yawancin asusun asalin wannan rukunin taurarin sun fito ne daga almara na Girka da kuma tatsuniyar Roman.
Kamar yadda yake tare da taurari Aquarius da Capricorn, ana samunsa a wani yanki na sama wanda yake kewaye da wasu taurari na ruwa. kamar yadda yake "teku" ko "ruwa." Sunan wannan tauraron tauraron ya fito daga Latin kuma yana nufin "kifi". Wannan sunan a bayyane yake saboda bayyanar kamannin kifi. Idan ka lura da kyau zaka ga yadda suke kama da kifi biyu da aka haɗe da igiya.
Lura da Burujin Pisces
Taurari ne wanda ya bayyana a sararin sama a matsayin ɗayan taurarin zobon. Ana iya gani daga 22 ga Fabrairu zuwa 21 ga Maris. An canza wannan ga wasu shekaru yanzu kamar yadda ya dogara da kalandar Babila. Wannan ya sanya kwanakin yanzu cewa wannan alamar zodiac ana iya ganin ta kasance tsakanin Maris 12 da Afrilu 18.
Idan mukayi nazari duk taurarin taurari wadanda suke a cikin "teku" suna da girma sosai. Mafi yawansu ba su da yawa, kamar yadda lamarin yake tare da wannan tauraron tauraron. Kasancewar yana da taurari masu dimauta yana daya daga cikin abubuwan da suke sanya wahalar taurari zuwa rarrabewa da ido. Kuna iya ganin lokacin kaka daga kudu da bazara daga arewa. Ranar da muka ambata a sama ta kasance ne ga theasashen Arewa. Idan kun kasance a kudancin duniya dole ne ku jira lokacin kaka.
Don nemo shi, dole ne kuyi la'akari da wasu abubuwa. Na farko shine neman waɗancan taurarin masu haskakawa waɗanda ke kusa da manyan sassan iri ɗaya. Wato, manyan taurari biyu da suka fi haskakawa sune na kan kifin da na igiya. Domin ku sami kifin da ke iyo a arewa, dole ne ku nemi taurarin Pegasus da farko, saboda ya fi sauƙi. Wannan rukunin taurarin yana kudu da wannan. Zamu iya samun sa game da tauraruwa Markab. Ta wannan hanyar, zamu binciki kan da ya tafi kudu kuma yana kusa da taurarin Andromeda. Maɗaukaki shine tauraron binary Alrisha wanda shine mafi haske da sauki don ganewa.
Ya ƙunshi abubuwa biyu masu zurfin sama. Wadannan abubuwa biyu sune galaxy mai jujjuya M74, da NGC 520 da aka kafa ta wasu taurari masu karo da juna. Game da dukkan taurari da taurari waɗanda ke iyaka da ƙungiyar Pisces za mu iya ganin mai zuwa: zuwa yamma ita ce tauraron Aries, kasancewar farkon ƙungiyar taurari na zodiac. A arewa muna da tauraron tauraro Pegasus, Andromeda da triangle. A ƙarshe, zuwa kudu mun sami tauraron Cetus.
Tarihin taurari na Pisces
Tarihin Girkawa shine ya haifar da wannan nau'in tauraron. An san shi da almara na Pisces. Ya kamata kuma a ambata cewa al'adun Roman suna da alaƙa da asali da ma'anar wannan tatsuniya. Akwai wasu alamun alamomi na al'adun Babila tun wannan Yana daya daga cikin farkon taurari 44 wadanda suke da wakilci a wannan al'ada.
Akwai tatsuniya ta Eratosthenes da ke cewa asalin Pisces allahiya ce Derceto. Derceto 'yar Aphrodite ce. Ya kamata ya zama almara ne ko kuma abin da ya fi kusa da shi tunda an hada ta da mace rabin daga kugu zuwa sama kuma rabin daga kugu zuwa ƙasa. Babban bambancin da keɓaɓɓiyar da muke da ita a yau cikin tatsuniya shine tana da ƙafa biyu.
Wannan tatsuniya ta faɗi cewa dare ɗaya Derceto yana kusa da lago kuma ya faɗa cikin ruwa. Kodayake suna da jikin 'yar kasuwa, amma ba su iya iyo ba kuma ba za su iya fita daga ruwan da kanta ba. Babban kifi ya iya cetonta kuma a nan ne asalin asalin alamar Pisces yake. Labari ne game da halittu biyu da suka haɗu a daidai lokacin ceto. Zai yiwu cewa wannan hoton ba shi da kyau a cikin ƙungiyar Pisces, tunda ana tunanin cewa Pérez kansa wanda ya ceci rai shi ne ya haifar da nasa tauraron.
Babban taurari
A karshe zamu kawo jerin sunayen wadanda sune manyan taurarin wannan tauraruwar. Mun riga mun ambata cewa sune Alrisha ko Alrischa (α Piscium) da Fum al Samaka (β Piscium). Koyaya, kodayake akwai sauran taurari marasa haske, amma suna da mahimmanci. Mafi haske shine Kullat Nunu. Sunan Alrisha ya fito daga larabci kuma yana nufin igiya. Sunan da aka nuna shi da kyau ta wurin matsayin sa a cikin taurari kuma shine wanda ke nuna ƙulli tsakanin zaren biyu musamman.
Ina fatan cewa tare da wannan bayanin zaku iya ƙarin koyo game da tauraron taurari Pisces.