La isayensi yezinkanyezi nokubhula ngezinkanyezi Bavame ukudala ukudideka okukhulu phakathi kwabantu. Abaningi badida izimpawu ze-zodiac kanye nemiphumela ebuntwini bomuntu ngamunye ngokusho kosuku lokuzalwa nezinkanyezi. Futhi kungenxa yokuthi ingxenye yokufundwa kwezinkanyezi isekelwe ocwaningweni lwezinkanyezi.
Kulesi sihloko sizokutshela mayelana nomehluko omkhulu phakathi kwesayensi yezinkanyezi kanye nezinkanyezi, izici zazo ngayinye nokubaluleka kwazo.
yini i-astronomy
I-Astronomy isayensi enesibopho sokutadisha nokuhlola indawo yonke esizungezile. Ngokubheka kanye nokuhlaziya izindikimba zasemkhathini, njengezinkanyezi, amaplanethi, imithala, nezinye izinto ezisemkhathini, izazi zezinkanyezi zifuna ukuqonda izimfihlakalo nemithetho elawula indawo yonke.
Esinye sezici eziphawuleka kakhulu ukufinyelela kwayo okukhulu. Futhi kungenxa yokuthi iyakwazi ukubona ngeso lengqondo izindikimba zasezulwini ngobukhulu bomkhathi obungenakucatshangwa ngumuntu kwaze kwaba emakhulwini ambalwa eminyaka adlule. SiseMhlabeni, singabona izinto eziyizigidi, ngisho nezigidigidi zeminyaka yokukhanya, okusivumela ukuba sibuyele emuva futhi sitadishe ukuthi indawo yonke yayinjani ekuqaleni kwayo.
Kuyisayensi yokubuka. Izazi zezinkanyezi ziqoqa idatha zisebenzisa izibonakude, i-radar, nezinye izinsimbi, kanye nokuhlaziya izimpawu ezifika zivela emkhathini. Le datha isetshenziselwa ukutadisha izakhiwo zezinto zasezulwini, njenge ukwakheka kwayo kwamakhemikhali, izinga lokushisa, ukunyakaza nokuziphendukela kwemvelo.
Isayensi yezinkanyezi nayo isekelwe ezimisweni eziyisisekelo zefiziksi nezibalo. Ngemithetho nemibono yesayensi, izazi zezinkanyezi zihumusha izinto ezibonwayo futhi zakha amamodeli etiyetha ukuchaza indlela umkhathi osebenza ngayo. Amandla adonsela phansi, ngokwesibonelo, anendima ebalulekile ekwakhekeni kwezakhiwo ezisemkhathini nasekuxhumaneni phakathi kwezindikimba zasemkhathini.
Ngokwenza izinto ezintsha ezitholakele, kuyisayensi eguqukayo njalo. Njengoba sithuthuka olwazini lwethu futhi sithuthukisa ubuchwepheshe obusha, siyakwazi ukuthola nokuqonda okwengeziwe ngomkhathi. Okusha okuphawuliwe kanye nokutholakele kudala ukungabaza noma ukuguqula izinkolelo-mbono zethu zamanje futhi kusiqhubele ukuba sandise imikhawulo yethu yengqondo, sivule imibuzo emisha nemibono ngendawo yethu emkhathini.
kuyini ukubhula ngezinkanyezi
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukubhula ngezinkanyezi kugxile kukho ubudlelwano phakathi kokunyakaza kwendikimba yasemkhathini kanye nezenzakalo ezimpilweni zabantu. Ngokuchazwa kokuma kwamaplanethi nezinkanyezi ngesikhathi sokuzalwa, izazi zezinkanyezi zizama ukuveza izici zobuntu, amaphethini okuziphatha, kanye nezibikezelo zezenzakalo zesikhathi esizayo.
Esinye sezici ezihluke kakhulu zokufundwa kwezinkanyezi ukugxila kwakho ezimpawini zezinkanyezi. Lezi zimpawu, ezisekelwe ekumeni kweLanga ngesikhathi sokuzalwa, kukholakala ukuthi zithonya izici ezingokomzwelo nezokuziphatha zomuntu ngamunye. Kunezibonakaliso eziyishumi nambili sezizonke, kusukela ku-Aries kuya kuPisces., ngayinye inezici zayo ezihlukile. I-Ofiuco nayo ingaphakathi kweZodiac, kodwa ayibalwa.
Esinye isici esibalulekile sokufunda izinkanyezi ukukholelwa ezindlini zezinkanyezi. Lezi zindlu zimelela izindawo ezihlukahlukene zokuphila, njengothando, umsebenzi, umndeni, nobungane. Ukubekwa kwamaplanethi kulezi zindlu kuhunyushwa ukuze kutholwe ulwazi mayelana nezici ezithile zempilo lapho amathuba, izinselele noma izinguquko ezibalulekile zingaziveza khona.
Kubalulekile ukusho ukuthi ukubhula ngezinkanyezi Isekelwe enkolelweni yokuthi kukhona ukuxhumana okungokomfanekiso phakathi kwendikimba yasezulwini nabantu. Izazi zezinkanyezi zisebenzisa amamephu ezinkanyezi, okuyimifanekiso eyingcaca yokuma kwezinkanyezi ngesikhathi sokuzalwa, ukuze zenze izincazelo. Bakholelwa ukuthi amaplanethi nemilaza kuthonya ubuntu nesiphetho somuntu ngamunye.
Nokho, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukufunda izinkanyezi akubhekwa njengesayensi ngomqondo oqinile. Nakuba kunesisekelo sezibalo ekubalweni kwezinkanyezi, ukufunda izinkanyezi akulandeli izindlela ezifanayo zokuhlola nokuqinisekisa ezisetshenziswa emikhakheni yesayensi. Ososayensi abaningi babheka ukubhula ngezinkanyezi njengoku i-pseudoscience, njengoba ingenabo ubufakazi bokusebenza futhi incazelo yayo ingaba yinto evumelanayo.
Naphezu kwalokhu kugxeka, ukufunda izinkanyezi kuye kwaqhubeka phakathi namakhulu eminyaka futhi kusaqhubeka kwenziwa futhi kwaziswa abantu abaningi namuhla. Kwabanye, ukufunda izinkanyezi kunikeza isiqondiso esingokomoya kanye nendlela yokuziqonda bona kanye nabanye. Kungabonakala njengethuluzi lokuzindla komuntu siqu kanye nokuhlola ukuxhumana phakathi kwezulu nomhlaba.
Umehluko phakathi kwe-astronomy ne-astrology
Nakuba amagama athi isayensi yezinkanyezi nezinkanyezi ezwakala afana futhi womabili ehlobene nokucwaninga ngezindikimba zasemkhathini, empeleni ayimikhakha emibili ehluke kakhulu.
I-Astronomy isayensi esekelwe endleleni yesayensi., efuna ukuqonda indawo yonke ngokubheka nokuhlaziya ngokucophelela izenzakalo zasemkhathini. Izazi zezinkanyezi zisebenzisa amathuluzi afana nezibonakude namasathelayithi ukuze ziqoqe idatha eqondile mayelana nezinkanyezi nemithetho yemvelo ezibusayo. Umgomo wakhe oyinhloko ukuqonda ubunjalo nokwakheka kwendawo yonke, ukuphenya ukwakheka kwezinkanyezi, imithala, izimbobo ezimnyama, nezinye izici eziningi ze-cosmic. I-astronomy isekelwe ezimisweni zesayensi nezezibalo, futhi ifuna ukuthola amaqiniso asemhlabeni wonke ngokuhlola kanye nokuqinisekiswa kwemibono.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, Ukubhula ngezinkanyezi kuwuhlelo lwenkolelo olufuna ukusungula ubudlelwano phakathi kokunyakaza kwendikimba yasemkhathini kanye nezenzakalo empilweni yabantu.. Izazi zezinkanyezi zihumusha indawo yezinkanyezi ngesikhathi sokuzalwa futhi zikholelwa ukuthi lokhu kuthonya ubuntu, izici kanye nesiphetho somuntu ngamunye. Basebenzisa izimpawu zezinkanyezi, njengezimpawu zezinkanyezi nezindlu zezinkanyezi, ukuze babikezele ngokuphila kwabantu nekusasa labo. Ngokungafani nesayensi yezinkanyezi, ukufunda izinkanyezi akusekelwe ezimisweni zesayensi eziqinisekisiwe futhi akusebenzisi indlela yesayensi ukuze kusekelwe lokho okushiwo. Kubhekwa abaningi njengesayensi-mbumbulu ngenxa yokuntuleka kobufakazi bokusebenza kanye nokuchazwa kwayo okuzimele.
Omunye umehluko obalulekile ukugxila kwesiyalo ngasinye.. Nakuba isayensi yezinkanyezi igxile ekuhloleni okuhlosiwe kwendawo yonke futhi ifuna izimpendulo ezisekelwe emaqinisweni nasekuhlolweni okuqinisekiswayo, ukufunda izinkanyezi kugxile encazelweni engokomfanekiso nokucabangela ukunyakaza komkhathi futhi kufuna izimpendulo mayelana nobuntu bomuntu ngamunye nesiphetho.
Ngithemba ukuthi ngalolu lwazi ungafunda kabanzi mayelana nomehluko omkhulu phakathi kwesayensi yezinkanyezi kanye nezinkanyezi.