I-Los ezihlobene nezimo zemvelo ezibhubhisayo ezifana nesimo sezulu, njengeziphepho nezikhukhula, azigcini nje ngokushiya umkhondo wembubhiso kanye nokufa kwabantu. Lapho konke sekwenzekile, kusekhona umsebenzi we-titanic we buyisela izindawo ezithintekile. Umsebenzi odinga iminyaka nemizamo eminingi, futhi lokho akupheli ngempumelelo ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Yingakho bebaluleke kangaka amaphrojekthi wokubuyisela, ikakhulukazi lezo zezinhlelo ezizimele, ezingasiza ukuthuthukiswa kwezenhlalakahle nezomnotho ezifundeni, izindawo kanye nemiphakathi engabandakanywa ezinhlelweni ezinkulu zosizo.
Ukubuyiselwa kwezindawo ezithintekile ngenxa yezinhlekelele zemvelo kusebenza kangcono lapho, ngaphezu kosizo oluvela ezinhlanganweni zomphakathi kanye nomsebenzi wamavolontiya, amafomula okutshalwa kwezimali okuzimele kungenelela. Yilokho kanye elikwenzayo I-EthicHub.
Amaphrojekthi okuthuthukisa kanye nokuvuselela esifundeni sekhofi
Ngokombiko weBhange LeRiphabhulikhi YaseColombia wangoJulayi 2023, kunomkhuba okhulayo wokuvama izenzakalo zesimo sezulu esibi kakhulu ezweni, kodwa nasezindlekweni zezomnotho nezenhlalakahle ezikhiqizwa yibona.
Lezi zibalo ziyamangalisa njengoba zikhathaza: cishe abantu abayizigidi ezingama-21,5 abathintekile kule minyaka engamashumi amabili edlule. Ngezinkulungwane zabantu abalahlekile nabashonile. Mayelana nomonakalo wezinto ezibonakalayo, omkhulu nakuba kunzima ukuwubala, udala umthelela omubi kakhulu kwezenhlalo-mnotho: ngemva kokucekelwa phansi, inqubo yokwakhiwa kabusha kwezakhiwo, okokusebenza kanye nezindlela zokukhiqiza ihamba kancane futhi iyabiza.
I-Colombian Coffee Axis ingenye yezinsika zomnotho wezwe. Njengoba kwaziwa, umkhakha wezolimo uzwela kakhulu ezinhlekeleleni zezulu kanye nokungalingani kwesimo sezulu. I-EthicHub ibeka obala kulo mkhakha nawo amaphrojekthi wokusiza abalimi abancane i-del Valle del Cauca,futhi naku Inhlangano Yabesifazane Abakhulisa Ikhofi yaseGarzón, ukuze bakwazi ukuthumela izilimo zabo kwamanye amazwe futhi ngaleyo ndlela balondoloze indlela yabo yokuphila.
Izinsongo zesimo sezulu nezixazululo zomkhakha wezolimo waseMexico
I-Mexico ingelinye lamazwe athinteke kakhulu ngokushintsha kwesimo sezulu nezinhlekelele zemvelo ezihlobene nezimo zezulu. I isomiso eside nezimvula ezinamandla, ezivame ukwanda, zinemiphumela emibi kakhulu emsebenzini wezolimo, okubeka engozini ukusinda kwamakhulu ezinkulungwane zabantu okuwukuphela kwendlela yokuphila okuwukulima umhlabathi.
Eminyakeni engamashumi amahlanu edlule, Izinga lokushisa elijwayelekile lezwe lenyuke ngo-0,85º C. Iphethini yemvula nayo isishintshile, nezikhathi ezomile ngaphandle kwemvula ziba zinde, ikakhulukazi enyakatho yeMexico. Futhi akufanele sikhohlwe ukwanda kweziphepho ezishisayo, kokubili ngobuningi namandla okubhubhisa.
Konke ngokubambisana kudala izinkinga eziningi kanye nezindleko zezomnotho ezingabizi. Emkhakheni wezolimo kuphela, ukuvunwa kwezitshalo kuthinteke kakhulu. Yingakho ukutshalwa kwezimali kwe-EthicHub kanye namaphrojekthi womthelela emphakathini edlala indima ebalulekile nalapha. Inhloso ukubuyisela izindawo ezibucayi kakhulu futhi kuthuthukiswe intuthuko yazo.
Amaphrojekthi amakhulu okubuyisela kanye nentuthuko azungeze ukukhiqizwa kwekhofi. Amakhredithi lapho i imiphakathi yekhofi Ngenxa yokutshalwa kwezimali kwe-EthicHub (isibonelo, lezo ze-Agua Caliente, Camambé, Ejido Toluca noma i-Río Negro) benza kube nokwenzeka ukugcina amasimu ekhofi esebenza, kukhiqizwe ikhofi ukuze lithekeliswe okulandelayo.
Tshala izinsiza ezindaweni ezijezisiwe
Zonke iziphakamiso ze-EthicHub kulezi nezinye izifunda zomhlaba zisekelwe ochungechungeni lwamaphrojekthi omthelela emphakathini, ngesikhathi esifanayo, amele ithuba elithakazelisayo kubatshalizimali abaningi ngabanye. Akukhona nje “ngokunikela” ukusiza abanye, kodwa mayelana nezinhlangothi zombili ezithola inzuzo.
Isisekelo sephrojekthi sisekelwe ekusetshenzisweni kwe ubuchwepheshe be-blockchain, esiza ukuhanjiswa kwemali mahhala phakathi kwezomnotho ezithuthukile namazwe asafufusa. Isebenza ngemali mboleko enayo izindleko zokusebenza eziphansi kakhulu (cishe u-1%) futhi lokho kuyatholakala ivikelwe uhlelo lwesiqinisekiso esikabili.
Okuhle kakhulu ukuthi ngalolu hlelo wonke umuntu uyawina: abatshalizimali, abangathola inzuzo efinyelela ku-8-10% ngokusebenza ngomakhalekhukhwini babo, kanye nabalimi abancane, lokhu kutshalwa kwezimali kusho ukuthi bakwazi ukuthola uxhaso. baqale amabhizinisi abo futhi baqinisekise impilo ehloniphekile.