Enye yeholide ezinde nezona zibalulekileyo kwikhalenda yamaTshayina yile unyaka omtsha. Ngumbhiyozo othabatha iintsuku ezili-15 kwaye ugcwele imibhiyozo, ukudibana kosapho, ukunika izipho, umdaniso wenamba kunye neephakeji ezaziwa njenge "hong bao" Yonke le mibhiyozo idayiwe ebomvu ebomvu. Kungenxa yokuba amaTshayina athabatha umbala obomvu njengombala wethamsanqa.
Kweli nqaku siza kuchaza yonke into ekufuneka uyazi malunga nonyaka omtsha kunye nobuhle bawo.
Unyaka omtsha wamatshayina
Unyaka omtsha ukwaziwa ngokuba ngawo Igama lonyaka omtsha wamaTshayina okanye umthendeleko wasentwasahlobo. Kungenxa yokuba ngokuchanekileyo baqala ngenyanga yesibini emva kwe Ubusika Solstice. Lo ngumhla onokuhamba ukusuka ekupheleni kukaJanuwari ukuya phakathi kuFebruwari. Kulo nyaka ibibhiyozelwa ukuqala ngoMgqibelo, nge-25 kaJanuwari. Kulapho kwaqala khona unyaka ka-4717, unyaka werati.
Ngokungafaniyo noMnyaka omtsha kwihlabathi liphela, apha imibhiyozo ayihlali nje usuku olunye. Imibhiyozo iqala ngosuku lokuqala lwenyanga yokuqala kwikhalenda yaseTshayina kwaye yandiswa kangangeentsuku ezili-15 xa inyanga epheleleyo ifikile. Ngalo lonke eli xesha, amalungu osapho ahlangana kwaye ahamba imigama emide ukuya ekhaya ukuza kubona abo babathandayo. Oku kuthathwa njengokufuduka okukhulu kwabantu. Kubantu abaninzi, lixesha lonyaka kuphela xa benethuba lokugoduka kunye nokuzisa iibhegi zesipho kumalungu osapho.
Umbhiyozo wonyaka omtsha unenyanga kwiintsuku ezili-15 eziqhubekayo. Usuku ngalunye lubhiyozela kunye nezithethe zalo. Ngobusuku obandulela unyaka omtsha, usapho luhlanganisana isidlo sangokuhlwa kunye. Yenye yesiko ukuhlala ekhaya ukuze ufumane ithamsanqa okanye undwendwele imihlaba. Ukongeza, esinye sezona zipho zingumfuziselo kukuhanjiswa kwemali kwimvulophu ebomvu. Ezi mvulophu zinemali zaziwa ngegama elithi "hong bao" kwaye zikhethekile kuba zizisa ithamsanqa elihle kumbala obomvu onzulu. Zihlala zinikwa abantwana kunye nabantu abadala kunye neqabane.
Kuyakubakho nesiko lokuqalisa komlilo. Oku kuvela kwisithethe esidala sokukhanyisa izikhondo zoqalo ukukhusela imimoya emdaka. Enye yezinto ezinomdla kakhulu kunyaka omtsha wenyanga yisiqingatha senamba umboniso wengonyama. Iyaziwa ngegama likaNian kwaye idume kakhulu kwihlabathi liphela. Intsomi ithi iyazimela ngexesha lonyaka omtsha ukuze ihlasele abantu. Nangona kunjalo, iindlebe zakho bubuthathaka bakho. Oku kwenza ukuba ngeentsuku zakudala abantu babebasa umlilo kwizikhondo zoqalo ukoyikisa eli ziko. Ngexesha kunye nophuhliso lwetekhnoloji, oku kukhokelele ekumiselweni komlilo ukuze kuveliswe ingxolo.
Iinkolelo Zonyaka Omtsha
Unyaka omtsha uphela ngomthendeleko weelanga. Kubhiyozelwa ebusuku kunye nemiboniso kunye nezibane ezihonjiswe ngomxholo womzuzu. Sisiganeko esiphambili sosuku kwaye siphawulwa ngumdaniso wenamba. Sisiganeko esinomdla kakhulu apho sinokubona iidragons ezintle ezenziwe ngephepha, isilika kunye noqalo kwaye zigcinwe entloko. Konke oku kunika imvakalelo yokuba kubonakala ngathi bayadanisa ngexesha lomngcelele.
Unyaka omtsha uphawulwa ngokuba neenkolelo ezahlukeneyo. Eyokuqala kukuba awukwazi ukukhupha inkunkuma. Isizathu soku kukuba xa ujonga inkunkuma ngexesha lonyaka omtsha, iyakwazi ukucima ithamsanqa kunye nokuchuma. Oku kuthetha ukuba kuya kufuneka uchithe ixesha nosapho lwakho, ngakumbi nabasekhaya kunye nezihlobo zeqabane lakho. Oku kufuneka kwenziwe ngosuku lwesibini oluthathelwa ingqalelo njengokuqala konyaka.
Kunoko, Ngosuku lwesithathu kungcono ukuba ungatyeleli namnye umntu. Oku kungenxa yokuba kuthathwa njengosuku apho loo mntu ethambekele ngakumbi kwiimpikiswano, ngokwesiko. Kusele umhla wesixhenxe nisenza umthendeleko. Olubomvu ngumbala ongalahlekiyo nangaliphi na ixesha. Lo mbala unxulunyaniswa nethamsanqa kunye nokuchuma. Ngokukodwa umbala obomvu usetyenziselwa ukukhusela abantu obathandayo. Isetyenziselwa ukoyikisa i-monster uNian, kuba ngumbala omoyikisayo.
Ukufuduka koNyaka oMtsha
Kuba sesinye seziganeko ezibaluleke kakhulu zamaTshayina, yeyona protagonist yenye yezona ndawo zinkulu zokufuduka kwabantu kuyo yonke imbali. Ngexesha lonyaka omtsha oyinyanga kubakho ii-3.000 zeebhiliyoni zohambo ezenzeka ngexesha leentsuku ezingama-40 eTshayina. Uninzi lolu hambo lwenzeka phakathi kukaJanuwari 9 noFebruwari 18. Bonke aba bantu bayahamba babhiyozela unyaka omtsha. Ke ngoko, ithathwa njengeyona nto inkulu yokufuduka kwabantu emhlabeni.
Kuzo zonke ezi hambo Izigidi ezingama-440 ziya kwenziwa ngololiwe, malunga nezigidi ezingama-79 ngenqwelomoya, nangona uninzi lwenziwa ngemoto okanye ngesithuthuthu. Kuba sesinye seziganeko ekulindeleke ukuba zenziwe enyakeni, amaTshayina enza nantoni na ukuze akwazi ukubona abo babathandayo. Kulo nyaka sibe nengxaki enkulu yobhubhane wecoronavirus, ke lo unyaka omtsha wenyanga uye wachaphazeleka kukuqhambuka.
Enye yezinto ezinomdla kakhulu kunyaka omtsha wenyanga kukuba bayazichaza izilwanyana. Intsomi yaseTshayina ithi uBuddha ubize zonke izilwanyana ukuba zidibane naye ngoSuku loNyaka oMtsha. Ubizele izilwanyana ezili-12 zizonke. Ke kwikhalenda yamaTshayina uyabona ukuba zonke ezi zilwanyana zikho inja, ihagu, impuku, inkomo, ingwe, umvundla, inamba, inyoka, ihashe, iigusha, inkawu nehashe. Esi siko sikwatsho ukuba bonke abantu abazalwe kunyaka ngamnye wezilwanyana banempawu ezithile zobuntu besilwanyana esichaziweyo.
Ndiyathemba ukuba ngolu lwazi ungafunda ngakumbi malunga nonyaka omtsha.