Unombombiya waseAfrika ubanjwe 'kumgibe wendalo esingqongileyo' onokuwubeka esichengeni. Ukondla kwaye uphile, uya kwi-ecosystem yaselwandle yaseBenguela, apho kude kube ngoku kwakukho ingxinano enkulu yokutya; nangona kunjalo, Ukuloba ngokugqithisileyo obekuqhubeka kangangamashumi eminyaka kunye nokutshintsha kwemozulu kuye kwalinciphisa inani leentlanzi.
Ngokophando olushicilelwe kwiphephandaba Biology yangoku, ezi ntaka ziqalisa ukuba neengxaki ezininzi zokuya phambili.
Iqela labaphandi abavela kwiidyunivesithi zase-Exter (eUnited Kingdom) naseKapa (eMzantsi Afrika), ngokusebenzisana nabameli bezenzululwazi boRhulumente waseNamibia noMzantsi Afrika, babeke iliso kuma-54 oonombombiya base-Afrika abasuka kwiikoloni ezisibhozo ezisasazeke kuluhlu oluthe kratya. ibaleka ukusuka eLuanda (Angola) ukuya kwimpuma yeKapa leThemba eliHle (eMzantsi Afrika).
Ukutshintsha kwemozulu kunye neempembelelo zabantu kwi-ecosystem yaselwandle ibangela ukuba uninzi lwezi ntaka zincinci zingafiki ebuntwini obukhulu: Ngelixa ukuloba ngokugqithisileyo kunciphise inani leentlanzana, ubutyuwa bamanzi buziguqule iindlela zeentlanzana kunye neeanchovies., njengoko imifuziselo yabaphandi icebisa, amazinga okuzala angaphantsi ngama-50% kunokuba ebeya kuba njalo ukuba bebenokuzityisa njengoko besenza izizukulwana zabo zangaphambili.
Umphandi uRichard Sherley ulinganisa unombombiya osemtsha waseAfrika.
Umfanekiso – uTimothee Cook
I-African penguin sisilwanyana esisengozini yokuphela. Ukuyikhusela, abaphandi bacebisa ukuba kwenziwe iindawo apho bangenakubanjwa khona, kwakhiwe iindawo ezibiyelweyo ngeendawo zokuloba ukuze oonombombiya bakwazi ukutya, okanye kwandiswe inani leentlanzana.
Kwelakhe icala, urhulumente woMzantsi Afrika uceba ukuphumeza imida yokuloba, enokuthi incede le ntaka.
Ungasifunda sonke isifundo apha (ngesiNgesi).