Sifikelwa bubushushu obungaqhelekanga eSpain. Kwiintsuku zakutshanje, amaqondo obushushu aphezulu ukuza kuthi ga ngoku kweli hlobo sele ebhalisiwe, ixesha ekuthi, kude kuphele, kubonakala ngathi liyalibazisa. 45,4ºC e Las Cabezas de San Juan (Seville), 42,9ºC eXàtiva (eValencia), 39ºC eSes Salines, Mallorca (Balearic Islands),… Kwaye ke, ukuya kumaPhondo angama-38 achitha ihlobo ngasekupheleni, ubuncinci, ukutshisa.
Ngoku, ngaba bubushushu obushushu ngokwenene?
Ngokutsho kweengcali ezivela kwi-State Meteorological Agency, i-AEMET, ubushushu kufuneka buhlale okungenani iintsuku ezintathu zilandelelana kwaye buqapheleke ngaphezulu kwe-10% yezixeko, apho umqobo wesilumkiso kufuneka ufikelelwe eorenji, kukho into eyenzekayo: Amaphondo angama-38 ewonke alumkele ubushushu, ngamaqondo obushushu aphakathi kwama-34 nama-43ºC.
Ke, kancinci kancinci iya isiba yinto engaqhelekanga, kungekuphela ngenxa yemihla esikuyo, kodwa nangaphezulu kwako konke ngenxa yamaxabiso abhalisiweyo. Njengoko uModesto Sánchez Barriga, isithethi se-AEMET sicacisile, amaxabiso agqithisileyo abhalisiwe, anje nge 39ºC kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya iSantiago de Compostela, i 42,3ºC eCáceres okanye kwi 39,8ºC eAlbacete.
Ibangelwa yintoni le nto? Ayinokwaziwa ngokuqinisekileyo okwangoku, kodwa iingcali zikholelwa ukuba inokuba kungenxa yokuba imeko ye-El Niño iphelile. Xa isenzeka, imeko yomoya itshintshe kakhulu, ke Kukhutshwa amandla enza ukuba umoya utshintshe ukujikeleza kwawo, njengoko kucacisiwe nguBelén Rodríguez de Fonseca, ovela kwiSebe leGeophysics kunye neMeteorology yeYunivesithi iComplutense yaseMadrid.
Ukuphela kuka-El Niño kwaye kufika uLa Niña, amaza obushushu kunye nembalela zihlala zenzeka eYurophu. Kodwa, njengoko besesitshilo, kusekutsha kakhulu ukuba wenze izigqibo.