Phakathi kwawo onke amaqela eenkwenkwezi esiwafumanayo esibhakabhakeni angamalungu eenkwenkwezi zodiac sinoLeo. Inkqubo ye- ikroza leo Itholakala phakathi kweenkwenkwezi ze-Virgo ngakwesobunxele kunye neCancer ngakwesokudla sakho. Ineenkwenkwezi ezininzi eziphambili kwaye kukho iindlela ezininzi ezihambelana neemeteor ezihlala zibonwa ebusika.
Kule nqaku siza kukuxelela yonke into ofuna ukuyifumana malunga ne-constellation Leo kunye neempawu zayo.
Iimpawu eziphambili
Mibini imitha yeemeteor ehambelana neli qela, i-Delta-Leonids, esebenzayo ukusuka ngo-15 ukuya ku-Matshi 10, kunye neLeonidas, ukusuka ngo-10 ukuya ku-23 kuNovemba. U-Leo liqela elikhulu leikhweyitha elimele ingonyama. Kwiinyanga ezijikeleze uFebruwari, ibonakala ephezulu kwisibhakabhaka sasebusuku. Inkwenkwezi yayo eqaqambe kakhulu, iRegulus, isondele kakhulu kwi-ecliptic, indlela elandelwa lilanga esibhakabhakeni minyaka le. Rhoqo ngonyaka ukusuka phakathi ku-Agasti ukuya phakathi ku-Septemba, ilanga lidlula ku-Leo.
Emantla Regulus, mane wengonyama imelwe ligophe leenkwenkwezi yesibini neyesithathu. Kude nenqwelomoya yeMilky Way, eyona nto isezulwini enzulu kule ndawo yasezulwini yiNkanyezi yethoba okanye iGlass engenamandla. Okuqaqambe kwezi yiLeo Triplet, eyindibaniselwano esondeleyo yeminyele emithathu ebotshiwe: M65, M66 kunye ne-NGC 3628.
Ukubhalwa kwegama okanye indlela yokubiza igama lokuqala Leo. Ulusu lwakhe lukhuselwe zizo zonke izixhobo, kunye neentolo zikaHercules eziphambukile kwirhamncwa. Emva kokukrwitsha i-monster, uHercules wasebenzisa ulusu njengengubo.
Uyifumana phi indawo yokuLungelelanisa uLeo
Phakathi kwamaqela ali-13 eenkwenkwezi, le yenye yezona nkwenkwezi zaziwayo esibhakabhakeni ebusuku. Uninzi lwabantu lufumana i-constellation Leo ngokuqala ngokujonga ipateni eyahlukileyo esibhakabhakeni sesibhakabhaka: iphetshana elisezantsi lomqondiso wombuzo. Le nkwenkwezi okanye i-asterisk ibizwa ngokuba yirhengqa likaLeo. IRegulus, inkwenkwezi eqaqambe kakhulu kuLeo, uphawula ezantsi kwipatheni yombuzo ojonge ezantsi.
Ukusuka kwimbono ye-hemisphere esemantla, ingonyama ngumhlobo wemozulu elungileyo, etsiba esibhakabhakeni ngenjikalanga malunga ne-equinox yango-Matshi. Ukuphela kuka-Matshi, ngo-Epreli nango-Meyi ziinyanga ezininzi zokuchonga uLeo, kuba kanye xa kusihlwa, eli qela liyabonakala kwaye lihlale kude kube ngentsasa. Khumbula ukujonga uhlobo lombuzo ngasemva.
Inkwenkwezi engunxantathu kwicala lasempuma kaLeo imele ingasemva nomsila wengonyama. Inkwenkwezi eqaqambileyo kunxantathu ibizwa ngokuba yi-Denebola, evela kwisi-Arabhu kwaye ethetha "umsila wengonyama." Njengazo zonke iinkwenkwezi Iinkwenkwezi zikaLeo zibuyela kwindawo enye esibhakabhakeni kwimizuzu emine ngaphambili yonke imihla okanye iiyure ezimbini kwinyanga nganye.
Kwasekuqaleni kuka-Epreli, i-constellation Leo iphakama nge-10 ngokuhlwa (ixesha lesithuba sentsimbi ye-11 ngokuhlwa) kwaye iqala ukuntywila ngezantsi komda wasentshona malunga ne-4 kusasa (nge-5 emva kwemini yendawo). Malunga noMeyi 1, uLeo ufikelela kwincopho yobusuku nge-8 emva kwemini. Ixesha lendawo (9:00 pm, ixesha lokonga imini). Kwangokunjalo, ekuqaleni kuka-Meyi, iingonyama ezinamandla ziqala ukuhlala ngasentshona malunga ne-2 kusasa. Ixesha lendawo (3 am ngexesha lasehlotyeni). NgoJuni, i-constellation Leo inokubonwa isihla ivela ngasentshona emva kwemini.
Iinkwenkwezi eziphambili ze-constellation Leo
Masibone ukuba zeziphi iinkwenkwezi eziphambili ze-constellation Leo:
- UDenebola: yinkwenkwezi emhlophe yokulandelelana emhlophe, ekwabizwa ngokuba yiBeta Leonis, malunga neminyaka engama-36 yokukhanya eMhlabeni. Xa kuthelekiswa noMhlaba, ubunzima bayo kunye nerediyasi zikhulu ngama-75% ngaphezu kwelanga lethu.
- Zosma: Ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-Delta Leonis, njengo-Denebola Zosma yeyona nkwenkwezi imhlophe ilandelelanayo ebekwe malunga neminyaka engama-58 yokukhanya ukusuka eMhlabeni, inkwenkwezi inobunzima kunye neradiyo ejikeleze kabini ilanga.
- Uluhlu: Ikwabizwa ngokuba nguTheta Leonis, kunye noDenebola kunye noZosma Chort, yenza ihips kaLeo emile kunxantathu oqaqambileyo. Njengazo ezinye iiChorts ezimbini zilandelelana ngokulandelelana kweenkwenkwezi ezimhlophe, zi-165 zeminyaka yokukhanya kude ne-trio, ke isiphumo asilunganga.
- Misela: Eyaziwa nangokuthi nguAlfa Leonis, iRegulus ayisiyiyo kuphela inkwenkwezi ekhanyayo kwikroza, kodwa ikwayenye yeenkwenkwezi eziqaqambe esibhakabhakeni sasebusuku. I-Regulus yinkqubo yeenkwenkwezi ezine ebekwe malunga neminyaka engama-80 yokukhanya ukusuka eMhlabeni, le nkqubo iqulathe iRegulus A eqaqambileyo kunye neenkwenkwezi ezintathu ezimnyama. IRegulus A yinkwenkwezi enkulu yokulandelelana okwesibhakabhaka malunga namaxesha ama-4 ubunzima kunye neradiyo yelanga.
- QuiverIkwabizwa ngokuba yiGamma Leonis, yinkqubo yeenkwenkwezi ezimbini malunga neminyaka yokukhanya eyi-130 ekude noMhlaba. Inkqubo inezinto ezimbini ezinkulu zeenkwenkwezi ezijikeleza malunga ne-16 lamawaka eekhilomitha kwisangqa (iikhilomitha ezingama-26 zeebhiliyoni).
- I-Adhafera: Ikwabizwa ngokuba yiZeta Leonis, iAdhafera yinkwenkwezi emhlophe emthubi malunga neminyaka engama-270 yokukhanya ukusuka eMhlabeni, iphindwe kathathu ngobubanzi obukhulu kunelanga malunga nobunzima obuphindwe kathathu kubunzima bayo.
Iintsomi
Njengamaqela ahlukeneyo eenkwenkwezi, uLeo ukwasekwe kwiziqendu zamagorha asentsomini amaGrike noHercules, unyana kaZeyus. Emva kokuqhutywa ngumama wakhe wesibini, iqhawe elingcwele labulala abantwana balo abathandathu ngomsindo ongaboniyo. Xa wachacha kwimpambano yexeshana, uHercules wazama ukucamagushela amatyala akhe ukuze ahlawulele izenzo zakhe. Ekugqibeleni, uHercules wagcina ephethe uKumkani u-Eurystheus, owamnika uluhlu lwemisebenzi.
Inyathelo lokuqala kule misebenzi kukubulala ingonyama ebisoyikisa isixeko saseNemea. Ingonyama ayaziwa kuHercules, unengubo yegolide yoboya, iintolo kunye neenkemba azikwazi ukungena. Xa wayetyelele emhadini wengonyama okokuqala, uHercules wakufumanisa oko Utolo lwakhe lwalusele luqhume nje kurhamncwa. Kutyelelo lwakhe lwesibini, iqhawe lavala elinye lamasango amabini kwesi sifundo laza langena lixhobile ngeklabhu enkulu, labetha ingonyama ngegqudu laza lakrwitshwa.
Ndiyathemba ukuba olu lwazi ungafunda ngakumbi malunga neenkwenkwezi zeLeo kunye neempawu zayo.