Ijutland Ifumaneka kunxweme lweNordic. Umda woLwandle lwaseMantla ukuya ngasentshona kunye noLwandle lweBaltic ngasempuma. Ezinye iilwandlekazi ezimbini ezibizwa ngokuba yiSkagerrak kunye neKattegak lutshintsho phakathi kweelwandlekazi ezimbini ezahlula iJutland neScandinavia. Inomtsalane wabakhenkethi kunye nezinto ezithile ezinomdla ukwazi.
Ngesi sizathu, siza kunikezela eli nqaku ukukuxelela yonke into okufuneka uyazi malunga neJutland, iimpawu zayo kunye nemozulu.
Iimpawu eziphambili
Indawo yayo esemantla yiCape Skagen. Isiphelo esisemazantsi siqulathe umgca odibanisa iEstuary yase-Elbe ngasentshona kunye neKiel Fjord ngasempuma. Losingasiqithi uziikhilomitha ezingama-450 ubude ukusuka emantla ukuya emazantsi, obona bubanzi bukhulu ukusuka empuma ukuya entshona bumalunga neekhilomitha ezingama-200.
IDenmark iMainland ikwiJutland, ngaphandle kweyona ndawo isemazantsi, kwilizwe laseJamani iSchleswig-Holstein. Inxalenye esemantla ye-peninsula yahlulwe kwezinye iindawo yiLinfjord, edibanisa iSkagerrak noLwandle oluMntla, ijika iNorth Jutland ibe sisiqithi. nangona idityaniswe ziibhulorho ezininzi kunye neendlela.
Uncedo kunye nehydrography yeJutland
Ummandla weJutland uthe tyaba kakhulu. Kukho iinduli phakathi nale azinakugqalwa njengeentaba phantsi kwazo naziphi na iimeko.
Unxweme olusemazantsi-ntshona luhlanjwa luLwandle lweWadden, indawo enkulu yonxweme yamazwe ngamazwe eyolulela eDenmark, eJamani naseNetherlands, ephawulwa ziilwandle ezinde kunye neendlela ezomeleleyo zamaza.
Lonke unxweme lwePeninsula lwenziwe ngamatheku kunye namatheku (Aarhus Bay, Ho Bay, Schlei…) kunye neefjords ezimxinwa (Vejle Fjord, Kolding Fjord, Flensbord Fjord, Kieler Fjord…). Umlambo obaluleke kakhulu eJutland yiGudna kwi-peninsula, kunye nobude obupheleleyo be-158 km. Iqala eTinnet Krat, kufutshane nedolophu yaseTorrin, ize iye kutsho eLandersfjord ngeKattegat Strait. Eminye imilambo ebalulekileyo yiStola, Skjern kunye neWald.
IStadil Fjord, enendawo yeekhilomitha ezili-19 zeekhilomitha, lelona chibi likhulu eJutland kunye nechibi lesibini ngobukhulu eDenmark. Imilambo, amachibi kunye neefjords zidityaniswe luthungelwano olukhulu lweendlela zamanzi ezinabela kulo lonke usingasiqithi.
Imozulu kunye nabemi baseJutland
Ngaphandle kobubanzi, imozulu yaseJutland ilawulwa yiBaltic neNorth Seas kunye neGulf Stream efudumeleyo. Imvula ayininzi kakhulu (600-800 mm ngonyaka) kodwa ixhaphake kakhulu kunxweme olusentshona. Elona xesha lemvula lihlobo.
Amaqondo obushushu alungelelene, kunye namaqondo obushushu I-avareji imalunga ne-0ºC ebusika kunye ne-17ºC ehlotyeni.
Danish Jutland
I-60% yommandla wesizwe waseDenmark useJutland, nangona i-capital, iCopenhagen, ikwisiqithi sase-Zealand.
Imimandla emithathu kwemihlanu eyenza iDenmark ibekwe eJutland: North Jutland, Central Jutland kunye South Denmark.
Izixeko eziphambili (iAarhus, iSilkeborg, iBillund, iLandes, iKolding, iHorsens, iWeiler…) zenza ummandla wedolophu yase-East Jutland, enabemi abaninzi kunommandla osentshona.
IJutland yaseJamani
Umhlaba waseJamani iSchleswig-Holstein ukwincam esemazantsi kasingasiqithi, osuka kumda weDanish ukuya kwisixeko saseHamburg. Ezona zixeko zibalulekileyo kwiJutland yaseJamani yiKiel, iLübeck kunye neFlensburg. Zontathu zikwiziphelo zeefjords kumanzi eBaltic.
Iindawo ezilungileyo kakhulu eJutland
Ezi zezona zinto zinomtsalane ukutyelela kwingingqi yeJutland, eDenmark:
Aalborg
Isixeko saseAalborg eJutland kuphela kwesixeko esikhulu kumantla alo mmandla. E-Aalborg unokutyelela izindlu ezahlukeneyo zabarhwebi abazizityebi, apho ii-facades zigcinwe kakuhle. Eyona nto inomtsalane esixekweni yiLindholm Høje kunye neMyuziyam yaseLindholm Høje, iziko elimangalisayo lokutolika indawo yezinto zakudala kwinduli ekufutshane neAalborg.
Lindholm Hoje
Kwisiza kukho iintsalela zento eyayikade iyindawo yokuhlala yeViking kunye nendawo yokungcwaba. Ingcwaba lelona ngcwaba likhulu kwaye ligcinwe kakuhle kwi-Iron Age Viking eDenmark. Ngaphakathi kukho iintsalela zeetshimini kunye neentsalela zezindlu, iindawo zokuhlala zorhwebo phakathi kwenkulungwane yesi-XNUMX neye-XNUMX. Esi siza sesinye seempawu zembali yeViking yaseJutland. Ukuyiqonda ngcono, ungafumana iMyuziyam yaseHøje Lindholm ecaleni kwayo.
Skagen
Olu luntu lubalasele kwizibuko lalo elidala lokuloba, namhlanje eliguqulwe laba liziko labakhenkethi bale mihla. Le ndawo inezindlu ezininzi ezityheli, iindawo zokutyela kunye neevenkile. Ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-XNUMX, amagcisa amaninzi athontelana ukuya eSkagen ngenjongo yokumela ukukhanya okunokubonwa apho, nto leyo eyabangela ukuba kubekho oko kubizwa ngokuba yiSkagen School. Apha unokutyelela iSkagen Lighthouse kunye neMyuziyam yaseSkagens, enezindlu ezininzi zika-Anna noMichael Ancher.
UFrederikshavn
IFriedrichshafen lelona zibuko laseJutland lelona chwephesha lamazwe ngamazwe. Le ndawo inezinto ezininzi ezinomtsalane, ezifana neKrudttårnet, iphephancwadi elidala elinqatyisiweyo, ekuphela kwento eyenzeka kwinqaba yenkulungwane ye-XNUMX eyayikhusela izibuko. Ungandwendwela iBangsbo Museet, Iikhilomitha ezi-3 ukusuka kumbindi wesixeko, zigcinwe kwindlwana endala ukusuka kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX.
Voergaard Slot
Le nqaba yeRenaissance ukutyelela eJutland ithathwa njengenye yezona zakhiwo zihle kakhulu eDenmark. Iveranda yokungena yayilungiselelwe iRoyal Castle eFredensborg. Kulo mmandla usavuleleke kuluntu, unokubona iphiko eliphambili, eliqulethe imisebenzi yeGoya kunye neRubens, kunye neentlobo zefenitshala, itafile, kunye neekeramics ezenzelwe uNapoleon.
Hjerl Hede Frilandsmuseum
Este Imyuziyam evulekileyo iphinda idale inguquko yabantu baseDanish ukusuka kwi-1500 ukuya kwi-1900. Inezakhiwo ezingama-28, kuquka ihotele, isikolo, ivenkile yobisi kunye nevenkile yeentsimbi. Kule ndawo unokubabona abalinganiswa abaphinda benze iidili ezahlukeneyo njengoko benzile ngexesha abamele ngalo. Indawo entle yokuziva uyinxalenye yehlabathi lokwenyani lemiboniso bhanyabhanya endala.
Viking Centre Fyrkat
Kule myuziyam evulekileyo unokutyelela iintsalela zeendawo zokuhlala zeViking zakudala eziye zabuyiselwa malunga nonyaka we-980. Ngaphandle kwenkampu. kwafunyanwa ingcwaba elinamangcwaba angama-30. yaye emantla yifama yohlobo lweViking ehlaziya indlela yabo yokuphila elalini.
Ndiyathemba ukuba ngolu lwazi unokufunda ngakumbi malunga neJutland, iimpawu zayo kunye nezinto ezikhangayo zabakhenkethi.