IScotland lelinye lamazwe amane abumba iUnited Kingdom, amanye yiWales, iNgilani kunye noMntla Ireland. Yeyona ndawo isemantla kwaye inommandla oziikhilomitha ezingama-77.933. IScotland ineziqithi ezingaphezu kwama-790 kunye nemithombo emininzi yamanzi acocekileyo, kuquka iLoch Lomond kunye neLoch Ness. Zininzi iimfihlakalo kunye nezinto ezinomdla zeLoch Ness kunye nembali.
Ngesi sizathu, siza kunikezela eli nqaku ukukuxelela malunga neemfihlakalo kunye nezinto ezinomdla zeLoch Ness, kunye neempawu zayo eziphambili.
Iimpawu eziphambili
ILoch Ness yindawo ehlala amanzi acocekileyo ekwiindawo eziphakamileyo zaseScotland. Ijikelezwe ziidolophu eziselunxwemeni zaseFort Augustus, Invermoriston, Drumnadrochit, Abriachan, Lochend, Whitebridge, Foyers, Inverfarigaig kunye neDores.
Ichibi libanzi kwaye lincinci, linemilo ekhethekileyo. Ubunzulu bayo obuphezulu buyi-240 yeemitha, okwenza kube yinto yesibini enzulu eScotland emva kweLoch Mora kwi-310 yeemitha. ILoch Ness ibude beekhilomitha ezingama-37, ngoko inomthamo omkhulu wamanzi amatsha e-UK. Umphezulu wayo uziimitha ezili-16 ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle kwaye ilele ecaleni kweGrand Canyon fault line, enabela malunga neekhilomitha ezili-100.
Ngokweenkcukacha zejoloji, Impazamo yeGrand Canyon ineminyaka engama-700 yezigidi ubudala. Ukususela ngowe-1768 ukusa kowe-1906, kwabakho iinyikima zomhlaba ezingama-56 kufutshane nempazamo, eyona inamandla yayiyinyikima yowe-1934 kwisixeko saseSkotlani saseInverness. I-Loch Ness kuqikelelwa ukuba yenze malunga ne-10.000 yeminyaka eyadlulayo ekupheleni kwexesha lomkhenkce lokugqibela, elaziwa ngokuba yiHolocene epoch.
I-Loch Ness inobushushu obuphakathi kwe-5,5°C kwaye, ngaphandle kobusika obubandayo, ayikhe ibe ngumkhenkce. Iqhagamshelwe kwimithombo emininzi, kubandakanya iGlenmoriston, iTarff, iFoyers, iFagueg, iEnrique kunye nemilambo yaseCorty, kwaye ingena kwiCaledonian Canal.
Isitya sayo sigubungela indawo engaphezulu kwe-1800 yeekhilomitha zeekhilomitha kwaye iqhagamshelwe kwiLoch Oich, yona eqhagamshelwe kwiLoch Lochy. Ngasempuma, idibanisa neLoch Dochfour, leyo ekugqibeleni ikhokelela ekuhambeni kweNess ngeendlela ezimbini: iBeauly Firth kunye neMoray Firth.. I-fjord yindawo yokungena emxinwa ende necacileyo eyenziwe ngumkhenkce, emacaleni ngamawa adala intlambo ephantsi kwamanzi.
Isiqithi sokwenziwa
Bambalwa abantu abaziyo ukuba eLoch Ness kukho isiqithi esincinane sokwenziwa esibizwa ngokuba yiCherry Island, ekusenokwenzeka ukuba yakhiwe ngeIron Age. Ifakwe kwi-150 yeemitha ukusuka kunxweme olusemazantsi, yayinkulu kunangoku, kodwa xa laba yinxalenye yeCaledonian Canal, ukunyuka kwechibi kwabangela ukuba iDog Island ekufuphi intywiliselwe ngokupheleleyo.
ICaledonian Canal sisakhiwo esenziwe ngumntu kwisithathu, sagqitywa ngo-1822 yinjineli yasekuhlaleni yaseSkotlani uThomas Telford. Umzila wamanzi unaba iikhilomitha ezingama-97 ukusuka kumntla-mpuma ukuya kumzantsi-ntshona. Kwidolophu yaseDrumnadrochit, elunxwemeni lweLoch Ness, kukho amabhodlo eNqaba yase-Urquhart, isakhiwo esakhiwe phakathi kwe-XNUMXth kunye ne-XNUMXth inkulungwane, namhlanje inikezela ngeehambo ezikhokelwayo kwiindwendwe.
Iimfihlakalo kunye nezinto ezinomdla zeLoch Ness
ILoch Ness Monster
Intsomi malunga neLoch Ness idluliselwe kude kube namhlanje. Eli bali lingesidalwa saselwandle esikhulu, esinentamo ende nesithi ngokumangalisayo sihlale emanzini echibi yaye asifane sibonwe kuba sivela manqaphanqapha.
Akwaziwa ukuba inobutshaba okanye inokutya abantu. Ukuziphatha kwayo, ukutya, ubungakanani bokwenyani, kunye nezinye iimpawu zomzimba ziyimfihlakalo, abantu abaninzi abanomdla, kuquka abantu abanomdla kunye nabaphandi, bathathele kubo ukumba nzulu iimpendulo. Iimpawu "ezaziwayo" kuphela ngumbala oluhlaza kunye nentamo ende kunye nomsila. Ifana kakhulu ngenkangeleko yeBrachiosaurus, kodwa incinci kakhulu ngobukhulu bomzimba.
Akukho mntu ukwazile ukuqinisekisa ubukho be-Loch Ness monster, ngoko ibisoloko iyintsomi. Kukho ubungqina obuvela kubakhenkethi abathi bayibonile, kodwa oku akuboneleli ngedatha eqinisekileyo, kuba inokuba luhlobo oluthile lwenkohliso ye-optical, okanye into emile ngendlela engaqhelekanga efana ne-monster eyaziwayo yaseScotland.
Le ntsomi ayizange idume de kwangowe-1933.. Konke kwaqala ngokubonwa kabini kwesi sidalwa kufutshane nendlela entsha eyakhiwa ecaleni kwechibi. Kunyaka olandelayo, kwavela eyona foto idumileyo neyodwa ye-Loch Ness Monster: loo foto imnyama nemhlophe ebonisa umzobo omnyama ophuma emanzini onentamo ende, ene-wavy. Ngokutsho kweDaily Telegraph, yafotwa ngugqirha ogama linguRobert Kenneth Wilson.
Mhlawumbi wothuka xa wawuqala ukubona le foto kwaye wacinga ukuba bubungqina obungenakuphikiswa belo rhamncwa. Kodwa ngelishwa kubathandi beentsomi, ifoto yajika yaba yinkohliso ngo-1975, inyani eyaqinisekiswa kwakhona ngo-1993. Umfanekiso ukholelwa ukuba udalwe ngoncedo lwethoyizi ye-leviting enentloko yobuxoki kunye nentamo.
Xa lo mfanekiso ungasentla wafumana ingqalelo kumazwe ngamazwe, kwavela ithiyori yokuba uNessie wayeyi-sauropod dinosaur ethe yasinda ngandlel' ithile ukuza kuthi ga namhlanje. Emveni kwakho konke, ukufana nomfanekiso akunakuphikiswa. Nangona kunjalo, i ThoughtCo yachaza ukuba ezi zilwanyana zizilwanyana zasemhlabeni. Ukuba uNessie ebengowolu hlobo, bekuya kufuneka akhuphe intloko rhoqo kwimizuzwana embalwa ukuze aphefumle.
Ezinye iimfihlakalo kunye nezinto ezinomdla zeLoch Ness
- Xa ulijonga nje eli chibi lihle, lifana nelinye. Ifumaneka kwiiNtaba zaseScotland. Eli lichibi elinzulu elinamanzi acwengileyo, elaziwa ngakumbi ngamarhamncwa ahlala apho.
- Iyinxalenye yekhonkco leelochs eSkotlani ezaye zenziwa yimikhenkce. ngexesha langaphambili lomkhenkce.
- Yindawo yesibini ngobukhulu eSkotlani ngamanzi angaphezulu kwaye amanzi awabonakali kakuhle ngenxa yomxholo wepeat ephezulu.
- Enye into enomdla malunga neLoch Ness kukuba inamanzi amatsha ngaphezu kwazo zonke iilochs zaseNgilani naseSkotlani zidityanisiwe.
- Kufuphi neFort Augustus unokubona iCherry Island, ekuphela kwesiqithi echibini. Sisiqithi sokwenziwa esivela kwi-Iron Age.
Ndiyathemba ukuba ngolu lwazi unokufunda ngakumbi malunga neemfihlakalo kunye nezinto ezinomdla zeLoch Ness.