Njengoko sonke sisazi, uDonald Trump unyulwe njengomongameli waseMelika. Iindaba ezimbi ngendalo esingqongileyo kukuba utshintsho lwemozulu kaTrump alukho, ke ngoko, uzimisele ukususa i-US Isivumelwano saseParis.
I-United States lilizwe lesibini elikhupha ezona gesi zikhulu zishushu zisiya emoyeni. Ukufika kukaDonald Trump kubongameli kubangele ukuqaqanjelwa ingqungquthela yemozulu (COP22) eMarrakech. Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lwamazwe luqinisekisile inkxaso yalo kumlo ochasene notshintsho lwemozulu. Ngoku yiTshayina, ilizwe elo likhupha ezona gesi zikhulu zigcinwa emoyeni, izimisele ukuxhasa isivumelwano semozulu.
I-China inomdla wokuqhubeka nombono wayo wokwenza utshintsho lwamandla kuqoqosho ikhabhoni encinci. Ungcoliseko lomoya eTshayina yingxaki enkulu kubemi. Uxinzelelo oluphezulu lwezinto ezingcolisayo zomoya ezivela kumzi-mveliso wamalahle zithetha ukuba uninzi lwabemi alunakuphuma ngaphandle kwemaski. Ukongeza, abantu abaninzi bayasokola kwaye bafe ngenxa yezifo zokuphefumla.
Ilungu legqiza laseTshayina lathi utshintsho lwamandla iChina enalo intshukumo engenakunqandwa kwaye ngenxa yokuba kukho urhulumente omtsha e-United States abayi kuyeka. Isigqibo siqinile kwaye nangona umongameli wase-US engakholelwa okanye engafuni ukuthatha inxaxheba kumlo ochasene notshintsho lwemozulu, I-China ayizukubuya umva. Iinzame zoluntu lwaseTshayina ziya kuqhubeka nokukhula.
Ukuphumelela konyulo lukaTrump kubeyintonga enkulu kwindibano yemozulu ebibanjelwe eMarrakech apho amalunga nama-200 amazwe bayavumelana ngemithetho ekufanele ukuba isetyenziswe sisivumelwano esisandula ukungena eParis. Kuyakhunjulwa ngenkxalabo yokuba, kwixa elidlulileyo, ukumka kuka George Bush Umgaqo weKyoto ukhuthaze amanye amazwe aphuhlileyo ukuba angaqhubeki nesivumelwano semozulu. Bayesaba ukuba iinjongo zikaTrump ziya kuba nefuthe elifanayo.
Umongameli omtsha waseMelika kunye notshintsho lwemozulu
UDonald Trump sele evakalisile amatyeli aliqela, kubugqwetha bakhe kwaye ngoku kubongameli bakhe, olo tshintsho lwemozulu Bubuxoki obenziwe ngamaTshayina ukuze bonyuse ukhuphiswano lwabo. Kwigama lakhe, wathembisa ukuba, ukuba ngumongameli, angakuphelisa ukuqinisekiswa kwesiVumelwano saseParis kwaye akhuphe imali kuzo zonke iinkqubo ze-UN kunye nemisebenzi enxulumene notshintsho lwemozulu.
Sele ebhengeze ukuba, phakathi kwamanyathelo akhe okuqala alishumi ekufikeni kwe-White House, enye yazo iya kuba yile rhoxisa iintlawulo kwiinkqubo ezinxulumene notshintsho lwemozulu. Le yingxaki enkulu kwimozulu, ucinga ukuba i-US lilizwe lesibini elinoxanduva lokukhutshwa kwehlabathi. Iya kuba mbi kakhulu kula mazwe asaphuhlayo afuna ukufaka isandla kwesiVumelwano saseParis, ngelixa ephuhlisa itekhnoloji ngaphandle kokonakalisa imozulu. Kungenxa yokuba i-United States kunye ne-EU ngomnye wabaxhasi abakhulu kwezemali yemozulu. Kuhlahlo-lwabiwo mali kuchaziwe malunga ne- $ 3.000 yezigidigidi uzibophelele kude kube ngu-2020. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, u-Obama uhlawule kuphela i-500 yezigidi zeerandi.
Onke amazwe athe aqinisekisa isiVumelwano saseParis alinde ukubona ukuba uTrump ekugqibeleni wenza isigqibo sokurhoxisa imali okanye sokutshintsha indlela alawula ngayo indlu yowiso-mthetho. Injongo yawo onke amazwe kukuba iinzame nemigaqo-nkqubo eyamkelweyo inayo ifuthe lehlabathi kwaye usebenze njengomzekelo kumazwe angekawuqinisekisi.
Umongameli weCOP22, USalahedín Mezuar, wenze ibango elilandelayo:
Isivumelwano saseParis asizukuyeka ukusebenza kuba elinye lamaqela liyahamba, amanye amazwe alapha ukuqinisekisa ukuba liza kuqhubela phambili kwaye siqinisekile ukuba abemi baseMelika bazimisele ngokupheleleyo kulo mlo wokulwa nengxaki enkulu. ejongene nobuntu "