Umfanekiso ofunyenwe kwimephu yomoya yomhlaba
Isicelo esitsha sekhompyuter, iMephu yomoya yoMhlaba, ebonakalayo kwi-intanethi kwaye iyafumaneka kubo bonke abasebenzisi, isivumela ukuba siqwalasele ngendlela ebonakalayo, entle kwaye, okona kubaluleke ngakumbi, idatha ehlaziyiweyo kumaza omoya aqhubeka ecaleni kuwo wonke umhlaba.
INkonzo yeSizwe yezeMozulu yeSizwe ye-US (GFS) inoxanduva lokugcina umkhondo wemozulu. Ixesha emhlabeni. Yindawo yokugcina ulwazi engaxabisekanga, kodwa idatha yayo, ibonisiwe kwimizobo Ukukhanya kwemini yemvelaphi yamanani, ayizondlela ilula yokuzibonela ngaphandle kwesidanga semeteorology.
Kulapho iMephu yomoya yoMhlaba inokunceda khona. Lo uthatha idatha ye-GFS eyihlaziya rhoqo emva kweeyure ezi-3 kwaye ayigqithisele kwimephu enamandla. Iziphumo ezibonakalayo ezibonakalayo nezinomtsalane imisinga yomoya ezenzeka kwiplanethi phantse ngexesha lokwenyani.
Yintoni imephu yomoya yomhlaba?
UCameron Beccario, injineli yenkqubo ye-GFS, udale iglobhu eguqukayo nenobungangamsha enikezela umbono weemeko zemozulu ezixelwe kwangaphambili ngoMhlaba. Ihlaziywa qho kwiiyure ezintathu enkosi icomputer. Lo mmelo (Imephu yomoya yomhlaba) Inokusinceda kakhulu ukuba silitolike ixesha ngokulula nangokubonakalayo. Nokuba amandla wedatha kunye nolwalathiso anokujongwa kwinqanaba elinikiweyo.
Njengeemephu zomoya ezithile zaseMelika ezenziwe nguFernanda Viégas kunye noMartin Wattenberg ekuqaleni konyaka ophelileyo, iMephu yomoya yoMhlaba iyasebenzisana. Ngokucofa umhlaba kunye nokutsala, imephu iya kujikeleza kwi-axis yayo kwaye emva kwemizuzwana embalwa idatha iya kubonakala ibonakaliswe ngendlela yemigca yokuhamba.
Iimpepho ezinobulali ziya kumelwa njengemicu emincinci yomoya oluhlaza kunye nomoya onamandla oya kumelwa yimigca etyheli enzulu, ngelixa imisinga eyomeleleyo iya kumelwa bubomvu.
Ukujija okanye ukujikeleza umhlaba kufuneka sicofe imouse kwindawo kwaye ngaphandle kokukhulula iqhosha, sisa kwicala esifuna ukulijikisa okanye ukulijikeleza. Ukusondeza, kufuneka ucofe kabini kwindawo ofuna ukusondeza kuyo.
Ngamafutshane, sithetha ngesixhobo esipheleleyo, kuba sisebenzisa idatha yamanani kwimithombo eyahlukeneyo yolwazi lwemozulu, ihlaziywa rhoqo kwiiyure ezintathu, ikhokelela kumabala abonakalayo angabonisi kuphela idatha yehlabathi kodwa ikwayiyo eyendawo.
Esi sixhobo, esingenakucingelwa kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo, lolunye uncedo ngakumbi ukwazi nokutolika ulwazi ngemozulu, ngakumbi kubathandi abangaphantsi kwesi sayensi.
Iinkcukacha ezithe xaxe: I-infographic ibonisa iminyaka engamashumi amathandathu yeenkanyamba eMelika, I-Anticyclone njengesityumzi samafu, Obona bushushu buphantsi obakha babhalwa emhlabeni
Imithombo: Umhlaba