Umongameli wase-France ukuqinisekisile oko Ukulwa nobunqolobi, kufuneka sigqibe notshintsho lwemozulu. Kungenzeka ukuba ngaphezulu kwesinye sibeke izandla entlokweni yakhe. Umongameli wase-France uqinisekisile ukuba kunjalo. IFransi ngoku lelinye lamazwe enza iinzame zokuphelisa utshintsho lwemozulu. Kodwa yintoni enxulumene nobunqolobi? Ngaba kukho into ongayiqondiyo, okanye ngaba abanye abantu abayiqondiyo into?
IMacron iqinisekisa ukuba ubudlelwane busondele kakhulu. Uyichaza ngolu hlobo lulandelayo. "Angekhe silwe nobunqolobi ngaphandle kokuthatha inyathelo lokuzimisela malunga notshintsho lwemozulu, okanye kuyakufuneka kuchazwe kubantu abahlala eChad, Niger nakwezinye iindawo ukuba utshintsho lwemozulu aluyongxaki." Ngokunikwa esi sikhundla, waqinisekisa ukuba ezi ngxaki azinakunyangwa ngezizathu ezahlukeneyo. Uninzi lwezinto ezenzekayo eAfrika kunye neengxaki zemozulu zivela kwiinkqubo zorhwebo nakwiindlela zethu zemveliso. Ke I-Afrika, imozulu kunye nophuhliso lwamashishini kufuneka luphathwe njengento enye.
Isebenzisa ntoni iMacron ukungqina ezi zigqibo?
En los iingxelo zamva nje ebeziphuma kule minyaka mibini idlulileyo. Enye yezona zinto zilungileyo, ezithunyelwe nguMphathiswa Wezangaphandle waseJamani yile «Imvukelo, ubunqolobi kunye noLwaphulo-mthetho oluCwangcisiweyo kwimozulu eshushu«.
Le ngxelo, ngokungafaniyo nezinye esele zikho, iinkcukacha zeemeko zekhonkrithi apho iingxaki zemozulu zihambelana kakhulu nabantu bengingqi. Izidubedube zasekuhlaleni, iimbacu zemozulu, imbalela yendawo, njl. Lonke olu qokelelo lukhulu lweengxaki zemozulu lukhokelela kubemi ekufuneni izisombululo kwaye bahlala befudukela kwezinye iindawo. Ababizwa ngokuba ziimbacu zemozulu umzekelo. Kungenxa yoko le nto ingxelo kaMacron ibonakala ngathi ayinangqondo, igcwele ingqiqo. Awunakho ukuhlasela ubunqolobi kwaye ekugqibeleni uxelele abantu ukuba bangabuyela kumazwe abo., xa le ngxaki isekhona ngokwenene.
Kuko konke oku, iMacron iqinisekisa ukuba zonke ezi ngxaki kufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngokulinganayo, kwaye sele iququzelele ingqungquthela entsha I-G20 eParis kulo Disemba 12 uzayo.
Iza kujongana neengxaki kunye nokuzibophelela ekufuneka amazwe ewamkele kumlo ochasene notshintsho lwemozulu. Ayisiyonto intsha iMacron ekuvukeni kwale ngqungquthela yakutshanje eHamburg, ukuzibophelela kwakhe bekudala kulapho. Nditsho nokumema iinjineli kunye nososayensi abavela e-US ukuba baye eFrance bayokujongana nezi ngxaki zehlabathi.
Amazwe achaphazeleka ngamandla yimozulu
Phakathi kwabona bantu basemngciphekweni, sinobungqina obucacileyo bokuba E-Afrika, isalathiso sokuba sesichengeni ngenxa yeziphumo zotshintsho lwemozulu ziyothusa. Amazwe afana nalawa athi iMacron, iChad neNiger ayenzekanga ngengozi, kodwa ayingawo amazwe awodwa. Iseti enkulu baya kuba nayo kwaye sele benazo iingxaki ezinzulu. IRiphabhlikhi yaseCongo, iUganda, iSudan neSudan, iMali, iMadagascar, iSyria neKenya, zezinye zezona zisengozini.
Kufuneka simise zonke ezi ngxaki zikhulayo. Ngaphandle koko, ukufudukela kwelinye ilizwe kuya kuqhubeka, kwaye ubugrogrisi bubodwa abonelanga. Ingxaki ayipheli.
Ityala elibalulekileyo nelimele kakhulu linokubonwa kwiLake Chad. Ukusukela ngo-1963 ukubheka phambili, iye yoma kancinci kude kube ngoku sele yomile. Ngo-2009, iBoko Haram yathatha izixhobo yakha i-Islamic State. Ukusukela ngoko bangaphezulu kwama-20.000 2,6 abantu abaswelekileyo. I-XNUMX yezigidi kuye kwafuneka ishiye indawo yokubalekela. Ingxaki ebangelwe yimbalela kwiLake Chad inkulu kakhulu, kwaye akahoywanga ixesha elide kakhulu. IZizwe eziManyeneyo ziqikelela ukuba ngaphezulu kwe-1.500 yezigidi iyafuneka ukuhlangabezana neemfuno kulo nyaka kuphela.
U-Edward Kallon, osuka eSierra Leone, ongumququzeleli weNkqubo yoPhuhliso yeZizwe eziManyeneyo eNigeria, uthi ukuzibophelela okwenziwa luluntu sisiqalo esihle. Kwangelo xesha, nokuba ngaba kukho umngcipheko wendlala, UKallon uthe "imeko iya isiba mandundu ngokuya isiba mandundu, ayizukubangcono."
Akusekho malunga nemfazwe, ubugrogrisi. IMacron ayibanga nabubhanxa. Kwaye kufuneka siqale ukusombulula ezi ngxaki, apho kukho imimandla embalwa kwaye incinci ukuhlala kuyo.