Ihlathi eline-boreal yindawo yehlathi enokuba nesisombululo sokuthintela utshintsho lwemozulu, ngokweengcali. Kwaye la mahlathi, athi, kunye neendawo ezipholileyo, agubungele ama-48% engingqi yehlathi, inyuke ngobukhulu phakathi kuka-2000 no-2015 ngenxa yokukhutshwa kwamahlathi amakhulu, ngokweedatha ezivela kwi- Amahlathi eFAO.
Le mithi isebenza njengeendawo zokuntywila ezinkulu zecarbon dioxide, ifunxa ngaphezu kokuba ikhulula. Ngapha koko, kwiminyaka elishumi amahlathi aseYurophu aye afunxa I-13.000 yezigidi zeetoni ikhabhoni. Umntu ongacingekiyo, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo.
Ngokuka-Lars Marklund, oyingcali kwi-UN Food and Agriculture Organisation, Iindawo ezinamahlathi zinokonyuswa ngezicwangciso zolawulo ezizinzileyo. Ngapha koko, ama-90% amahlathi atyholwayo aphantsi kohlobo oluthile lwesicwangciso solondolozo.
Iinkuni ezivela kule mithi zingasetyenziselwa ukuvelisa amandla ukubuyisela i-fuels, kwaye zinokusetyenziselwa yenza iimveliso zeenkuni oko kuya kuqhubeka nokugcina ikhabhon, njengezinto ezisetyenziselwa ukwakha izakhiwo.
U-Roman Michalak, ovela kwiKhomishini yezoQoqosho yeZizwe eziManyeneyo yaseYurophu, wacela ukukhusela iyantlukwano kwezendalo kunye nokukhuthaza ingqesho kwicandelo. UAndrey Gribennikov, UMlawuli woMgaqo-nkqubo weHlathi waseRussia, amahlathi ashinyeneyo kufuneka akhuselwe kwilizwe jikelele.
I-Russia lilizwe elihlala kwi-20% yawo onke amahlathi (ubukhulu becala). Uzibophelele ekunciphiseni ukukhutshwa kwe-CO75 ngama-2% ngo-2030, kwaye ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ukwazile ukwandisa ukogquma amahlathi kule minyaka ingama-50 idlulileyo, kodwa iyaqhubeka nokuba neengxaki, ezinje ngemililo okanye ukuguqulwa kwale mihlaba ibe izityalo zezolimo.
Ingcali yeOfisi yokusiNgqongileyo yaseSwitzerland, uChristian Küchli, uthe kunyanzelekile ukuba kuqiniswe indawo yamahlathi kwiingxoxo. Nokuba uvela phi na, amahlathi ayimfuneko. Ngaphandle kwabo, imozulu ibiya kwahluka kakhulu.