Abemi baseSpain bayanda kakhulu kwaye ngokukhawuleza. Le ayizukuba yingxaki enkulu ukuba ibibheja kumandla ahlaziyekayo, kodwa kuba ingafani naleyo, Icandelo lezothutho linoxanduva lwe-24% yokukhutshwa kwegesi ekrwada kweli lizwe.
Ngokwengxelo "Imodeli yezothutho eyenziwe yabhanyabhanya eSpain ngo-2050", elungiswe ngu-Alberto Amores, iqabane eliphethe i-Eneji kunye neZendalo kwi-Monitor Deloitte. zizonke iimoto zombane ezingama-300.000 ziyafuneka ngo-2020.
Ngo-2015, iimoto zombane ezingama-6500 0,2 kuphela ezijikeleze iindlela zaseSpain, inani elilingana nesabelo sentengiso se-23%, esingaphantsi kwamanye amazwe aseYurophu, njengeNorway (10%) okanye iNetherlands (XNUMX%) ). Ngesi sizathu, u-Alberto Amores wathi »Ukuba iSpain ifuna ukufikelela kwiinjongo ze-European Union, kufuneka inciphise ukukhutshwa kwayo phakathi kwe-80 kunye ne-90% xa kuthelekiswa naleyo ye-1990».
Ukuyifumana, phakathi kwe-6.000 kunye ne-11.000 yezigidi ze-euro kufuneka kutyalwe phakathi ngoku ukuya ku-2030, ngezinto zonyaka ezijikeleze i-650 yezigidi kuthutho lombane. Yiyo loo nto ukufakelwa kombane kwezothutho kungavunyelwa, oko kuya kunceda ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwegesi ekhayeni.
Loo mali iya kusetyenziselwa iintlobo ezintathu zenkuthazo: ekuthengeni imoto yombane (phakathi kwe-2000 kunye ne-6000 yezigidi zeerandi), kwiziseko zokutshaja (phakathi kwe-3000 kunye ne-5000 yezigidi zeerandi), kunye nezixhobo zophuhliso loololiwe bethutho (phakathi kwe-10 lamawaka kunye ne-17 yezigidigidi zeerandi), eya kuthi inike itotali ephakathi kwe-15 lamawaka kunye nama-28 ezigidi zeerandi ekufuneka ityalwe ngaphandle kwalo nyaka.
Ngokwombhali, usemninzi umsebenzi ekufuneka wenziwe. Zili-1700 4000 kuphela izikhululo zokutshaja kuwo wonke ummandla waseSpain, kwaye ithathela ingqalelo ukuba kufanele ukuba kubekho ama-2020 ngowama-45.000, ama-2025 ngo-80.000 nangama-2030 ngowama-XNUMX.
Ungayifunda ingxelo apha.