Pane zviito zvakawanda kubatsira kurwisa kudziya kwepasi. Iyo hombe ndeye kudzikisa girinihaidhi gasi inoburitsa mudenga. Asi chii chatinoita nemweya uyo watove mudenga?
Masango anotora CO2 kubva mudenga panguva yekuita photosynthesis. Nekudaro, nekuda kwekuwedzera kwevanhu kuwedzera uye kukura kwemaguta, isu hatina nzvimbo yemasango. Tingabatsira sei kudzivirira kudziya kwepasi?
Mhedzisiro mhedzisiro yemumaguta zvinomera
Mumaguta, kuronga nzvimbo kuri chishandiso chinodiwa kugovera nzvimbo uye kupa mashandiro uye kumwe kushandiswa kwepasi. Mukuronga kwakanaka kwenzvimbo, mapaki nemiti mumadhorobha hazvigone kusavapo. Masango emumaguta anopa zvakawanda zvakanakira munharaunda yemaguta.
Imwe yemhedzisiro mhedzisiro ndeyekupa nzvimbo dzekutandarira dzevagari vemumaguta uko vana vadiki vanogona kujairana nemasikirwo uye vanopedza masikati panze. tsika ine hutano kwazvo kune yedu tekinoroji.
Imwe mhedzisiro ndeyekuvandudza mamiriro ekunze kubva pahuswa inoshanda sefirita uye yakaputsa pamhepo kumhanya uye haibvumidze madunduru akawanda kudaro kuti azvuzvurwe, zvichidaro zvichikonzera kukurwa kwevhu.
Miti yemaguta inoshandawo se ruzha absorber. Traffic, traffic jam, yakanyanya ruzha kusvibisa mitengo, nezvimwe Iwo ndiwo manyuko makuru eruzha uye zvinomera zvaizoita seacoustic skrini sezvinoita mapaneru mumigwagwa mikuru yedzimba dziri padyo nayo.
Pakupedzisira kuderedza kusvibiswa kwezvakatipoteredza sezvo zvirimwa zvinopinza hutsi hwakapihwa nemotokari uye zvaizodzora kusvibisa kweSMOG (chiitiko chinoratidzika kunge mhute mangwanani kana uchiona guta uri kure).
Kurumidza Urban Masango Project
Ndezve kusimudzira kuisirwa kwemapaki emasango emadhorobha ane autochthonous marudzi. Aya matekinoro haadi kudiridzira uye anochengetedza akawanda mutengo mumvura uye kugadzirisa kumatunhu emakanzuru.
Iyi purojekiti yakaratidzwa mu Iyo Casa Encendida muMadrid. Chinangwa cheprojekti chinotsigirwa neiyo Hupenyu + Chirongwa uye zvinosanganisira kugadzirwa kwenzvimbo dzakasvibirira mumaguta kuburikidza nemaitiro akanaka mukuitwa, kutora chikamu uye manejimendi emasango emadhorobha.
Zvinoenderana nedatha yakadzidzwa, matunhu akakumikidzwa kune yakasvibira nzvimbo neenzvimbo yenzvimbo yemaguta emadhorobha eSpain chete pakati pe2 ne5%. Nekudaro, mudunhu reAnglo-Saxon ivo vanoisa dzinoda kusvika makumi matatu muzana yenharaunda kune yakasvibira nzvimbo.
Pfungwa yemasango emumadhorobha yakawedzera kuvandudzwa munyika yeAnglo-Saxon kupfuura nyika yeMediterranean.
Kudyara nzira pasina kudiridza
Kuchengetedza mutengo wekutonga kwemasipareti uye kuchengetedza pamvura pakatarisana nekusanaya, chirongwa chekumisikidzwa kwenzvimbo dzakasvibirira chakakurudzirwa pasina kudiwa kwekudiridza. Pakati pehunyanzvi hwave kushandiswa kuongorora kupisa kwehuswa kwezvirimwa kuisamo mycorrhizae, inova fungus inobatsira chirimwa kuchengetedza mvura uye kuva nesimba rakawanda.
Nzira yekuchengetedza mvura ichaitwa zvakare. Aya mapolymers ayo anoshandiswa mumidzi yemiti kuti agone chengetedza hunyoro kana kuchinaya.
Iwo mabhenefiti ekugadzira masango emadhorobha haasi chete ekugadzirwa kwema microclimates zvine chekuita nebindu, asi zvakare batsira mukuchenesa mhepo uye pasi, uye muchikamu chekuvaraidza maererano nesocial. Vanhu vanofarira sango kupfuura paki isina miti.
Kune zvekare zvimwe zvakanakira uye mabhenefiti, kunze kwezvakatipoteredza, senge zvemagariro uye zvehupfumi sezvavanogona uve kushandiswa kwekuchekerera yemasango kukwanisa kuburitsa biomass simba kana yemanyowa.
Iyi danho inogona kubvunzwa pawebhusaiti yeUrban Masango.