Parizvino, mudziyo unoshandiswa kuyera chinhambwe chakafamba nechinhu chinofamba uye chave kuwedzerwa mumotokari se odometer. Midziyo iyi inonzi odometer. Iyo inozivikanwa zvakare nezita remuongorori uye odometer. Ivo vaiwanzo shandiswa kutora makiromita emota uye kukwanisa kuyera madaro mune zvekurima, ergometry, kuchengetedzwa kwemigwagwa uye mamwe mafekitori mafomu.
Muchikamu chino tichaenda kukuudza zvese hunhu uye mashandiro eiyo odometer.
Mhando huru
Iyi nhambwe yekuyera mudziyo inotanga kubva kune akasiyana masikirwo uye mashandiro zvichienderana nerudzi. Kunyangwe iri analogog kana dhijitari, isu tinofanirwa kuziva kuti ndezvipi zvinhu zvinoita kuti chishandiso ichi chishande.
Ngatione izvo zvikamu zveiyo odometer zviri:
- Wiring kumavhiri: Idzi ndidzo tambo dzine basa rekugona kutaura pakati pemagiya evhiri nemamita. Pasina shanduko iyi hazvingagone kuratidza iyo data pane iyo pani. Aya ma lead anotaridzika pamhando mbiri dze odometers.
- Gear: iyo giya iri mukutarisira kwekuyera basa. Iyo giya ndiyo inoratidzira huwandu hwekutendeuka uye ndizvo zvinotsanangura huwandu hwese hwakatarwa.
- Kore uye rinobva bhero: bhero iri kuwedzera kwechikamu chinogamuchira simba uye ndizvo zvinobatsira kubvumira kufamba kwemagiya kushandurwa kuita simba remagetsi.
Zvokuimba odometer
Kune mhando dzakasiyana dzeadomometers zvinoenderana nemasikirwo uye mashandisiro anomutswa kuti upe. Tine kune rimwe divi meyimani odometer uye, kune rimwe divi, iyo digital odometer. Mumwe nemumwe wavo ane akasiyana oparesheni uye ine mamwe maitiro.
Megan odometer inonziwo vhiri odometer. Iyo ine basa rekuverenga nguva imwe neimwe painogadzira mukana wakazara uye inofamba chinhambwe chakaenzana nekombero yayo. Naizvozvo, kana iwe uchigona kuverenga huwandu hwemapapu aunogadzira, iwe unogona kunyatsoziva iyo yakazara iyo nhambwe yafambwa. Iyi meodometri odhitainheni ine nhevedzano yemagiya ane manhamba akasiyana pamipendero yawo. Idzi nhamba dzakabatanidzwa pavhiri uye dzinotaurirana naro kuburikidza nhevedzano yetambo.
Magiya eamakanika odometer anofanirwa kuve akaenzana kuitira kuti inogona kufamba pane imwe nhanho uye inoenderana nekutenderera kwainoita vhiri. Aya ndiwo mararamire angafambiswe anogona kuyerwa nenzira chaiyoiyo. Kana ichinge yafamba chinhambwe chatinoda, inoratidza chinhambwe chakafambiswa chakaratidzwa muchikamu chatakambochikwirisa kare. Iwo anonyanya kushandiswa mayuniti makiromita uye mamaira.
Isu tinofanirwa kuziva kuti mechina odometer ine mazino akasiyana uye rimwe nerimwe rawo rinofamba neimwe kumhanya. Mazhinji emhando idzi dzema odometers anoonekwa pamotokari idzo imwe nhamba yemakore. Idzi odometers inosvika pakakwirira makiromita 99.999 uye panguva iyoyo inotendeuka yodzokera ku00 000. Kazhinji vanouya neimwe kaunda inoratidza huwandu hwenguva iyo yasvika pakukwirira kwayo.
Sezvo mazhinji ema mechanical odometers anowanikwa mumotokari anogona kushandiswa nemaoko, ave achishandiswa sechibiribvu munyika yekutengesa mota dzechipiri. Uye ndeyekuti iwe unogona kugadzirisa iyo nhamba iyo odometer yakaratidza uye kuidzikisa. Izvi zvinokutendera iwe kuti uvanze huwandu hwemakiromita iyo mota yakatyaira chaizvo kubvira payakavakwa. Nekuderedza huwandu hwemakiromita iwe unogona kufamba-famba uye woti mota ine kufamba kushoma pane kwaunonyatsoda kwairi.
Dhijitari odometer
Kune imwezve yazvino mhando yerudzi rweodometer iyo inorekodha chinhambwe chakafamba uchishandisa chip komputa. Kuverenga kwemirageji kunogona kutaridzwa pane kuratidzwa kwedhijitari iyo yakazara huwandu hwema mileage iri kuchengetwa mune huru yemagetsi module. Tichifunga kuti zvaifungidzirwa kuti nekuuya kwetekinoroji yeruzivo kune iyi mhando yechiyero chekuyera, zvaigona kupedzisa kubiridzira kwemota dzechipiri, izvi zvaive zvisiri izvo. Uye ndeyekuti vanhu vakawana nzira yekukwanisa kugadzirisa hunhu hwakanyoreswa mukombuta yemotokari.
Zvese izvi zvakakonzera kubiridzira mune odometer yemasekondi mota. Zvinhu zvakawanda zvinokanganisa mutengo wekutengesa wemota yechipiri-ruoko. Zvisinei, chimwe chakanyanya kukanganisa huwandu hwemakiromita awakafamba. Zvisinei nekuti mota yave nemakore mangani kubvira fekitori, daro rese rakafamba rinofanirwa kutariswa. Kune vanhu vane mota kweanopfuura makore mashanu uye vasingatomboishandisa. Mune ino kesi, isu tichava nemotokari ine zera rakura asi mashoma mamaira. Izvi zvinotibatsira kuti tizive kuti nhengo dzako hadzisi kutaridzika dzakasakara sezvavanoshandiswa.
Kana hunhu hwese hwemotokari hwakafanana pakati pevaviri, iyo ine makiromita mashoma ichave inodhura. Izvi zvinogadzira kubata kwe Kuyera kweodeterita kwave kuri tsika yakapararira. Iko kufamba kunoenderana nekubvisa odometer, kufambisa giya system kudzamara kukosha kwaunoda kuchiratidzwa, uye kuisa odometer kumashure pamotokari.
Matipi ekuti usabiridzirwa
Kana uchitsvaga mota itsva uye ine zviuru makumi matatu zvemakiromita kana zvishoma, kazhinji iwe unofanirwa kunge uine ako epakutanga matai. Kana iwe ukaona mota yechinyakare asi ine yakaderera mileage chinhu chekutanga kutarisa kupfeka kweiyo accelerator, brake uye clutch pedals. Kuti urege kuwira mukunyepedzera, zvakanakisa kuburitsa ma invoice kana humbowo hwekufungidzira kwekuchengetedza kwemota. Aya mavocha anowanzo kuratidza huwandu hwemakiromita aive nemota pakapfuura ongororo.
Kana iyo odometer iri yemuchina, iwo manhamba anofanira kunge akanyatsoenderana. Kana ivo vachikwiza nyore nyore kana iwe ukarova panhare, zvinogona kunge zvakadzvanywa nazvo. Chekupedzisira, kana iwe uchinyatso kusava nechokwadi nezve mamiriro emota, zvakanakira kuenda kune yehunyanzvi sevhisi ichaita ongororo yakazara yeinjini uye ese ma mechanics emota.
Ndinovimba kuti neruzivo urwu unogona kudzidza zvakawanda nezve odometer mashandiro ayo.