Oymyakon munguva yechando, Siberia, Russia
Iyo inotonhora inodzoka kuzotishanyira uye zviri nyore kuyeuka kuti pane dzakawanda nguva tinogunun'una nezve huipi. Kune izvi, isu ticha tarisa kunzvimbo dzinotonhora kwazvo pasi pano, kunyangwe zvichiratidzika sezvisingadaviriki, vanhu vanogara gore rese.
Vagari venzvimbo senge Verkhoyansk, Yakutsk o Oymyakon (ese ari muRussia) anorarama hupenyu hwakasiyana zvakanyanya nekwedu, zvirinani munguva yechando. Semuenzaniso, vatyairi mumadhorobha aya vanosiya mota dzavo dzakabvarurwa munzvimbo dzekupaka kwemaawa marefu pavanenge vachitenga kana kumhanya-mhanya, kazhinji vachifanirwa kupisa mafuta ekuzora mumota dzavo ne blowtorch kuti aapuritse.
La tembiricha yakadzika kwazvo yakambonyorwa pamusoro penyika, sekutaura kwatakaita muchinyorwa mazuva mashoma apfuura, zvakaitika munzvimbo iri padyo nemakomo eAntarctic, ichisvika pakadzika pasi pe92ºC pahusiku hwakajeka hwechando. Kunyangwe pasina kana rimwe remaguta atinozonyora anosvika aya matembiricha, mamwe acho ari padyo nengozi nemipimo iyi. Idzi ndidzo nzvimbo mbiri dzinotonhora kupfuura dzose dzinogarwa panyika.
Verkhoyansk, Rashiya
Maererano nekuverengwa kwevanhu muna 2002, Verkhoyansk (Russia) yakanga ine vanhu 1434 1638; vanhu vari kugona kuenderera nehupenyu hwavo musango rakadzika reSiberia. Iri guta rakavambwa senhare muna 650 uye rinoshanda senzvimbo yedunhu yekusimudza mombe uye goridhe nekutorwa kwemarata. Iyo inowanikwa 2400 km kubva kuYakutsh uye 1860 km kubva kuchamhembe pole. Verkhoyansk yaishandiswa kudzidzisa vatapwa vezvematongerwo enyika pakati peXNUMX uye kutanga kwezana ramakore rapfuura.
Hazvishamisi kuti nhapwa dzakasarudzwa kuendeswa kuVerkhoyansk. Muna Ndira avhareji tembiricha ingangoita 45ºC pazasi pe zero, uye pakati pemwedzi waGumiguru naApril iyi avhareji inoramba iri pasi pemazinga echando. Muna 1982, vagari vayo vakanyoresa tembiricha dzinosvika 68ºC pazasi pe zero, tembiricha iyo ichiri yakadzika kwazvo kusvika pano. Aya tembiricha anoreva kuti mumwaka unotonhora vanhu havaendi kunze kwemazuva akati wandei.
Oymyakon, Rashiya
Vagari vemuOymyakon vanotiyeuchidza, Verkhoyansk paanoti ndiyo inotonhora nzvimbo kuchamhembe kwenyika, kuti guta ravo rakanyorawo tembiricha ye68ºC pazasi pe zero muna Kukadzi 6, 1933. Zvichienderana nekuti ndiani waunobvunza, pakati pe500 ne800. vanhu vanodana Oymyakon kumba. Oymyakon inowanikwa kwemazuva matatu kutyaira kubva kuYakutsk, guta guru reRepublic of Saja kumabvazuva kweSiberia. Munzvimbo ino zvikoro zvinoramba zvakavhurika netembiricha iri pasi pe 46ºC pazasi zero.
Iri dhorobha rinotora zita raro kubva patsime remvura inopisa, iro rinoshandiswa nevamwe vemo senge pombi yemvura inopisa, ichipwanya iwo matete echando anofukidza iyo munguva yechando. Oymyakon Tourism Board inopa iri guta senzvimbo yakanakira vafambi-vane nzara vafambi vanofarira zviitiko zvakanyanyisa.
Idzi ndidzo zviitiko zviviri zvakanyanyisa, asi kune dzimwe nzvimbo pasi pano uko kutonhora kunoita hupenyu nehunhu hwevanhu vacho, zvirinani, kushamisa.
Mamwe mashoko: Tembiricha isina kujairika munzvimbo inotonhora kwazvo, Tembiricha yakadzika kwazvo yakambonyorwa pasi pano