ari mosquitos Ndevamwe vezvipembenene zvinotsamwisa zvikuru kunze uko, uye ndeimwe yenjodzi. Kune mhando dzinofungidzirwa mazana matatu nemazana maviri, mazana maviri ayo anodya ropa reimwe mhuka, uye pane idzi mazana maviri pane akati wandei, senge Aedes albopictus (Asia tiger mosquito) kana iyo Anopheles gambiae, ayo anotakura hosha dzinouraya.
Sezvo tembiricha yepasi rose inomuka izvi zvipembenene Vari kukoloni matunhu ayo, kusvikira zvino, anga achitonhora kwazvo kwavari.
Umhutu hunongoda mvura, kupisa uye nzira yekufambisa kuti ipararire. Nekufamba kwenyika dzese, kudziya kwepasirese uye nzira dzekuwedzera dzekufambisa, vari kuzviita zviri nyore kwazvo; zvakawandisa kunyange. Dengue uye yellow fever chirwere chakatora mazana matatu emakore apfuura kuti zvipararire pasi rese, asi Chinkungunya, West Nile hutachiona uye Zika vadiki semakore gumi nematanhatu, Bill Gates anotsanangura mune zvakanyorwa »Mosquito» yakapihwa neDiscovery Channel nhasi, China China Chikunguru 6, 2017 na22.00pm.
Iye zvino, kune vanhu vangangoita mabhiriyoni maviri nezviuru mazana maviri vanogara mukutarisana nehutachiona hweZika, hutachiona hwakaonekwa musango reUganda muna 1947. Kunyangwe nguva yapfuura, idambudziko rakakomba nyika dzakaita seBrazil, Puerto Rico kana United States.
Kusvika parizvino, mazai nemaruva akafira munguva yechando nechando, kunyanya munyika dzekuchamhembe kwenyika; Zvisinei, kuwedzera kwekushisa kuri kuvabvumira kuti vapone mumwedzi iri kuwedzera kutonhora, saka vanowanda nekukurumidza.
Hondo inoita kunge iri kure nekuguma. Nekuda kwekuramba kuri kuramba kwehumhutu kuzvipembenene, mamwe makambani seOxitec vatanga kumwisa majekiseni echirume ne "mhondi geni" inokonzeresa kufa kwevana mushure mekubata nevakadzi, zvinova izvo zvinogona kuparadzira zvirwere. CEO wekambani Hadyn Parry anoti vagari ve Aedes aegypti iyo yavakashandisa mukutongwa yakaderera ne82%, izvo zvinonyanya kunakidza.
Isu tinovimba kuti mukati memakore mashoma isu tinogona kuve nechigadzirwa chinonyatsoita kuti, zvirinani, kuzvidzora.