Spain inotambura nekusanaya kwakanyanya zvekuti kunyangwe mumakore gumi apfuura hakuna kumbove nemitengo yakaderera yemvura uye matura emvura. Kushaikwa kwemvura kwegore rino inovhara ne15% pasi pegore rapfuura. Inotarisirwa seyakaomeswa nguva zhinji muSpain yese, riri gore rechisere nemvura isina kunaya zvakanyanya kubvira 1981.
Sekuziva kwedu, iyo hydrological kutenderera inovhara mumwedzi waGunyana uye zvinoenderana nekufungidzira kwemamiriro ekunze mwaka wematsutso uyu unenge uchipisa uye uchioma, uine mvura shoma. Chii chingaitwe pakadai kusanaya kwemvura?
Yakaoma hydrological gore
Iyi nguva yakatanga muna Gumiguru 2016 nemwedzi umo kunaya kwemvura kwanga kuri pasi peyakajairwa tsika, uye ndokuenderera neinonyorova Mbudzi. Pakupera kwaNovember, nemvura yakanaya yakaitika, data remvura rakadzokera kune zvarakange rakajairika. Nekudaro, idzi dhata dzaikonzerwa ne Zvikamu zvekunaya kukuru kwemvura uye kwete kupararira mukati memwedzi.
Asi zvino huwandu hwacho hwakadonha, uye kunyangwe paine kunaya kukuru kwemvura kwakanyorwa kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kwepeninsula uye muBalearic Islands mukati memwedzi waZvita naJanuary, Ndira yaivewo mwedzi wakaoma uye kunaya kwemvura mugore rehydrological kwakaramba kuchiderera. kusvika 18% yakaderera pane yakajairwa kukosha muhafu yepiri yaNdira.
Mwedzi yaKukadzi naKurume yakaramba yakati rebei, padhuze neyakajairwa dhata, asi mushure memwedzi iyi, chitubu chaive chakaoma kwazvo. Iko kushomeka kwehydrological pazasi peyakajairika kukosha mushure megore yaive 13%.
Iri zhizha, kwave kune kunaya kwekukosha 7% pamusoro peyakajairwa. Asi izvi zvimiro hazvina kubhadhara kune iyo yakawandisa hydrological dhefisiti, kusvika munaGunyana kuva 12%.
Kushomeka kwemvura uye kusanaya kwemvura
Iyo hydrological gore -iyo inotanga kubva Gumiguru 1 kusvika Gunyana 30- yakavharwa neavhareji ye551 litita pa square mita yeSpain yese, iyo inomiririra 15% dhefisisi kana ichienzaniswa neyakajairika kukosha (648 litita pamamirimita mita).
Izvi zvinoita kuti gore rino riome zvakanyanya. Pamusoro pezvo, kudiwa kwemvura kunoenderera kuve kwakafanana kana kwakanyanya, saka pane shoma uye shoma mvura inowanikwa.
Mvura chinhu chakakosha kwazvo uye tinofanirwa kudzidza kuichengeta pamwe chete, nekuti hatizive kuti ichanaya zvakare riinhi.