Imwe yenzvimbo dzakasvibirira pasi rese inoonekwa se "mapapu" ePasi iAmazon. Iyo inzvimbo yakasikwa inoumbwa nesango uye masango akaomesesa anogara mamirioni ezvisikwa, mazhinji acho achiri asingazivikanwe nanhasi. Biodiversity chiratidzo chehunhu hwecosystem uye kugona kutsigira hupenyu. Naizvozvo, iyo amazon fauna Yakave chinhu chekudzidza kweakawanda ongororo kutenderera pasirese.
Muchikamu chino tiri kukuudza zvese zvaunoda kuti uzive nezve mhuka dzeAmazon.
Amazon fauna
Kune akawanda marudzi ayo achiri kusazivikanwa sezvo iwo akaomesesa ecosystems uye akazara nehupenyu. Kune mhando hombe yemiti yakapihwa tembiricha iripo uye humhutu Mamiriro ekunze anotonhora anonyanya kuzivikanwa ne kunaya kwakanyanya mukati megore uye hunyoro hwakanyanya. Aya misiyano yemuchadenga inopa akakosha mamiriro ezvakatipoteredza kusimudzira kusimudzira kwehupenyu.
Isu tinoona kuti zvese zvinomera nemhuka zveAmazon ndechimwe chezvinhu zvakakura kwazvo zvehupenyu pasirese. Uye sango reAmazon rinogara kune angangoita mamirioni maviri nemazana maviri ezviuru zvezvipembenene, makumi ezviuru emhando dzemiti uye shiri dzinosvika zviuru zviviri nemhuka. Kusvika pari zvino zvakawanikwa dzinosvika mazana maviri nemazana maviri emarudzi ehove, shiri chiuru nemazana matatu, zvipuka 2.200, mazana makumi mana nemasere emaamphibhiya uye zvinokambaira mazana matatu nemakumi matatu nesere.. Masayendisiti ndiwo anowana nekuisa mhando dzemhuka idzi zvichienderana nehunhu hwadzo nenzvimbo yadzinogara.
Imwe yemarudzi mashanu ehove inozivikanwa kugara muAmazononi nzizi nehova. Zvinozivikanwa zvakare kuti muchiyero chimwe chete kune marudzi eshiri anobva kumativi ese epasi anogara mumasango emvura eAmazon. Munenge pasi rese tinogona kuwana mhuka dzinogara munzvimbo idzi. Ndiwo mukana wekuti pamarudzi gumi emhuka dzinozivikanwa chero kupi pasi pano anogara musango reAmazon. Idzi data dzinoita kuti Amazon ive nechaunga chikuru kwazvo chemhuka nemiti yemiti munyika.
Zvinokanganisa maruva nemhuka zveAmazon
Munhu wacho anokanganisa zvakawanda pazvinhu zvakasikwa sezvo achida kutora zviwanikwa. Dambudziko rinogara kana kubviswa kwezviwanikwa kuchipfuura kumhanya kwekuzvarwa kwavo. Mune mamwe mazwi, kune kunyanyisa kushandisa zviwanikwa. Mhuka dzeAmazon dziri kuonekwa zvakakanganiswa zvakanyanya kwemakumi emakore nezviito zvevanhu. Uye ndezvekuti pakuburitswa zviwanikwa zviwanikwa iyo ecosystem inoshandurwa kusvika pakuti inoshatisa. Iyo yakashatiswa ecosystem inoguma ichitsemura uye ichideredza hunhu hwenzvimbo, kuitira kuti zvipuka zvisashaye pekugara pakukura.
Imwe yemhedzisiro huru yenzvimbo ino kutemwa kwemasango. Kupisa kwemasango kuchangobva kuitika kwakave nemhedzisiro huru pamhuka dzeAmazon kusvika pakuderedzwa kwemarudzi mazhinji. Mhuka dzenzvimbo ino dziri munjodzi huru uye mhuka zhinji dziri mungozi yekutsakatika. Aya masango nemasango anodziya akave akaoma kuongorora nekuda kwehuwandu hwavo munhoroondo yese. Nekudaro, nekushandiswa kwetekinoroji zviri nyore kwazvo kupinda musango.
Shiri nezvinokambaira
Tichaita ongororo yemarudzi ese eAmazon fauna. Tinotanga neshiri. Kunyanya kugara mapara, hummingbird, toucans, raptors neshiri. Kubudirira kwakakurumbira pane ino ecosystem ndiwo macaws. Ivo vanozivikanwa kuva nemapapiro ebhuruu uye muromo wakakombama.
MaToucans ishiri dzinogara musango reAmazon uye ndiyo imwe yemhando dzakapararira munzvimbo idzi. Rudzi rwakawanda kwazvo rweToucan ndirwo rune mapundu matema, huro chena uye muromo murefu weorenji une banga dema pamuromo. Dzimwe mhando dzeshiri igondo harpy iri iro rakasimba kukunda zvese. Pakati peshiri dzousiku isu tine zizi rinotaridzika rine muviri muchena uye rakatenderera dema musoro.
Kana zviri zvezvinokambaira, tinowana akawanda marudzi. Pakati pezvakakurumbira pane ngarava, iguana uye hamba. Iyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa yeiyo iguana iguana yegirini. Kuve wakazara uyo wakapararira kunyangwe mundima yehutapwa. Turtle dzakajairika uye iwe unogona kutaura makamba senge iwo ane yero makumbo uye yakakura kwazvo saizi.
Amphibians uye zvipfuwo
MaAmphibhi akapararira mumhuka dzeAmazon. Mazhinji emhuka idzi ane muchetura, asi anooneka nyore nekuda kwerudzi rwayo rwakajeka. Muvara uyu unonyevera zvikara huwandu hwehuturu hunogona kunge hune mhuka. Imwe yeaya amphibians anozivikanwa nehuturu hwayo igoridhe datya. Inofungidzirwa kuti ine chepfu zvakanyanya mumamphibhi munyika. Kune mamwe marudzi edatya diki anokwanisa kuyera kusvika pamasentimita maviri zvakanyanya.
Kune rimwe divi, mhuka dzakapararira kwazvo mumasango anonaya eAmazon itsoko uye mhuka dzinobata. Rudzi rwakakurumbira rwetsoko is howler monkey. Pamhando iyi pane akawanda masabhinda. Chinhu chayo chikuru kufona kunoipa zita rayo pachayo. Muswe wayo unotaridzika uye une chiratidzo chakada kufanana neicho chemurume. Kana ari fimin, pane marudzi manomwe akasiyana, rimwe nerimwe riine hunhu hwaro. Kuva nemutsauko iyo puma, jaguar, ocelot, margay, colocolo, pakati pevamwe.
Mimwe yemhando dzemhuka dzine chikafu chinodya zviripo mumhuka dzeAmazon ndiyo bere rinotaridzika uye tayra. Mhuka iyi ndeye omnivorous uye ine chimiro chakafanana kune weasel. Kune zvekare mamwe marudzi eartiodactyls, kwatinowana mhembwe, mhou, makwai nenguruve.
Kana tichienda kunzvimbo yezvisikwa zverwizi, tinowana kakawanda senge emvura yakachena ma dolphin, discus hove, tambaqui hove, nezvimwe. Chekupedzisira, tichiongorora zvipembenene nemaarachnid takawana mhando dzakawanda dzezvipembenene senge iyo zvipfukuto, nyuchi, maruva, nhunzi, nhunzi, masvosve, uye umhutu. Mazhinji umhutu hunofambisa hosha dzekunze dzakadai semarariya.
Iyi shiri ine ruzivo urwu inogona kudzidza zvakawanda nezve mhuka dzeAmazon uye hunhu hwayo.