Tabbas sau da yawa kuna son fuskantar kanku kuma kun nema inda rana take fitowa. Tun kana yaro karami ake fada maka cewa Rana tana fitowa gabas ta fadi yamma. Hakanan, a koyaushe akwai alamun sa a cikin fina-finan yamma. Wannan faduwar rana ta lemu mai dauke da babbar rana wacce take faduwa akan layin yanayin halaye ne na faduwar rana Amma kuma, fitowar rana da faduwar rana sun banbanta sosai dangane da inda kuke. Ina Rana da gaske take fitowa?
A cikin wannan sakon zamu gaya muku duk abin da kuke buƙatar sani game da shi kuma kuna iya koya wa kanku matsayi mafi kyau ta hanyar jagorantarku daga babbar tauraruwarmu. Shin kuna son ƙarin sani game da batun? Karanta don gano komai.
Rana a cikin wayewar kai na da
Babban tauraron mu na Tsarin rana an gyara shi a cikin Duniya. Koyaya, daga mahangar ƙasa, shine wanda yake da alama ya motsa tunda, cikin yini, yana canza matsayinta. Motsi abu yana faruwa game da mai lura. A saboda wannan dalili, tun daga wayewar kai na dā ana tunanin cewa Rana ce take motsi ba Duniya ba.
Akwai wayewar kai da yawa waɗanda, tun zamanin da, sun ba da wata al'ada ta musamman ga abubuwan ɗabi'a. A yawancinsu, Rana ita ce mafi kyawun abin yabo, saboda ita ce ta haskaka ƙasashenmu kuma ta ba da haske ga amfanin gona. Nazarin motsinsu ya taimaka ƙirƙirar tsoffin agogo waɗanda awannin suka dogara da matsayin Rana a sama a ƙarshen rana.
Wannan shine yadda aka bincika matsayin Rana da halayyar kwanakin. A zamanin yau, Mun sani cewa yawan awoyin da muke dasu ya banbanta tsakanin yanayi. Wannan saboda motsin juyawa, fassara da kuma cinyewar Duniya. Kari kan haka, abin da yake shafar mu da zafi da sanyi shi ne son da hasken Rana ya doki saman Duniya ba nisan da ke tsakanin Duniya da tauraron ba.
Wannan koyaushe masana kimiyya basu huta ba, har sai daga baya aka gano cewa Duniya tana motsi ba Rana ba.Kodayake, ina Rana take fitowa kuma ina ta faɗi? Dogaro da matsayin mai dubawa, shin zai iya canzawa ko kuma zaɓi ne marar kuskure don ya shiryar da mu kuma ya daidaita mu?
Matakan Cardinal
Duhu koyaushe yana da alaƙa da mugunta da halaye marasa kyau. A dalilin wannan, ana yin karatun Rana tun daga wayewar kai na da. A koyaushe suna mamakin inda rana take fitowa.Kodayake, kamar dai da alama ma'ana ce, amma ba haka bane.
Anan ne aikin yake shigowa abubuwan Cardinal. Tsarin tunani ne wanda yake taimaka mana jagorantar kanmu akan taswira kuma mu san yadda zamu daidaita kanmu a kowane lokaci. Waɗannan mahimman lambobin an daidaita su a duniya, don haka ya zama daidai da kowa. Wadannan mahimman matakan duniya sune: Arewa, Kudu, Gabas da Yamma.
A ka'ida, rana tana fitowa a Gabas kuma tana faduwa a yamma. Mun ji wannan yana faɗin miliyoyin sau daga miliyoyin mutane. Idan mun bata a tsakiyar fili, tabbas wani zai ce "Rana tana fitowa a Gabas tana faduwa a yamma." Koyaya, bashi da sauƙin sani, tunda akwai wasu sabani da zasu sa muyi shakkar wannan maganar.
A ina rana take fitowa da gaske
Dole ne ku sani cewa Rana tana fitowa a Gabas kamar yadda ake fada koyaushe, amma sau biyu kawai take yi a shekara. Wannan saboda karkatarwar Duniya ne da jujjuyawarta da jujjuyawar fassararsa suna sanya wuraren zama inda Rana take ba koyaushe suke wuri daya ba.
Lokacin da aka ce an sanya shi a Yammacin, zai faru kamar yadda aka yi da Gabas. Sau biyu kawai yake fitowa a shekara. Wannan yana da alaƙa da abin da muka ambata a sama game da tsawon kwanaki a duk lokutan shekara. Dogaro da irin son da hasken rana yake zuwa saman duniya da kuma jujjuya fassarar da Duniyar ke da shi a wani lokaci na kewayar ta, Rana zata tashi kusa da matashin gefen Gabas ko a'a. Daidai sau biyu kawai a shekara, a lokacin bazara da faduwar equinoxes.
Waɗannan sune lokacin da aka daidaita Duniya ta irin wannan hanyar da Rana cewa haskenta zai iya fita zuwa Gabas ya daidaita a yamma.
Mahimmancin equinoxes da solstices
Domin sanin fitowar rana da faduwar rana, sinadaran daidaitawa da hasken rana abubuwa ne masu mahimmanci. A lokacin bazara da faduwar equinoxes su ne kawai lokuta biyu waɗanda hasken rana ke riskar mu a tsaye kamar yadda ya yiwu zuwa doron ƙasa. A gefe guda, a lokacin solstices, zamu iya ganin cewa muna da haskoki fiye da kowane lokaci.
Wadannan abubuwan ana yin la'akari dasu ne domin sanin adadin awannin hasken rana da zamu samu tsawon yini da kuma karshen lokutan. Sabili da haka, yana da mahimmanci a gyara abubuwan asali kuma a san matsayin Duniya sosai game da Rana a cikin jujjuyawar fassararta don sanin ainihin inda Rana zata fito.
Yayin sauran shekara banda equinoxes, Rana takan dan kara zuwa arewa a bazara da bazara, yayin kuma a cikin watanni sanyi mai sanyi da hunturu zai fito dan fuskantar kudu kaɗan.
Kamar yadda kuke gani, ba komai yana da fari da fari a cikin ilimin taurari ba. Ba za a iya bayyana shi daidai cewa Rana tana fitowa daga Gabas ba ko kuma ta fadi a Yamma. Don haka, don yi mana jagora a cikin filin, zamu iya amfani da wasu nau'ikan alamun da suka fi aminci ko jira har sai lokutan sun yi kusa da equinoxes.