Menene ilimin yanayi?

Daniel

2 minti

hadari na lantarki

La ilimin yanayi shine ilimin kimiyya da fasaha wanda ke da alhakin nazari da tsinkayar abubuwa daban-daban da ke faruwa a cikin yanayi, don fahimta a daya bangaren aikinsa, tsarinshi, tsarinshi da kuma canjin sa, sannan kuma a daya bangaren ya zama yana da mahimmanci tsinkaya Yana da matukar amfani yau da kullun don ayyukan ɗan adam daban-daban kamar aikin gona, sararin samaniya, kewayawa, ayyukan soja, hasashen cuta, rigakafin gobara da dai sauransu.

Biyu daga cikin mahimman maganganu a yanayin yanayi sune lokaci da kuma sauyin yanayi. da lokaci shine halin yanayi a takamaiman wuri kuma a cikin wani lokaci wanda ba zai wuce sati ba. Yanayin, a gefe guda, ana fahimtar yanayin ƙididdigar lokacin a cikin tsawan lokaci. Zai iya zama bayanin yanayi na gari, daga shekara 20 zuwa 30, zuwa cikakken nazarin abubuwan da suka faru a zamanin da, menene ilimin halittar jini, ta wacce zamu iya fahimta, misali, matsakaicin yanayin zafin da duniya take da shi a lokutan da aka sani da glaciations.

Abubuwa daban-daban da masana ilimin hasashen yanayi suka fi ba da hankali su ne:

  • Temperatura
  • Haushi
  • Matsanancin yanayi
  • Hasken rana
  • Gudun iska da shugabanci
  • Nau'in gajimare
  • Motsi na manyan taro na gas (hadari)
  • Adadin faduwar ruwa
  • Yanayin ruwan teku
Una Tashar Yanayi ya ƙunshi kayan aiki masu iya aunawa, rikodi da raba yawancin waɗannan abubuwan, sannan yi bayanai kuma raba su tare da wasu tashoshin. A halin yanzu, an ƙirƙiri hanyoyin sadarwa na tashoshin yanayi tare da haɗin gwiwar cibiyoyi daban-daban a yawancin ƙasashe, ƙirƙirar yanayin yanayi tare da cikakken digiri na daki-daki, an ba da wahalar da ke tattare da ciwon tsinkayen yanayi daidaitacce zuwa mintuna, misali misali yana faruwa a Amurka, inda suke da adadi mai yawa na tashoshi a kan ƙasa, a kan jiragen sama, a kan jiragen ruwa da kuma ruwan teku.

En meteorologíaenred Zamuyi kokarin bayanin yadda yanayi yake aiki da kuma raba mafi ban sha'awa da kuma ban sha'awa game dashi.

Hoto: Wikimedia Commons.


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  1.   Alberto Peralta m
    sa 11 shekaru

    Ina tsammanin wannan shafin yana bayyana sosai saboda yana da kyau sosai don haka ku bi wannan shafin sannu da zuwa

    Amsa zuwa alberto peralta
    1.    m m
      sa 11 shekaru

      nayi maka kyau kuma wallahi wata rana zan maka magana

      Amsa zuwa ruwan hoda
  2.   m m
    sa 11 shekaru

    ilimin yanayi yana da ban sha'awa sosai a gare ni yana da kyau

    Amsa zuwa ruwan hoda
  3.   melani m
    sa 10 shekaru

    da kyau wannan yana da kyau sosai

    Amsa wa melani
  4.   londdes benavidez m
    sa 10 shekaru

    Wannan shafin yana da kyau sosai Ina kawo bayani amma ba duka na bashi taurari 3 bane

    Amsa wa lourdes benavidez