uthingo lwenyanga

Siyazi ukuthi kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zezimo zezulu nezibonwayo ezingajwayelekile ezingase ziboniswe noma zingavezwa kuye ngokuthi sinenhlanhla kangakanani kanye nezimo zemvelo ezikhona ngaleso sikhathi. Esinye sezimo ezithakazelisa kakhulu yi- uthingo lwenyanga. Kuyinto efana nokwenzeka ngothingo oluvamile kodwa ebusuku.

Kulesi sihloko sizokutshela ukuthi uthingo lwenyanga lwakhiwe kanjani, yiziphi izici zalo nokuthi ungalubona kanjani.

Uyini uthingo lwenyanga?

Uwuthingo oludalwa ukukhanya kwenyanga ebusuku. Yakha ngendlela efanayo nesenzakalo sasemini, ngaphandle kokuthi kulokhu, ukukhanya kwelanga akuphazamisi ngokuqondile. Uthingo lwenyanga alukhanyi kakhulu kunelanga ngoba inyanga ikhipha ukukhanya okuncane kunelanga. Ngezinye izikhathi umbala wabo awubonakali emehlweni omuntu, futhi ama-arcs amhlophe kuphela angahlukaniswa. Nokho, ngekhamera yokuvezwa ende, ungathola izithombe ezibukhali kakhulu.

Kwakhiwa kanjani

Ukuze lo thingo olumibalabala lubonakale ebusuku, kufanele kuhlangatshezwane nezimo ezithile eziqondile, okungenzeki kaningi. Izimo zokuthi lokhu kwenzeke yilezi:

• Umswakama we-ambient uphezulu. Ngokuvamile, entwasahlobo nasekwindla, imvula ayitholakali futhi umfutho womoya ophezulu usiza ekudaleni inkungu eqinile futhi engapheli. Lapho ithintana nalawa maconsi amancane amisiwe, ukukhanya kwenyanga kuyahlehla futhi kuhlukanise kube imibala ehlukahlukene kuwo wonke umkhakha obonakalayo. Lo mphumela ubizwa ngokuthi i-refraction.
• Ukukhanya kwenyanga kunamandla ngokwanele. Isathelayithi yemvelo yeplanethi yethu idlula izigaba ezine kuwo wonke umjikelezo wayo. Ukuze uthingo lwakhiwe futhi luthwetshulwe ngeso lomuntu noma ikhamera, kumelwe lube esigabeni senyanga egcwele, lapho lukhipha ukukhanya okukhulu kakhulu. Phakathi nenyanga enkulu, amathuba ayanda lapho into isondela eduze neplanethi yethu ngangokunokwenzeka. Yebo, isibhakabhaka kumele sicace.
• I-engeli yokukhanya efanele. Inyanga kufanele ibe phansi kakhulu ukuze ukukhanya kwayo kushaye inkungu nge-engeli eqondile. Lokhu kuvame ukwenzeka lapho kuhwalala, isikhawu sesikhathi ngaphambi kokuphuma kwelanga nangemuva kokushona kwelanga. Abathandi bezithombe nesimo sezulu bamaka usuku njengehora eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

Lapho ukubona uthingo lwenyanga

Ukukhuluma ngokuqinile, uthingo ebusuku lungavela cishe kunoma iyiphi indawo yomhlaba, inqobo nje uma izidingo ezingenhla zifinyelelwa. Nokho, kunezindawo lapho umswakama ophezulu (ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokuba khona kwezimpophoma ezinkulu) kanye isibhakabhaka esicacile sihlala njalo, sikhulisa amathuba ombukwane onjalo.

Lokhu kwenzeka eNiagara naseCumberland Falls e-United States kanye naseYosemite National Park, eVictoria Falls, emngceleni ophakathi kweZambia neZimbabwe, kanye nePlitvice Lakes eCroatia. Itholakala ngezikhathi ezithile eKauai, ikakhulukazi phakathi nemvula encane, naseKohala, izindawo ezimbili eziQhingini zaseHawaii; izindawo ePhilippines.

Uthingo lwenyanga luvame ukubonakala emahlathini angamafu aseSanta Elena naseMonteverde. Lesi simangaliso sokukhanya nombala sivame ukubonakala ezinkungu zezindawo ezivikelekile zaseCosta Rica ngobusuku benyanga egcwele ebusika. Umswakamo udlangile phakathi noZibandlela noNhlolanja ngenxa yemimoya eletha inkungu endaweni evela eCaribbean.

Ezinye izifiso

Ithola igama layo ngoba izenzakalo zibonwa ngobusuku benyanga egcwele futhi iqulekile kangangokuthi ngezinye izikhathi kuba nzima ukuzibona ngeso lenyama. Uthingo lwenyanga lwakhiwa ukunqamuka kokukhanya kwenyanga futhi lungabonakala ngakolunye uhlangothi lokukhanya kwenyanga.

Zakha ebusuku kuyilapho izinyanga ezigcwele zakha lapho zikhanya kakhulu. Uma ngaphambi kokuthi sishilo ukuthi kufanele kube sebusuku, akuyona ukuphela kwento edingekayo ukuze kwakhiwe. Isibhakabhaka kufanele futhi sicishe sicace, noma okungenani singabi namafu amnyama amaningi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inyanga kufanele ibe sesigabeni sayo esigcwele, okuyilapho ikhanya kakhulu futhi iseduze kakhulu nomkhathizwe. Kungaba ngemva kobumnyama noma ngaphambi kokuntwela kokusa, kanti nomswakama uphakeme, okuyisimo esidingekayo sokwakheka kothingo lwenyanga.

Uma sisendaweni enezimpophoma, maningi amathuba okuthi silubone lothingo lwenkosazana, ngoba kungukukhanya kwenyanga ngomhwamuko omncane wamanzi, futhi uma uqala ukubala imibala yothingo, nakuba kunzima kakhulu, futhi akulula nokuwuhlukanisa ngenxa yokuntuleka kokukhanya. Eqinisweni inyanga kulula ukuyithwebula ngekhamera kuneso lomuntu, uthingo lubonakala kangcono ngekhamera, okunzima ukukubona ngeso lomuntu, lokhu kungenxa yokuthi emithini yasebusuku, ukungabibikho kokukhanya yikho okuvumelayo. ukuze bakhe. Okunconyiwe kakhulu izithombe zokuchayeka ezinde, yingakho zibizwa nangokuthi uthingo olumhlophe.

Okunye uthingo lwenkosazana

Ngokungafani nemicibisholo evamile, uthingo lwenkungu ziwumphumela wokwehlukana kokukhanya, hhayi ukuphikiswa nokubonakaliswa.

Ngokungafani namathonsi emvula, amathonsi emvula enkungu mancane kangangokuthi awakwazi ukuveza umbala, ngakho ayafiphala futhi ukukhanya kungabi nambala, okwenza uthingo lwe-albino. Kodwa iqiniso lokuthi ayinawo umbala alenzi libe mnandi kangako.

Sinefayela le- uthingo lwe-brocken. Yize ibizwa nge-Brocken, ozoyibona isithunzi sakho, sikhulu futhi sikhulisiwe futhi sibonakala emafwini ngakolunye uhlangothi lwelanga. I-specter ibonakala lapho ilanga likhanya ngemuva kwakho futhi ubheka inkungu.

Ungase ube nenkinga yokuzazi ngoba umbono uhlanekezela isithunzi; futhi, uma ungenjalo, kungenzeka ukuthi inyakaze ngokuzumayo ngoba ifu eliboniswe kulo liyahamba futhi ukuminyana kwalo akufani.

Ngithemba ukuthi ngalolu lwazi ungafunda kabanzi mayelana nenyanga ye-rainbow nezici zayo.