Indawo Yokuma komhlaba, iJiuzhaigou
Izolo, ukuzamazama komhlaba okukhulu okungu-7,0 kuzamazamise maphakathi nezwe, esifundeni iTibetan eJiuzhaigou. Ngo-21: 19 isikhathi sendawo, 13:19 GMT. Indawo yezokuvakasha esifundazweni saseSichuan. I-US Geological Survey ikhombisa ukuthi ukuzamazama komhlaba empeleni kwakungu-6,5. Kodwa-ke, enhlokodolobha yesifundazwe iChengdu, ebangeni elingamakhilomitha angama-300 ukusuka kule ndawo, imiphumela yayo yazwakala. Uhulumeni wezwe wesaba ukufa kwabantu ababalelwa ku-100, yize okwamanje sebengu-19 abashonile. Imizi engaba ngu-130.000 38.000 ithintekile. Isifunda saseJiuzhaigou, esivakasha kakhulu ngemvelo yaso, sasingathe izivakashi ezingama-XNUMX ezisuswa kule ndawo. Phakathi kwalabo abathintekile, kukhona izivakashi zaseFrance kanye neCanada.
Ngemuva kwamahora, namhlanje ekuseni kuzamazame umhlaba omusha esifundeni esisenyakatho-ntshonalanga yeChina, eXinJiang. "Kuphela" i-2.000km kusuka kokunye ukuzamazama komhlaba. Lokhu kube ngokwesilinganiso esingu-6,6 esikalini sikaRichter. Kwenzeke ngo-7: 27 ngesikhathi sendawo, ngo-23: 27 GMT, futhi bekuhambisana nokuzamazama komhlaba okungu-121 ngokusho kwezikhungo zokuqapha ukuzamazama komhlaba zaseChina. Ezinyangeni ezi-3 ezedlule le ndawo efanayo yayivele ihlaselwe ukuzamazama komhlaba okungu-5,5 okwashiya abangu-8 beshonile. Okwamanje, lokhu kuzamazama komhlaba okusha sekuvele kushiye abangu-30 belimele. Umzimba waseChina wenze kusebenze ileveli ephuthumayo engu-1, kwathi i-1 kwaba yimbi kakhulu.
Ukuzamazama komhlaba kwedolobha esifundeni saseJiuzhaigou, eSichuan
Ngokwemininingwane yakamuva, babalelwa ku-250 abantu abalimele asebedluliselwe ezibhedlela, abangu-40 babo besesimeni esibucayi. Ukuzamazama komhlaba, obekujule ngamakhilomitha angama-20, ngokusho kwesikhungo iChina Seismological Networks, sekuvuselele ukwesaba okuningi kubantu. Kwakukulesiya sifundazwe, iSichuan, lapho ngo-2008 kwaba khona okunye ukuzamazama komhlaba okubi kakhulu okunesilinganiso esingu-8,0. Ibhalansi yalokhu ibingabantu abangaphezu kuka-90.000 phakathi kwabalimele nabashonile. Abantu baphume babaleka emakhaya ebusuku, bethukile.
UMongameli u-Xi Jinping ucele ukuthi kuqalwe kwenziwe imizamo yokuhlenga abalimele, futhi kanye noNdunankulu, banxuse izinhlangano zendawo ukuthi zisebenze ngokushesha ukwenza yonke imisebenzi edingekayo yokusiza. Kuzona zonke lezi zivakashi, zingu-30.000 10.000 zazo ezisusiwe kule ndawo, kanti ezinye eziyizi-XNUMX XNUMX zisalinde ukuhamba. Indawo enezintaba yaziwa kakhulu ngezimpophoma ezinhle nezakhiwo zekarst.
Kule vidiyo elandelayo ungabona ukuqoshwa kwendiza kusuka enophephela emhlane yemiphumela yokuzamazama komhlaba ezintabeni, njengokudilika komhlaba.
Ukuzamazama komhlaba kweNyakatho-mpumalanga yeXinJiang esifundeni saseJinghe
Kule ndawo esondelene ne-Asia Ephakathi, ukuzamazama komhlaba kwesibili kudale ukulimala okungenani okungama-33, ababili babo besesimweni esibi. Zingaphezu kwenkulungwane izindlu ezithintekile, eziyi-142 zazo ezicekelwe phansi. Iziphathimandla zeXinJiang zikhansele imizila yesitimela engama-60. Abacimi bomlilo namathimba ezempilo baye endaweni ethintekile lapho kuthunyelwe khona usizo lwabantu. Amatende, izingubo zokulala, amajazi, njll.
Isifunda sokuzamazama komhlaba kwesibili
Abantu abaningi baye bazibuze ukuthi ngabe kukhona ukuxhumana phakathi kokuzamazama komhlaba okubili okwenzeke ngesikhathi esifushane kangaka. Izazi zokuzamazama komhlaba okukhulunywe ngakho ngeposi laseSouth China Morning zithe akubonakali bebona ubudlelwane obuqondile phakathi kwalokhu kuzamazama komhlaba okubili. Kunebanga elide kakhulu phakathi kwalaba bobabili, futhi bayakhumbula ukuthi entshonalanga yeChina bekulokhu kuyindawo yokuzamazama komhlaba okuvamile.
Ingxenye esentshonalanga yeChina ijwayele ukuzamazama komhlaba
Endaweni enkulu lapho kwenzeke khona konke ukuzamazama komhlaba, ihlushwa ukuzamazama okuvamile ngenxa yomsebenzi omkhulu wokuzamazama komhlaba. Kungenxa yokungqubuzana kwamapuleti amakhulu ama-tectonic ase-Asia naseNdiya. Zivame ukuvela ezindaweni lapho kunabantu abambalwa khona, njengethafa elisentabeni laseTibet noma izingwadule zasendaweni. Ekugcineni lapho zivela ezindaweni ezinabantu abaningi, umonakalo mkhulu kakhulu.
Yisho ngokukhethekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ukuzamazama komhlaba kuyinto esingeke sikwazi ukubikezela ukuthi izokwenzeka nini. Kepha uma kwenzeka uyiphila, ukuhlala uzolile kungenye yezinto ezibalulekile. Ngaphezu kwakho konke, cabanga ungakhathali, bese uphuma uye ezindaweni ezivulekile ngaphambi kokuba kuqinise, kude nezindonga, izihlahla, njll.