Sisanda kushicilela izigaba ezintsha iNASA ihlose ukuzizuza, ngenhloso yokuphambukisa i-asteroid emzileni wayo ukuze ingafiki ebusweni beplanethi yethu. Yena izinga eliqhubekayo lentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe ukuthi impucuko yethu efezekayo ingaphezu kokumangazayo. Ngaphandle kokuvikela iplanethi yethu, futhi yize kunezinto okufanele zenziwe, ubuchwepheshe buyaqhubeka nokuthuthuka.
Namuhla sizokhuluma ngakho isikali esaklanywa yisazi sezinkanyezi saseRussia uNikolai Kardashov ngo-1964. UNikolai ichaze izinhlobo ezi-3 zempucuko ezingaba khona, ngokwezinga lentuthuko okungenzeka ukuthi balizuzile. Emashumini eminyaka kamuva, isazi sekusasa lembono yesayensi yezekusasa laseMelika UMichio Kaku, uzohlanganisa imiphakathi emithathu. Sekukonke, 3 izinhlobo zemiphakathi ehlukile. Ukuthola umbono wokuthi okwethu kukuphi, akudingeki ukuthi udangele, kepha sisohlobo 0. Singama-0,72, futhi ngokwezibalo ezithathiwe ukukala le ntuthuko, singafinyelela kuhlobo I eminyakeni engaba yikhulu.
Sikuphi njengamanje?
Impucuko yethu isengaphansi kohlobo I. Sikwazi kuphela ukusebenzisa ingxenyana yamandla atholakalayo eMhlabeni. Ngalesi sizathu, isimo sempucuko yethu sibizwa ngohlobo 0. UCarl Sagan, okhulumela isayensi waziwa kabanzi ngengxenye yochungechunge lwakhe lwethelevishini i- "Cosmos", phakathi kwezincwadi eziningi ezithandwayo, wenze ukubala kwempucuko yethu, wasebenzisa ifomula ehlelwe nguKardashov. Ukusuka lapho 0,7 kudonswa imali okubalwe, ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kabusha kwamandla okutholakele kusukela lapho.
Michio KakuOkwamanje, kubalwe isikhathi esidingekayo esingasithatha ukudlulela ohlotsheni ngalunye lwempucuko, futhi kulinganiselwa eminyakeni engaba yikhulu kuya kwengu-100 ukuya kuHlobo I. Izinkulungwane ezimbalwa ukuya ku-Type II naphakathi kweminyaka eyi-200 kuya esigidini sohlobo III.
Yize kubonakala kungamanga eqanjiwe esayensi, kuseshwe ngumoya we-galactic infrared, izimpawu zezinye izimpucuko. e 2015 akukho mkhondo wanoma iyiphi impucuko yohlobo III etholakele. Noma kunjalo, iphethini elingajwayelekile lokukhanya elizungeze inkanyezi i-KIC 8462852 lalihlaba umxhwele. Ukutholwa kuphakanyisiwe ukuqagela kokuthi kungaba yiDyson Sphere. I-megastructure eyindilinga yezinkanyezi, ye-radius 1 AU (ibanga eliphakathi koMhlaba neLanga).
Izinhlobo Zempucuko
Yize Izinhlobo Zempucuko esikalini saseKardashov zingu-3, sizodalula kuze kufike ku-6.
Thayipha Impucuko I. I-Planetary Society
Shayela "Inhlangano Yeziplanethi". Lolu hlobo lwempucuko luyakwazi hlanganisa amandla agcwele eplanethi yakho. Iyakwazi ukuguqula isimo sezulu, iguqule inkambo yokuzamazama komhlaba nezintaba-mlilo. Ingasebenzisa amandla okubizwa nge- "antimatter", futhi ukuthuthuka kwayo kumandla avuselelekayo kungaba phambili kakhulu futhi kusebenze kahle. Kungaba nomthelela ku-flora nezilwane zomhlaba ngentando. Isici sayo sokusebenzisa amandla esichazayo sisethwe ku-10 trillion ngokuqhathaniswa nohlobo 0.
Uhlobo II Impucuko
Izikhathi eziyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-10 zinamandla amakhulu kune-Type I, inekhono eligcwele lokusebenzisa amandla aphelele kunkanyezi yomzali wayo. Ukholoni amanye amaplanethi asesistimeni sakho sikanozungezilanga. Inekhono lokuhambela ezinye izinhlelo eziseduze kwazo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inekhono lokwakha iDyson Sphere (okucatshangwayo, leyo esiyikhombisa ngokwesibonelo kuvidiyo elandelayo) ebingazungeza lonke uhlelo lwayo, ukuze isizakale ngamandla enkanyezi yayo futhi iyidlulisele kwiplanethi ebiyidinga. Uma inkanyezi yabo ingaqhuma, bangagcina beyivimbile bese bebaleka ngokufuduka besuka kusistimu yabo yelanga baye kwenye. Bazophinde babe nokulawula eminye imizimba namaplanethi.
Uhlobo lwe-III Impucuko. Umphakathi weGalactic
Lolu hlobo lwempucuko, olubizwa nangokuthi "Impucuko yeGalactic". Banefayela le- ikhono lokusebenzisa amandla aphelele womthala wakho. Babezoqonda ngokugcwele amandla. Babeyobe banqobe inqwaba yezinhlelo zelanga futhi babekwazi ukuhamba ngokukhululeka kuyo yonke imithala. Kucatshangwa ukuthi impucuko yengxenye yezinto eziphilayo neye-cybernetic itholwe ngandlela thile, isizwa amarobhothi. Zingaqukatha i-supernovae ukuze zingadubuli. Kufanele ube njalo kufanele futhi bakwazi ukulawula izimbungu.
Uhlobo lwe-IV Impucuko
Lo mfana kufanele abe uyakwazi ukusebenzisa wonke amandla endaweni yonke, futhi ukwazi ukuhamba ngokukhululeka ngayo. Kucatshangelwa ukuthi ngisho le mpucuko ingathola indawo yokuhlala emigodini emnyama emnyama. Okuthile okunzima ukukucabanga. Imithetho yemvelo ababengayazi ayikaziwa namanje. Kubonakala ngoba Ngingaxhaphaza isikhala / isikhathi.
Thayipha V Impucuko
Ukushiya eceleni ukuqonda okuvamile. Lolu hlobo lwempucuko ingakwazi ukusebenzisa amandla wamanyuvesi amaningi. Lokhu sekuvele kufana nokuguquguquka. Ngangikwazi ukusuka komunye umkhathi ngiye komunye, nolwazi ababengaba nalo luyoba lukhulu kakhulu ukuthi akunakugwenywa ukucabanga ukuthi kithina kungaba yinto efana nokuba ngoNkulunkulu. Babeyoba nekhono lokukhohlisa uqobo lwento eyiqiniso.
Uhlobo lwe-VI Impucuko
Ngaphandle kokulawula wonke ama-universal afanayo, kanye nezinhlaka zawo, umuntu angaya kuphi? Lolu hlobo lwempucuko lungathola isiphephelo ngaphezu kwesikhathi nendawo. Bangadala futhi babhubhise ngokuthanda hhayi ama-universal, kepha ama-multiverses. Kuyinto engaqondakali ukuthi ingachazwa kanjani, kungaba njalo amandla onke futhi akuyo yonke indawo izidalwa.
Indawo yonke, yize ingabonakala ngenye indlela, sesiqale nje ukuqonda ingxenyana nje yayo.