La ethuka u-amelie, owokuqala oqanjwe igama lesizini ka-2019-2020, waqanjwa yi-Météo France ngo-16:00 UTC (amahora angu-17) ngoNovemba 1, lapho iFrance ikhipha isexwayiso sokushaywa kwezinga eliwolintshi kusukela ngo-03:00 e-UTC ngosuku lwesi-3. Ngokwengxenye yayo , I-AEMET ikhiphe isexwayiso sesigaba 1 esisawolintshi ngo-22:00 UTC (23:00 p.m.) ngosuku olufanayo, ngoba ukuqhuma kwase-Galicia kwaqala ukusebenza ngo-23:00 UTC ngosuku olufanayo. ezimbili.
Kulesi sihloko sizokutshela konke okudingeka ukwazi mayelana nesiphepho se-Amelie, izici zaso nemiphumela.
Ahleke u-Amelie
Kusukela lapho, i-AEMET yakhipha ezinye izexwayiso, zombili ngezigigaba zasogwini (ukufinyelela emazingeni abomvu e-Asturias, eCantabria nase-Basque Country) kanye ngemizila, yonke inombala osawolintshi noma ophuzi. Ngemva kokudlula ngokushesha e-Bay of Biscay, u-Amelie wafika e-France edala umonakalo osukwini lwesi-3 nolwesi-4.
Isiphepho se-Amelie sakhiwa kulo lonke uNovemba 2 ngenqubo yokuqhuma kwe-cyclogenesis endaweni enkulu yokucindezela okuphansi eNyakatho ye-Atlantic, cishe ku-parallel 50ºN kanye ne-meridian 20ºW, engekude neNtshonalanga Yurophu. Eqhutshwa amajethi anamandla endaweni ephakeme engaba amafindo angu-180, u-Amelie wahamba ngokushesha ebheke eFrance, wafinyelela eFrance cishe amahora angu-00.00 ngomhlaka-3, ikakhulukazi phezu kweBrittany phakathi nendawo yayo.
Ngalolo suku, kwaze kwasa ngolwesine, kuthinte amazwe aseNtshonalanga Yurophu, ikakhulukazi iFrance. Kwaphela usuku lwesi-4, u-Amelie wahlaselwa yisiphepho esikhulu esathinta cishe lonke elaseYurophu, eligxile eziqhingini zaseBritish.
Ngokuqondene neSpain, ngenxa yamagagasi, imimoya enamandla kanye nezivunguvungu ezinamandla kakhulu e-Bay of Biscay, ngisho nase-3rd, ukudlula okusheshayo kwesiphepho se-Amelie, esihambisana nengaphambili elibandayo ohlangothini lwaso oluseningizimu, ikakhulukazi ingxenye ethintekile. enyakatho yenhlonhlo enezimvula ezinamandla nezihlambi ezivela eGalicia kuya ePyrenees nasezintabeni ezimaphakathi neziseningizimu. Ithonya lika-Amelie lafinyelela eziQhingini zaseBalearic kamuva ngomhla ka-4, kuyilapho iziqhingi zaseCanary azizange zithintwe ukuhamba kwakhe.
Izixwayiso ze-Storm Amelie
Ngomhla wesi-3, okwenzeka ngasogwini lwase-Asturias, e-Cantabria nase-Vizcaya kukhiphe isexwayiso sezinga elibomvu, nakuba kafushane, ngoba “kulindelwe imimoya enamandla ye-W 10 ehambisana nezivunguvungu. Izinga lolwandle elihlangene enyakatho-ntshonalanga lenyuka ngokugcina isikhathi lafika ku-8 m”. Kwakhishwa isaziso sogu kwabanye izindawo ezisogwini lwaseCantabrian, iGalicia, iValencia, i-Alicante ne-Almería, kuyilapho kwezinye izindawo ezisogwini lwaseMedithera, kuhlanganise neziQhingi zaseBalearic, kwakhishwa isixwayiso esiphuzi.
Isexwayiso se-streak sesifinyelele ezingeni eliwolintshi eGalicia, Asturias, Cantabria, Basque Country, Navarra, Catalonia, Castilla y León, Castilla Ria-La Mancha, Valencian Community, Andalusia, Murcia kanye ne-Balearic Islands, inani liphakathi kuka-90 futhi 120 km/h kuye ngokuthi isifunda. Alikho izinga lesexwayiso elikhishiwe kwezinye izenzakalo.
Umthelela omkhulu waseSpain
Imithelela ephawuleka kakhulu yesiphepho sase-Amelie yayihlotshaniswa namagagasi anamandla e-Bay of Biscay, namagagasi anamandla. ifinyelele ukuphakama okubalulekile kwamamitha angu-10 ngeSonto kanye nezimvula ePyrenees. Yathuthela enyakatho-ntshonalanga yezwe namagagasi ahlaba umxhwele. ECastro Urdiales eCantabria, amagagasi adlula amamitha ayishumi ngobude.
Umoya, ngezinye izikhathi isiphepho, wawungenye yezici eziyinhloko zalesi siphepho. Izivunguvungu zomoya sezifinyelele kumakhilomitha ayi-156 ngehora, njengoba kurekhodiwe e-Estaca de Bares e-A Coruña. Amagagasi lapho ayengaphezu kwamamitha ayisishiyagalolunye ukuphakama futhi ulwandle lwalugubha. U-Amelie waqhubeka nokuvakasha lonke ugu lwaseCantabrian, futhi waba nomthelela omkhulu e-Euskadi.
EBilbao, amagagasi ayedlula amamitha ayisishiyagalolunye nengxenye, futhi eLeketio, iTheku laseBiscay laligubha, umoya wawunamandla kangangokuthi kwakunzima ukunyakaza futhi amatende agingqika.
Kuphoqeleke ukuthi abezicishamlilo bangenelele. Lesi sikhungo siphinde sawuzwa umthelela, umoya onamandla waze wabangela amagagasi ezindaweni zokugcina amanzi eNavacerrada yaseMadrid. U-Amelie uphinde washaya ogwini lwaseFrance. ECap Ferret, ukuvunguza komoya kwafinyelela ku-163 km/h, futhi izindawo zaseBiarritz noma eBordeaux nazo zathinteka.
EziQhingini zaseBalearic ithonya lika-Amelie laphinde lazwakala. Umoya onamandla eMenorca naseMallorca ushiye owesifazane eshonile ngemuva kokuwa kwesundu. Imimoya eyalethwa u-Amelie nayo yathinta umphakathi waseValencia, kodwa ngendlela ehlukile. Amazinga okushisa ayakhuphuka ngenxa yomoya owomile ovela entshonalanga.
NgoNovemba, I-Torrevieja yaphila ubusuku bayo besithathu bezindawo ezishisayo ezinobuncane obungama-degree angu-20. Ezindaweni ezifana neCullera inamadigri angu-25, nakuba i-thermometer yehla kancane.
Sakha kanjani isiphepho
Ngokuvamile iqala lapho umoya obandayo, owomile uya eningizimu usuka endaweni epholile. Ngenkathi lokhu kwenzeka, umoya oshisayo, ovame ukufudumala futhi unomswakama, uya enyakatho. Lesi kube yisigaba sokuqala lapho kuqala khona isiphepho.
Isigaba esilandelayo ukuhlehlisa okukhona lapho zombili izixuku zomoya zihlangana. Lokhu kuncipha kuyaqina kakhulu futhi umoya oshisayo ubheke eningizimu. Zombili izixuku zomoya zihamba phambili, kodwa eya eningizimu iphethe indawo yangaphambili ebandayo futhi eya enyakatho iphethe ingaphambili elifudumele.
Kulezi zimo lapho izulu liba namandla amakhulu endaweni ebandayo. Isigaba sokugcina sokwakheka kwesiphepho yilapho ingaphambili elibandayo libamba elishisayo ngokuphelele, ukwenza usayizi wayo ube mncane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iwuhlukanisa ngokuphelele nawo wonke umoya oshisayo futhi iqeda wonke umswakama owalethwa. Ngokususa umswakama, futhi kuthatha amandla akho.
Kungalesi sikhathi lapho amafomu angaphambili avaliwe nalapho kwenzeka khona isiphepho se-cyclonic. Lesi siphepho sizophela njengoba i-polar front isungula. Isigaba sokugcina sesiphepho siphetha ngezinhlobo ezifanayo zamafu avele endaweni efudumele ngaphambili.
Ngithemba ukuthi ngalolu lwazi ungafunda kabanzi mayelana nesiphepho se-Amelie kanye nomonakalo waso.