Isomiso siya ngokuya siba namandla ngenxa yokuguquka kwesimo sezulu. ISpain izwe elisengozini kakhulu emiphumeleni yalo. Ukuphathwa kwamanzi kubaluleke kakhulu futhi kubaluleke kakhulu ekusaseni nasehlobo okumele sibhekane nalo namazinga okushisa aphezulu namaza okushisa.
Ukushoda kwemvula ebesilokhu siyidonsa kuyo yonke insimu yaseSpain kusukela eminyakeni yamuva nangemva kwentwasahlobo efudumele kakhulu engxenyeni yekhulu leminyaka, kusenza siqale ihlobo ngamachibi angu-53% womthamo wawo ophelele. Lokhu kucishe kufinyelele cishe ku-20% ngaphansi kwalokho ebesinakho ngalesi sikhathi ngo-2007. Yini esingayenza ngalokhu?
Isomiso namachibi okuphela kuyaphela
Ngokwemininingwane evela eMnyangweni Wezolimo, Ukudla, Ezokudoba Nezemvelo (Mapama), kuleli sonto eledlule likaJuni, indawo yokugcina amanzi ingama-cubic hectometres angama-29.928, 53,5%, iphesenti kude kakhulu nesilinganiso seminyaka eyishumi, okwakungu-71,4%, futhi ngonyaka odlule, i-71,7%, futhi okubeka i-2017 cishe ngamaphesenti angamashumi amabili ngamaphesenti angaphansi kwesilinganiso.
Esontweni elilodwa nje selokhu kuqale ihlobo, izinqolobane zamanzi ezingamaxhaphozi zehle ngama-cubic hectometres angama-750 (Lokhu kufana no-1,3% womthamo ophelele wamachibi). Umfula i-Ebro yiwona olahlekelwe kakhulu ngokuncipha kwama-cubic hectometre ayi-153.
Ngaphandle kwale mininingwane, uMapama uyaqinisekisa ukuthi izinga lapho imithombo yamanzi incipha khona alikho phezulu ngalesi sikhathi sonyaka. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi kube nezimvula ezithile emasontweni edlule nokuthi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi bekuqukethwe ezindaweni eziningi, futhi baye bavinjelwa nasezinqolobaneni ezithile ngenxa yesimo esizithola sikuso.
Kuyisibalo esiphansi uma umuntu ebheka ukuthi ukusebenza okuphezulu kwamachibi aseSpain kwenzeka ngalezi zinsuku, uma nje ukuncibilika kuphelile.