Omunye wemiphumela emibi kakhulu yokuguquka kwesimo sezulu ngukuthi uzithole usesimweni sokushiya obe yikhaya lakho impilo yakho yonke. Noma ngabe kungenxa yesiphepho esonakalise idolobha lakho, ukwanda kolwandle okusongela amakhaya, noma isomiso esinciphisa imithombo yamanzi ngokushesha kangangokuba sibangela ukufa kwabantu ngenxa yokuntuleka kwamanzi endaweni yangakini, ngeke ube nokukhetha. kunokuyofuna impilo engcono.
Abantu bayizilwane ezihlakaniphe kakhulu ezazi ukuthi zingaguquguqula kanjani futhi zenze amakoloni zonke izingxenye zomhlaba, kepha imvelo ibilokhu ine pie phambi kwethu. Yile ndlela ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu okuthinta ngayo ukufuduka kwabantu ngokusho kwedatha kusuka ku- Ukubukwa kokufuduswa kwangaphakathi (IMDC).
Ngesikhathi sika-2016 kwaba nezinhlekelele zemvelo eziningana ezafaka izigidi zabantu emhlabeni jikelele. Kuphela eCuba, ISiphepho uMatthew saphoqa abantu abayisigidi ukuba baphume, kungabalwa labo obekufanele bahambe futhi ngenxa yokulahleka kwemizi yabo.
EPhilippines, izivunguvungu ezinamandla neziphepho ezinkulu ezishisayo cishe abantu abayizigidi eziyi-15 kuye kwadingeka bashiye izwe. EMyanmar, ukuzamazama komhlaba kanye nezikhukhula zemvula kushiye abantu abangaphezu kuka-500.000 2016 ngo-XNUMX.
Ukufuduka kwabantu ngenxa yezingxabano (ikholomu yesibili neyesithathu) nezinhlekelele zemvelo.
Isithombe - Internal-displacement.org
E-Asia, futhi ikakhulukazi eChina naseNdiya, ukwanda kwenhlabathi nokuntuleka kwezinsizakusebenza, kanye nokungcola kwemvelo, kubangele ukufuduka abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi eziyisikhombisa nabangaphezu kwezigidi ezimbili ngokulandelana.
Ngokwe-UNHCR, i-UN Refugee Agency, isilinganiso se- Abantu abayizigidi ezingama-21,5 bashiye amakhaya abo minyaka yonke ngezinsongo ezihlobene nesimo sezulu kusukela ngo-2008. Uma lokhu kuqhubeka futhi kungathathwa zinyathelo ukubhekana nokuguquka kwesimo sezulu, lelo nani kulindeleke ukuthi lenyuke.