Lapho ukhuluma nge-meteorology kanye nesimo sezulu sendawo, lezi zici ziqoqwe ngamadivayisi angaqopha idatha. Imininingwane yokuthakasela ukuchaza isimo sezulu noma isimo sezulu sendawo kuyizimo eziguquguqukayo zesimo sezulu noma ezaziwa nangokuthi izilawuli zezulu. Amanani alezi zinto eziguqukayo afundwa, alinganiswa futhi aqoqwe kufayela le- Isiteshi Sezulu. Akuyona into ngaphandle kwedivayisi ekwazi ukuqoqa zonke lezi zinto eziguquguqukayo ezisemkhathini ezithakazelisa isimo sezulu sezulu sendawo.
Kule ndatshana sizokutshela ukuthi yiziphi izici eziyinhloko, ukusetshenziswa nezinhlobo zesiteshi sezulu ezikhona. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uzokwazi ukubaluleka abanakho ngolwazi lwemozulu.
Izici eziyinhloko
Kungumshini ongafakwa kunoma iyiphi indawo futhi kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yomhlaba. Udinga izidingo ezithile ukuze ukwazi ukwenza izilinganiso ngangokunokwenzeka, kepha akuzona izidingo eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ukugcwaliseka. Ukukala konke okuguquguqukayo komkhathi, idivayisi eyodwa ayanele, ngoba kubalulekile ukuhlola ububanzi bephutha ezilinganisweni. Akunakwenzeka ukushiya konke ukwethemba okubekwe kulokho okwenza ithuluzi elilodwa lokulinganisa.
Ngalesi sizathu, indawo yomhlaba ebekelwe ukufakwa kwezinsimbi ezahlukahlukene zezulu yaziwa njengengadi yesimo sezulu. Ukuba wusizo kwesiteshi sesimo sezulu kuphakeme kakhulu futhi ngenxa yayo, imininingwane ebaluleke kakhulu ingatholakala. Phakathi kwemisebenzi eyaziwa kakhulu sinokulandelayo:
- Zazi izimo zezulu zendawo lapho itholakala khona.
- Ukuze ukwazi ukuqhathanisa nezinye iziteshi ezisezindaweni eziseduze ukuze ubone ukuthi idatha yehluka kanjani futhi ubheke ubuqiniso bakhona.
- Basiza ukuthola ulwazi oludingekayo ukuthola izibikezelo zezulu. Ngemininingwane etholakele, amamodeli ahlukahlukene wezinombolo asetshenziselwa izibalo. Ngale ndlela, kungenzeka ukuhlinzeka ngemininingwane ukukhombisa isibikezelo sezulu.
- Zisebenza ukudala imininingwane yesimo sezulu ngendlela emele indawo lapho siqoqa khona imininingwane.
- Ngayo ungakha izexwayiso zolwazi ngezimo zezulu ezingathinta noma zibe nentshisekelo. Isibonelo, ubukhona bengaphambili nezimvula ezinokwenzeka.
- Ngenxa yedatha etholakele, Ukuhlangana kwezimo zezulu kungenziwa ezikwazi ukudala izimo ezithile zobungozi, izingozi, njll.
- Imininingwane ebalulekile itholakalela ukuthuthukiswa kwezitshalo kwezolimo nokuvikela ukubhujiswa kwezitshalo.
Izinhlobo zesiteshi sezulu
Isiteshi sesimo sezulu sibhekele ukukala inani elikhulu lokuguquguquka komkhathi. Sizokwenza uhlu nabo:
- Ukushisa emoyeni
- Umswakama
- Ingcindezi yeBarometric
- Ijubane lomoya
- Ukuqondiswa umoya
- Ukuzikisa
- Izinga le-UV
- Ubukhulu beqhwa
- Ukushisa kwenhlabathi
- Umswakama phansi
- Imisebe yelanga
- Ukubonakala
- Ukuhlaziywa kokungcola
- Isilinganiso sehora lokukhanya
- Ukulinganisa ukuphakama kwefu
Yize kunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zeziteshi zezulu, zonke ngokuvamile zikala ukulingana noma kucishe kufane. Futhi ngokuya ngekhwalithi ngayinye. Sizohlaziya ukuthi yiziphi iziteshi ezibaluleke kakhulu:
Iziteshi zezulu zasekhaya
Yilezo ezenzelwe umphakathi jikelele. Intengo yayo ishibhile futhi inezici ezilula. Akudingeki ukuthi baxhume amadivayisi e-USB futhi ilinganisa imininingwane eyisisekelo yesimo sezulu njengokushisa, umswakama, ingcindezi yasemkhathini nemvula.
Iziteshi ezinokuxhumeka kwe-PC
Njengoba igama liphakamisa, bayakwazi ukuxhuma kwikhompyutha ngedivayisi ye-USB. Le datha ithunyelwa futhi ibukwe ku-Excel. Ziphakathi kwabadume kakhulu kubalandeli bemeteorology. Lokhu kubiza kakhulu kunokwasekhaya ngoba banamandla amaningi okukala okuguquguqukayo kwesimo sezulu.
Ikala okufana nokwasekhaya kepha futhi ingalinganisa izinkomba zemisebe yelanga, ukuqondisa komoya nejubane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iyakwazi ukukunikeza amanani wokushisa komoya kanye nezinga lokushisa lamazolo.
Iziteshi zezulu ze-Wifi
Lezi ziteshi zinenzuzo ngaphezu kwale eyedlule futhi lokho ukuthi ziyakwazi ukudlulisa imininingwane kwi-intanethi ukuze ikwazi ukuyisakaza online. Ukuxhumeka kungaba nge-Wi-Fi noma ngekhebula eliqondile kwimodemu. Phakathi kwezici zayo sithola amamodeli athile anesikrini, ngakho-ke kulula kakhulu ukuhlaziya imininingwane esizeni. Zingezinye ezaziwa kakhulu phakathi kwabalandeli abaningi besimo sezulu.
Iziteshi zezulu eziphathekayo
Ziyiziteshi zamaphakethe. Zenzelwe ukuthi zikwazi ukuqoqa idatha ngezikhathi ezithile futhi zihlobene nokusebenza kwemisebenzi yangaphandle. Kunezinhlelo eziningi ezimisiwe ngenxa yezimo zezulu. Ngenxa yalesi siteshi, Ungazazi izinto eziguquguqukayo ezisemkhathini ukwazi isibikezelo semvula noma isimo sezulu esingesihle. Abanakho ukucacisa okufanayo kwesiteshi esikhudlwana, kepha kuyasiza impela.
Yiziphi izinsimbi esiteshini sezulu eziba nazo
Ukuze ukwazi ukukala zonke lezi zinto eziguqukayo, amadivayisi wokulinganisa nezinsimbi zezulu kuyadingeka. Sizophawula ngezici zensimbi ngayinye nemisebenzi abanayo:
- I-thermometer. Ngicabanga ukuthi kusobala kakhulu, ngoba uma sifuna ukukala izinga lokushisa kuyadingeka. Ukushisa kubhekwa njengokuguquguquka okuthinta kakhulu abantu.
- I-Hygrometer. Isetshenziselwa ukukala umswakama osemoyeni nendawo yamazolo. Ngale ndlela, sizokwazi ukwazi ukuthi umswakama uyithinta kanjani imizwa yokushisa ngaso sonke isikhathi, kokubili kuhlangene nokushisa nokubanda.
- I-plugviometer. Kuyadingeka ukukala imvula ngaso sonke isikhathi. Isinikeza imininingwane ebalulekile ngezimvula ezinkulu, ezolimo kanye nokuhlinzekwa ngamanzi.
- I-Anemometer. Ilungele ukukala isivinini lapho umoya uvunguza khona. Kubalulekile ukuyazi ukwazi isikhathi.
- vane. Yiyo ekhonza ukukhombisa ukuthi umoya uqonde ngakuphi.
- I-Barometer. Isetshenziselwa ukukala ingcindezi yasemkhathini. Kungokunye kokuhluka okubaluleke kakhulu ukukala. Yiyo ekhombisa ukuvela kwesikhathi futhi ngenxa yayo singazi ukuthi isimo sezulu sizothuthuka noma sizoba sibi kakhulu.
Ngiyethemba ukuthi ngalolu lwazi ungafunda kabanzi ngesiteshi sezulu kanye nezici zaso.
Kusobala kakhulu