Yintoni iAerothermal?

Kwilizwe eliya lisanda ngokwanda, apho imfuno yamandla, ukutya, izindlu, njalo njalo inyuka ngokuqaphelekayo kwaye ungcoliseko yenye yeengxaki eziphambili ekufuneka sijongane nazo, Amandla ahlaziyekayo anokuba sisisombululo esisifunayo. 

Olu hlobo lwamandla lucocekile kwaye luhlonipha ngakumbi okusingqongileyo kunamafutha ezinto ezenziwe ngabantu. Enye yezona zinto zinomdla kakhulu yi-aerothermal. Makhe sibone ukuba yintoni kwaye kufanelekile ukuyisebenzisa.

Yintoni iAerothermal?

Kubalek Itekhnoloji ekhupha amandla emoyeni ukuyisebenzisela iinjongo ezahlukeneyo, ezinje ngokuvelisa amanzi ashushu acocekileyo, amakhaya okufaka umoya opholileyo okanye iindawo ezivaliweyo okanye zokufudumeza.

Amandla anomdla kakhulu, kuba sihlala singqongwe ngumoya kwaye shushu yimitha yelanga ukungena kwiplanethi, ke ngaphandle kokuba izinto ziguquke ekungenakwenzeka ukuba kude kube kugqithile iminyaka embalwa, singasoloko sisebenzisa amandla abo.

Ngaba iyasivumela ukuba songele ityala lombane?

Ukuba ufuna ukufudumeza ikhaya lakho okanye indawo yokusebenzela, kodwa awufuni kuhlawula ngaphezulu kwetyala, Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba ukukhupha amandla emoyeni (ukuya kuthi ga kwiipesenti ezingama-70) akunakuthelekiswa nanto, isimahla; i-30% eseleyo yinto oyisebenzisayo. Njengoko inkcitho yayo yamandla iphantsi kakhulu ukuba siyayithelekisa nerhasi kunye namanye amandla ekhalori, Sisisombululo esingathandabuzekiyo esisivumela ukuba sigcine kwi-invoyisi.

Kwakhona, Ukusebenza kwayo okanye ukungalingani kokusebenza (i-COP ye-thermal) kuphezulu kunamanye amandla. Yintoni iCOP? Kwinqanaba lamandla apho inkqubo yomoya idla ukuhambisa amandla athile ashushu, kwaye ukusukela oko kuphulukana nenxalenye yamandla, ukusebenza kwebhoyila yakudala esebenzisa ipetroli ingaphantsi kwe-100%.

Ukukunika umbono wokusebenza kwamandla ahlukeneyo, jonga:

• Ibhoyila yedizili: phakathi kwama-65 nama-95%.
• Ibhoyila yerhasi: phakathi kwama-85 nama-95%.
• IBoomass kwibhoyila: phakathi kwama-80 nama-95%.
• Iiradiyetha zombane: phakathi kwama-95 nama-98%.
• Amandla obushushu elanga (kubushushu obungu-35ºC): phakathi kwe-75 kunye ne-150%.
• Impompo yobushushu bomoya (kubushushu obungu-35ºC): phakathi kwe-250 kunye ne-350%.
• Impompo yobushushu be-geothermal (kubushushu obungu-35ºC): phakathi kwe-420 kunye ne-520%.

Ke, amandla omoya asemoyeni yenye yeendlela ezikhoyo ezinokusebenza okuphezulu.

Zeziphi ezona mveliso ziphambili zezifudumezi zabalandeli?

Namhlanje, kukho iinkampani ezininzi ezenza izixhobo zokufudumeza abalandeli. Nangona kunjalo, kukho ezinye oya kuthi ngokuqinisekileyo uzazi ngenxa yeentlobo ngeentlobo zeemveliso abazibonelelayo, ezinje: I-LG Electronics, iToshiba, iDaikin okanye iBosch. Kodwa kukho abanye ababhejayo kolu hlobo lwamandla, anje UAriston, uSaunier Duval, uVaillant, uHermann okanye uViessmann.

Zisebenza njani?

Iimpompo zokufudumeza umoya, okanye iiyunithi zangaphandle njengoko zibizwa ngamanye amaxesha, ukufunxa amandla emoyeni nokudlulisela ubushushu kwisekethe. Ngokwenza njalo, igesi ebandayo iqulethe umphunga, ukuze ubushushu obufunxwayo bungena kwinkqubo yokufudumeza ikhaya. Ukusuka kwiyunithi yangaphakathi ungalawula obuphi ubushushu ofuna ukuba nabo ngaphakathi endlwini. Kodwa ukongeza, izifudumezi zabalandeli zixhaphake kakhulu, kuba ziyaphola ehlotyeni, ngenxa yoko zinokusetyenziselwa ukwenza amandla inkqubo yokufudumeza kunye nedama lokuqubha.

Izigaba

1. Umoya ovela ngaphandle udibana ne-evaporator, kwaye ifriji ngaphakathi iyaphuma njengoko ibanda.
2. Ifriji iya kwi-compressor, apho icinezelweyo kunye nobushushu buyenyuka.
3. Irhasi ecinezelweyo ingena kwi-condenser. Njengoko ijijisana, ikhupha ubushushu obuya kugcina ikhaya kubushushu obutofotofo. Irhasi exineneyo iguqulwa yenziwa kwifriji engamanzi.
4. Umbane wefriji usiya kwivelufa yolwandiso, ebangela ukuba iqondo lobushushu lehle kwaye ulibuyisele kumphunga. Kwaye uqale ngaphezulu 🙂.

Ixabiso lokufudumeza umoya

Iimpompo zokufudumeza umoya zihlala zinamaxabiso aphezulu kakhulu, eyahluka ngokuxhomekeka kwizinto ezininzi: uphawu, amandla, nokuba iyahamba okanye ayisebenzi, nokuba ngumbane okanye isebenzisa igesi okanye idizili, amandla okufudumeza anawo kunye nokuhamba komoya onokukuguqula kumandla, nokuba ayinayo i-thermostat, ...

Impompo esemgangathweni yobushushu inokuxabisa ngaphezulu kwe-1000 euro, Ngeenkqubo kunye ne-anti-legionella umsebenzi ubandakanyiwe kunye nobunzima be-55kg. Kodwa zininzi ezingabizi kakhulu. Ngapha koko, ngaphantsi kwee-euro ezingama-150 unokuba nesifudumezi sombane kunye nesifudumeleyo.

Izinto eziluncedo kunye nokungalunganga kwendalo

I-Aerothermy inezibonelelo ezininzi, kodwa kunye nezinye iingxaki ezinokuthi zaziwe.

Inzuzo

• Ngamandla ahlaziyekayo.
• Uya kuxhomekeka kuphela kumthombo omnye wamandla kunye nomthengisi.
• Nciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhon diokside (CO2).
• Ukusebenza okuphezulu kunamanye amandla.

Iintsilelo

• Yaziwa kancinci eSpain.
• Isakhiwo kufuneka sinomoya opholileyo kwaye sinobushushu obuphantsi.
• Kukho impembelelo ebonakalayo ukuba ifakwe ngaphandle.
• Ixabiso lokufakwa kwesifudumezi sefestile liphezulu kunelo liqhelekileyo.

Lilonke, amandla ombane angamandla anokuba luncedo, awucingi?