Ngaphakathi kwiqela lezixhobo ezisetyenziselwa ukujonga isibhakabhaka esinayo isicwangciso sezulu. Ikwaziwa kananjalo ngegama lenqwelomoya yasezulwini kwaye ayisiyonto ingaphezulu kwesixhobo semathematika esisebenza sazi isibhakabhaka ngaphezulu kolwandle. Uncedo olunika ezinye izixhobo zokujonga kukuba ungayibona iliso liphezulu nangaliphi na ixesha nangaluphi na usuku lonyaka . Umanduleli wayo ngu yengelo, kwaye njengale, isicwangciso sesibhakabhaka senzelwe indawo ethile.
Kweli nqaku siza kukuxelela yonke into ekufuneka uyazi malunga neplani yezulu, ukuba isetyenziswa njani kwaye yenzelwe ntoni.
Yintoni iplanethi yolwandle
Xa sithetha ngesijikelezo seplanethi okanye uhlobo lwesixhobo semathematika isebenza ukwazi isibhakabhaka esiphelweni. Isibonelelo esibonelela ngaphezulu kwezinye izixhobo zokujonga isibhakabhaka kukuba singasibona nanini na nangomhla wonyaka. Esi sixhobo senzelwe ukujonga isibhakabhaka kwindawo ethile. Kule meko, i-planisphere ngama-37 degrees emantla kwaye ayizukulungela enye indawo esemantla enesimo sengqondo esikude kakhulu. Akukho enye into enokuthi ayizukunceda xa isetyenziswa kwi-hemisphere esemazantsi.
Inqanaba lokulungiswa ngamaqondo aphezulu okanye angaphantsi kwe-37 degrees North. Oko kukuthi, inokusetyenziswa ngokugqibeleleyo eAndalusia, Ceuta, Melilla nakwezinye iindawo ezikumda kunye nayo nayiphi na idolophu ehlabathini enobubanzi obufanayo. Iplani yezulu esezulwini ineediski ezimbini ezithe tyaba kunye nesetyhula ezinamaziko ajikeleze kwi-axis efanayo. Isiseko sesi sixhobo yitshathi yeenkwenkwezi ebonisa onke amaqela eenkwenkwezi anokubonwa esibhakabhakeni. Ikwabonelela ukuya kuthi ga ekunciphiseni okanye kumgama oembombo ukuya kwipali esemantla yezulu. Oku kuncipha kunokujongwa ukuze wazi umdla welizwe.
Inecandelo elingqukuva kwindiza kwaye ihlala icinga ubugqwetha. Kwisijikelezi-langa esisezulwini, sikhethe uqikelelo olugcina umgama we-angular, nangona amanani ejolise kamva ngakumbi. Enye idiski eyenziweyo ayisebenzi ngaphandle kwewindow encinci esekuhleni emele isibhakabhaka ngaphezulu kolundi. Umda wefestile kukuma kwezulu kwaye kulapho sinokufumana amanqaku aphambili. Amantla asentla kunye namazantsi ajongene kwaye ahlule ifestile ibe ziihafu ezilinganayo. Nangona kunjalo, inkqubo yoqikelelo ibeka imimandla esempuma nasentshona njengengalinganiyo.
Isebenza njani iplanethi yezulu
Ukuze sisebenzise isicwangciso sezulu esisezulwini kufuneka sisebenzise ishati emnyama. Iinkwenkwezi eziqaqambe esibhakabhakeni ezinokubonwa kolu lwandle zimelwe kule tshathi. Amanye amagama eenkwenkwezi aboniswe ngombala opinki, i Indlela yobisi Inikwe nge-violet, imigca yeenkwenkwezi ebomvu kunye namagama eenkwenkwezi kwi-ocher. Eminye imibala esinokuyicacisa kwitshathi yemvelaphi emnyama yinkqubo yolungelelwaniso lweikhweyitha ebonakaliswe ngombala omnyama oluhlaza, i-Equator yasezulwini kumbala wasezulwini kunye ne-ecliptic ngombala omthubi. I-ecliptic yindlela yelanga phakathi kweenkwenkwezi.
Abantu abaninzi bayazibuza ukuba kutheni isicwangciso seplanethi sisebenza kuphela malunga ne-37 degrees degrees latitude latitude. Oku kungenxa yokuba le latitude ngumndilili weedolophu zaseAndalusi Kwaye ayizizo zonke iiplani zeteknoloji ezicingisisa ngokusuka kubuchwephesha bethu, le planisphere ilungelelaniswe ngakumbi yenziwe Yadalwa eAndalusia kungoko le latitude.
Yenziwa njani le nto
Unokwenza isicwangciso sezulu esibonakalayo ngendlela elula. Ayikho enye into ngaphandle kokusikwa kwaye eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuyiprinta ngomgangatho othile kwaye ube nesakhono esihle sokusika amaphepha ngesikere. Singayiprinta itshathi yeenkwenkwezi kwiphepha eliqhelekileyo. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukwenze kwikhadibhodi emhlophe okanye kwiphepha lokufota ukuze libe nomgangatho ophezulu ekusetyenzisweni kwalo. Emva koko, siya kuprinta amacala angaphambili nangasemva kodwa ngekhadibhodi enemibala ekhanyayo. Emva koko sinokusika imiphetho yemifanekiso iziqwenga ezininzi. Apha siza kubandakanya iwindow yobuso bangaphambili obuya kusalathisa esibhakabhakeni.
Emva koko, songa iithebhu ezingwevu ebusweni bangaphambili kwaye siya kungenisa iglu kwindawo engwevu. Siza kuncamathela ngaphambili nangasemva iziqwenga kwaye siza kushiya ubuso obushicilelweyo ngaphandle. Nje ukuba sigqibe onke la manyathelo siya kubona ukuba sinoluhlobo lwemvulophu. Oku kungasentla kuluhombile kwaye kuyo Siza kwazisa i-cut cut cut cut and a icala elishicilelweyo elijonge efestileni.
Nje ukuba sigqibe ukulungiselela ukwenziwa kweplanethi yethu yezulu, kufuneka sifunde ukuyisebenzisa nokuhamba kwexesha. Ekuqaleni kunokubiza ngaphezulu, kodwa emva koko siziqhela ngokulula.
Isetyenziswa njani
Kuba sibonisile ukuba uyenza njani indawo yakho yasezulwini, siza kukubonisa indlela oyisebenzisa ngayo. Kumda wetshathi yeenkwenkwezi esifuna ukuyiprinta siza kubeka iintsuku neenyanga zonyaka. Kwisangqa sobuso bangaphambili ziiyure ukusuka Iiyure eziyi-18 emva kwemini kude kube ziiyure ezingama-06 kusasa. Imimandla ziiyure zasekhaya hayi iiyure ezisemthethweni. Oku kuthetha ukuba ixesha lelanga lendawo nganye lixhomekeke kulungelelwaniso lwejografi apho sikhona. Ngendlela ecingelwayo singathabatha iiyure ezimbini ngexesha elisemthethweni ukuba sikwixesha lasehlotyeni kwaye iyure enye ukuba sisebusika.
Ukuba ukwelinye ilizwe kodwa ngobubanzi obufanayo, kuya kufuneka wazi kuphela umahluko phakathi kweeyure zabo ezisemthethweni kunye nexesha lendawo. Ngale ndlela, unokusebenzisa isicwangciso sezulu esifanayo. Okulandelayo, kufuneka ujonge emantla kwaye kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba inkwenkwezi yepali ikumbindi wetshathi yeenkwenkwezi. Jikeleza umhlaba wonke ukuze umntla wefestile ungqamane nomphakamo wasentla. Iifestile kufuneka zihlale zingaphezulu kolundi njengoko zimele isibhakabhaka kwaye akukho namnye ovela kwiinkwenkwezi ujonge emhlabeni. Kuya kufuneka ujonge ukufana phakathi kweenkwenkwezi eziqaqambe esibhakabhakeni kunye nezo zikhanya kwitshathi yendawo efanayo. Le yindlela onokuthi, kancinci kancinci, uchonge iinkwenkwezi ezahlukeneyo kunye neenkwenkwezi.
Ndiyathemba ukuba ngolu lwazi ungafunda banzi malunga nokuba yintoni indawo esemhlabeni kunye nendlela esetyenziswa ngayo.