Ngokuqhelekileyo iinkanyamba ziyingozi kakhulu kwaye ziyingozi kwizixeko ezidlula kuzo. ESpeyin sinandipha imozulu kunye nembopheleleko apho iinkanyamba zingachaphazeli. Nangona kunjalo, ngonyaka ka-2021 ngenyanga kaSeptemba i Inkanyamba uLarry eSpain ichatshazelwa ziziganeko ezahlukeneyo zemozulu.
Kweli nqaku siza kukuxelela ukuba zeziphi iimpawu zeNkanyamba uLarry eSpeyin kunye nemiphumo yayo.
Iimpawu kunye nemvelaphi
iNkanyamba uLarry, inkanyamba enamandla nethatha ixesha elide iCape Verde, yaba yinkanyamba yokuqala ukwenza umhlaba eNewfoundland, eKhanada, ukususela kwiNkanyamba i-Igor ngo-2010. Ebizwa ngokuba yinkanyamba yeshumi elinesibini, i-hurricane yesihlanu, kunye nenkanyamba yesithathu enkulu ye-2021 ye-Atlantiki ye-12, uLarry wavela njenge-tropical wave tropical off the coast of Africa kwaye waba. Tropical No. 31 ngo-Agasti XNUMX uxinzelelo oluphantsi.
Ngosuku olulandelayo, uxinezeleko lwetropikhi luye lwakhula ngokukhawuleza, lwaya lusiba sisaqhwithi saze safumana igama elithi Larry. Ngentsasa yangoSeptemba 2, uLarry womelela waba yinkanyamba. Larry yaba yinkanyamba enkulu yoDidi 3 kwiiyure zakuqala zikaSeptemba 4 kwaye yahlala yomelele kangangeentsuku nje ezine phambi kokuba iqalise ukuba buthathaka. Ekuqaleni kukaSeptemba 11, uLarry wagaleleka eNewfoundland njengenkanyamba yoDidi 1. Kamva ngolo suku, uLarry waba sisitshingitshane esisuka kwamanye amazwe. Ekugqibeleni, ngoSeptemba 13, uLarry wabethwa sisitshingitshane esikhulu esifumaneka kumazwe angaphandle kufuphi neGreenland.
ULarry udlule nje ngasempuma kweBermuda njengenkanyamba yoDidi loku-1 elinomonakalo omncinci. EPuerto Rico nakwiZiqithi zaseVirgin zase-US, uLarry wabulala umntu omnye ngenxa yamaza anamandla kunye nezandyondyo zemvula. Izaqhwithi zomoya ovuthuzayo kaLarry ezinamandla nezikhulayo ziye zabulala abantu abathathu kuNxweme oluseMpuma eUnited States. eNewfoundland, ULarry ubangele ukucima kombane okungaphezu kwama-60.000 XNUMX kunye nomonakalo kwizakhiwo. NgoSeptemba 12, intsalela enamandla angaphandle kweleetropiki uLarry wadibana nonxweme olusempuma yeGreenland, ezisa ngaphezu kweemitha ezisisi-4 zekhephu nezaqhwithi zomoya kwinxalenye enkulu yelizwe elikwimpuma yeGreenland. Lilonke, uLarry wabulala abantu abahlanu waza wabangela umonakalo omalunga nezigidi ezingama-1,2 zeerandi.
Inkanyamba uLarry eSpain
I-Hurricane Larry yaba yingozi enkulu ekuqaleni kwekwindla kwaye ngakumbi kwiveki elandelayo. Uphononongo luqikelele ukuhla okukhulu kwamaqondo obushushu kunye nokubonakala kwezivunguvungu, ngakumbi kwiPeninsula yase-Iberia. Isikali seSaffir-Simpson sihlele inkanyamba njengodidi lwe-3, Uqikelelo lwamandla esaqhwithi setropikhi, kunye nemimoya efikelela kwiikhilomitha ezingama-285 ngeyure. Enye yeempembelelo zayo kukutshintsha kobushushu okubangele eSpeyin naseYurophu.
Ukuqala kukaSeptemba kwaphawula ukuqala kwento ebizwa ngokuba yi-meteorological autumn, ephawulwe yi-DANA eyomeleleyo eyabangela umonakalo omkhulu malunga ne-peninsula yonke. Nangona inkanyamba ingazange iyichaphazele ngokuthe ngqo iSpeyin, izazi ngemozulu zaziqinisekile ukuba impembelelo yayo yayiza kubangela ukuba umjelo wejethi emhlophe utshintshe ngokuphawulekayo, nto leyo ebangela ukuba ubunzima bomoya buhambe kude nobubanzi bawo bokuqala.
Ngelo xesha kwakukho iqondo eliphezulu lokungaqiniseki ukususela ngoko ubunzima bomoya wetropikhi bekulindeleke ukuba bubangele ukunyuka ngesiquphe kobushushu. Oku kwalandelwa yi-DANA entsha, eyabangela imvula ethile kwindawo esemantla yelizwe ekuqaleni kweveki elandelayo yokuqala kwekwindla.
Uqikelelo lucebise ukuba kunokukhokelela ekwehleni kwamaqondo obushushu ebusika, njengoko ukuchanabeka kwimisinga yolwandlekazi eguquguqukayo kakhulu kunokubangela izaqhwithi ezitsha, ngakumbi kwi-peninsula.
Uqikelelo lweNkanyamba uLarry eSpain
Xa kuziwa ekwenzeni uqikelelo lwexesha eliphakathi lwenkanyamba, kukho amathandabuzo amaninzi. Kwimeko yeNkanyamba uLarry eSpain, njengoko ujikelezo lwe-latitude ephakathi lwalusele luhla lunyuka, utshintsho lwalulindeleke kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezizayo njengoko amaqondo obushushu ayenyuka ngokuthe ngcembe.
Kwakukho inkxalabo malunga nokufika kwe-DANA entsha, eyashiya ilifu kunye neemvula ezinkulu kummandla osemantla wepeninsula. Konke kwakuxhomekeke kwindawo esikuyo inkanyamba. Ukuba iNkanyamba uLarry yenze umhlaba waseYurophu, amaqondo obushushu ayeza kuhla kakhulu kwaye umphambili obandayo uya kufikelela kumntla-ntshona weSpeyin, udala imozulu eqhelekileyo yokuwa.
Ngokuchasene noko, ukuba yongezwa kwijethi yepolar phezu kweAtlantiki, ukuhla kweqondo lobushushu kuya kuba lula kwaye ukubonakala kwayo kuya kuba kamva. Nokuba yeyiphi na imeko, ukuchanabeka ngokuthe ngqo kwimisinga yomoya ongazinzanga wetropikhi yolwandlekazi kunokubangela izaqhwithi ezitsha kulosingasiqithi.
Inkanyamba yajoyina ijethi encanyana yaza yaba yimimandla engaphandle kweleetropiki. Ukongezelela, yaba sisiphango esinamandla kumbindi woMntla weAtlantiki. Ngaloo ngqiqo, ayizange ichaphazele ngokuthe ngqo iSpeyin, kodwa iziphumo ezibambisayo ezibangelwa ukutshintsha iijethi ze-polar zazibalulekile.
Ukuthanda kwamanye amazwe
ENewfoundland, iSikhululo seenqwelomoya saMazwe ngaMazwe eSt. Umoya wawuyi-182 km/h phambi kokuba kumiswe usasazo. Amaza afikelela kumphakamo we-3,6 m e-Argentina, kunye neegeji zamaza ezibonisa ubuninzi obumalunga ne-150 yeesentimitha ngaphezu kwesiqhelo. Izantyalantyala zesaqhwithi zangqamana nokuza kwezandyondyo zemvula eziye zenza mandundu izikhukula elunxwemeni. Ngexesha elifutshane, umzantsi-mpuma weNewfoundland wafumana phakathi kwe-25mm kunye ne-35mm yemvula.
Emva kokusweleka kukaLarry, Abantu abangama-60.000 kummandla osempuma weli phondo bashiyeke bengenambane. Imithi yancothulwa neengcambu zathi saa emhlabeni. Isikolo samabanga aphantsi sonakalisiwe kwaye intente yomdlalo we-Iceberg Alley Concert Festival kufuphi neLake Quedivedi yonakaliswa kakhulu. Usodolophu waqinisekisa ukuba inkanyamba yenze umonakalo omkhulu. Iqondo lokuphanziswa kwesi sixeko.
Ndiyathemba ukuba ngolu lwazi unokufunda ngakumbi malunga neNkanyamba uLarry eSpain kunye nemiphumo ebenayo kwamanye amazwe.