Imbalela ebangelwe kukutshintsha kwemozulu ichaphazela amazwe kwihlabathi liphela. Nangona kunjalo, kula mazwe angaphuhliswanga kancinci kwaye abuthathaka ngakumbi, iyabachaphazela ngendlela etshabalalisayo.
ESomalia, ngabantu abangama-196 ababhubhileyo ngenxa yembalela ukuza kuthi ga ngoku kulo nyaka ngenxa yokunqongophala kwamanzi. IOfisi yeZizwe eziManyeneyo yokuLungelelanisa uLuntu (i-OCHA) ilumkisile malunga nokuba imbalela inzima kangakanani kwaye abasemagunyeni banyanzelwe ukuba babhengeze ubume "bentlekele yelizwe."
Imbalela enkulu ibethe iSomalia
Ngenxa yokunqaba kwamanzi, amaxabiso okunyuka okufanayo kunye noluntu kuye kwanyanzeleka ukuba babhenele kwimithombo yamanzi eyingozi apho amanzi angaselwayo okanye angaphathwa. Konke oku kwandisa umngcipheko wokungenwa zizifo ezifana nekholera kunye norhudo.
Ngabantu abangama-196 ababulewe kwimimandla elishumi elinanye yelizwe kunye nabantu abangaphezu kwama-7.900 XNUMX abachatshazelwe sisifo sekholera, imeko yentlekele yesizwe ibhengeziwe ngabasemagunyeni.
Ukunqongophala kwamanzi kunye nokwanda kwezifo
Ngokwamagunya aseSomalia, imeko iya isiba mandundu mihla le kulo mmandla. Omnye wemiceli mngeni mikhulu kukuthintelwa kokufikelela kuncedo lwabantu ngenxa yobukho beqela labanqolobi laseSomalia iAl Shabab, elilawula imimandla emikhulu emazantsi nakwiziko lelizwe.
Malunga nezigidi ezi-3 zaseSomaliya ziya kuba kwimeko engxamisekileyo yokutya ngeyeSilimela ngowama-2017 nakwindlala yendlala ngenxa yembalela ebishushu kwezi nyanga zidlulileyo, ngokwe-UN.
Njengokuba imvula incipha eSomalia Imveliso yokutya incitshisiwe ngama-70% kwezinye iindawo zommandla. Oku kubangela ukunyuka kwamaxabiso kunye nendlala esongela impilo yabo bonke abantu.