Kudziya kwepasi rose nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze zviri kuramba zvichiwedzera gore negore. Kukwira kweavhareji tembiricha yepasirese, mafungu ekupisa uye kuwedzera kwekushisa kwegungwa mhedzisiro iri kutambura nekuwedzera kusimba uye kuwanda. Tembiricha yepasi pegungwa inoramba ichitsauka kubva paavhareji yenguva ino yegore. Zvimwe zvikamu zve Western Mediterranean yatove 5ºC pamusoro penguva dzose uye kufanotaura hakusati kwadzokera kune zvakajairika.
Muchinyorwa chino tichakuudza kuti mhedzisiro yekupisa kwakanyanya kweGungwa reMediterranean ndeyei uye nei ichikwira zvakanyanya.
kudziya kwemakungwa
Mhepo inopisa yarova Peninsula nguva pfupi yadarika ingori imwe yemhepo zhinji inodziya yanga ichipfuura nemudunhu iri. Mamwe emhando dzemhepo idzi dzakagadzirwa ne kupisa kwakanyanya kwezuva uye kusafamba kwemhepo; nepo vamwe vakabva kunzvimbo dzinopisa, dzakadai seSahara. Huwandu hukuru hwemhepo inodziya hwakatyora marekodhi akawanda ekushisa munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzePeninsula, uye zvakare akatyora marekodhi matsva muzviteshi zvepasi.
Mhepo inodziya zvikuru iyi isati yapinda, takapfuura nedzimwe mhepo dzinotyisa, dzakadai saJune, nemhepo inopisa, uye muna May, nemhepo inodziya ine simba. Gungwa reMediterranean, Bay of Biscay uye zvikamu zveAtlantic Ocean zviri kusanganawo nekusagadzikana kwekushisa. Kunyange zvazvo isingapise semuenzaniso wekupedzisira, tembiricha idzi dzichiri dzisina kujairika kwenguva yegore uye dzave dzakanyanya kukosha. Nzvimbo dzeWestern Mediterranean ikozvino tembiricha 5 madhigirii yakakwirira kupfuura zvakajairika hafu yechipiri yaChikunguru.
Mhedzisiro yekupisa kwakanyanya kweGungwa reMediterranean
Gungwa reMediterranean rave richisangana nekupisa kwakanyanya, pamwe chete nezvimwe zvinokanganisa. Izvi hazvizoshanduki munguva pfupi iri kutevera, zvichibva pakunzwisisa kwedu kwazvino. Kupisa kuchagara ikoko kweinenge svondo rinotevera, sekureva kweECMWF. Chikonzero ndechekuti pachave nekufamba kushoma kwemhepo inodziya uye hunyoro huchadzikira pamusoro, zvichidzikamisa kutonhora kwemvura. Kuti Mediterranean ine tembiricha yakanyanyisa hachisi chinhu chatakamboona, uye mhedzisiro ichaonekwa munguva pfupi iri kutevera. Mimwe yemhedzisiro iyi yave kutotanga kuratidza.
Munzvimbo dzegungwa pedyo nemhenderekedzo yegungwa kana muBalearic Islands panogona kuva nekushisa kwakanyanya. Izvi zvinogona kukanganisa maitiro emhepo, kuwedzera hunyoro hwemhepo pedyo negungwa, uye kuve nekukanganisa kukuru munharaunda dzemahombekombe. Uyewo simba rinogona kugadzirwa negungwa patembiricha iyoyo hariwanzofuratirwa. Nepamusoro pemvura inopfuura 28 degrees Celsius uye yakakora kudaro layer, gungwa rinogona kugamuchira maitiro ane simba convective, achigadzira maitiro akaoma emadutu.
Mamiriro ezvinhu aya anogona kuunza madutu akasimba munzvimbo dzemahombekombe. Kazhinji tembiricha idzi dzinowanzotanga nekudziya kwemakungwa. Zvisinei, chokwadi chokuti Gungwa reMediterranean rine kupisa kwakanyanya hazvirevi kuti marudzi aya emadutu achaitika. Iyo troposphere inofanirwa kusangana nemamiriro ese anodiwa kuti zviitiko izvi zviitike.
Kupisa kusina kujairika kwenguva idzi
Gungwa reMediterranean rine tembiricha dzakada kufanana neidzo dzeCaribbean. Kusiyana nezvinowanzoitika kana iwe ukaiswa mumvura yegungwa, ikozvino haipe chero mhando yekufungidzira zvachose. Mune zvimwe zvikamu zveGungwa reBalearic tembiricha Inoda kusvika madhigirii makumi matatu, nepo kune mamwe mahombekombe akadai seaya ari kumaodzanyemba kweMedithera inosvika 30 degrees. Kazhinji kupisa kwakanyanya uku kunowanikwa mumwedzi waNyamavhuvhu kana kutanga kwaGunyana apo kupisa kwese kwakatowanda munguva yezhizha. Zvisinei, kuvapo kwekushisa kwepamusoro, mhepo isina simba uye kukwirira kwezuva mwedzi uno zvakakonzera kuti tisvike kutsika kwekushisa kwakadaro.
Kunze kwekunge pane imwe mhando yechiitiko chekusagadzikana kwemhepo, mhepo yekumavirira kana chimwe chinhu chakanyanya kusimba chinogona kukonzera kuti mvura ivandudzwe uye kutsiviwa nemvura inotonhora kubva pasi, tembiricha idzi dzichine nzvimbo yakakwana yekukwira. Isu tave kutoona mhedzisiro yakananga yekupisa kwakanyanya kweGungwa reMediterranean. Mhepo yemhepo haina kusimba uye haitombotonhori. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti ivo vakaremerwa nekupisa uye hunyoro uye zvakanyanya kuwedzera kunzwa kwekunyara.
Pakati pekupisa kwakanyanya, kupisa kwemadhorobha kwechitsuwa uye gungwa rinodziya, mune mamwe maguta emahombekombe hazviende pasi pasi pe20 degrees usiku. Izvi zvinokonzera Husiku hunokachidza hunyoro hwakanyanya uye tembiricha shoma iri pakati pe23-25°C. Hazvibviri kuziva kana zvese izvi zvichizoshandura kumvura inonaya panguva yekudonha. Isu tinotoziva kuti gungwa pacharo harikwanisi kuunza mvura yakawanda, sezvo mamiriro ezvinhu akanaka achidiwa kwariri.
Mvura ine mvura zhinji
Tinoziva kuti gungwa rinodziya richarebesa karenda yemvura zhinji inonaya, chimwe chinhu chakatoonekwa mumakore achangopfuura nemamiriro ekunze akanyanya muchando kana muchirimo. Chokwadi ichi chatova chimwe chinhu chatinofanira kuchinjira kwachiri. Kuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze kuri kuwedzera kujeka uye mhedzisiro yaro ine simba. Ramba uchifunga kuti hurumende dziri kuedza kutsvaga nzira dzekuchinja shanduko pane kudzidzivirira. Zvinozivikanwa kuti kwave kunonoka kumisa mhedzisiro yekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze. Kunyangwe tikamisa kuburitsa kwese kwecarbon dioxide nemamwe magasi egreenhouse mumhepo ikozvino, Migumisiro yekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze icharamba ichikanganisa pasi.
Sezvauri kuona, nguva dzinopisa dzakatimirira dzatisingazive kuchinjika kwadziri uye nemhedzisiro yazvingave nazvo, kwete chete padanho rezvakatipoteredza, asiwo padanho remagariro uye hutano. Ndinovimba kuti neruzivo urwu unogona kudzidza zvakawanda nezvemhedzisiro yekupisa kwakanyanya kweGungwa reMediterranean.