8 nzvimbo uko mvura isingamiri kunaya

Nepo vamwe vakatarisa mudenga vakamirira mvura yakamirirwa kwenguva refu, vamwe zvakadaro vangade kuti zuva rionekwe mumakore kazhinji. Uye, hongu, unogona kujairira mamiriro ekunze enzvimbo iwe yaunogara, asi chokwadi ndechekuti »haambonayi kune wese munhu kufarira".

Ungade here kuziva kuti ndedzipi nzvimbo dzinonaya mvura zvisingaite? Tarisa uone urwu runyorwa.

Chocó

Inowanikwa kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kweColombia, iyi nzvimbo yemusango ine mamiriro ekunze anonyoresa mune mamwe mapoinzi huwandu hunoshamisa hwe Mamirimita yemvura gore rega rega. Iyo iri, ingangoita mukana wese, dunhu repasi rese kwarinonaya zvakanyanya.

Puerto Lopez

Iyi kona yepasi musha wekuredza uri muColombia. Zvinoenderana neColombian National Meteorological Service, avhareji ye Mamirimita negore. Uye kwete izvozvo chete, asi pakati pa1984 na1985 kwakanaya mazuva ese. Ndokunge, vese vaive "vakatota" panguva iyoyo.

Khasi Hills

MuMeghalaya nyika, India, ivo havasi kumashure kumashure. Iyi nzvimbo inozivikanwa nemapopoma ayo asinganzwisisike, uye neyakafadza zvinomera. Guta reMawsynram, iro rine avhareji ye 11.871mm, inoteverwa zvakanyanya neCherrapunji, ine huwandu hwevanhu vangangoita zviuru gumi, uye vanonyoresa avhareji ye10mm.

ureca

MuEquatorial Guinea, kumaodzanyemba kweBioko Island, tinowana Ureca. Iine paavhareji kunaya kwemvura kwe 10.450mm uye rakakomberedzwa nesango rinopisa, hapana mubvunzo kuti inzvimbo yekunakirwa nemamiriro ekunze.

Gomo Waialeale (Hawaii)

Nezita rinoreva "mvura isingadziviriki" tinogona kutowana zano rekuti kunaya sei nzvimbo ino. Kana pane kudaro, zvaive. Kuchiri kunaya yakawanda, asi kusanaya kwemvura kuri kutanga kumukanganisa. Zvakadaro, huwandu hunoshamisa hwuchiri kunyorwa 9.763mm negore.

Yakushima

Icho chitsuwa chidiki cheJapan chiri kumaodzanyemba kwechitsuwa chikuru cheKyushu. Inozivikanwa se "chitsuwa chemafashama ehusingaperi", kubvira gore rega rega zvichinyora pakati 4.000 uye 10.000 mm yemvura.

Milford track

New Zealand inogona kuzvirumbidza nemhando dzakanaka dzepanyama. Imwe yacho ndeye Milford Track, iri kuSouth Island. Gore rega rega zvinyorwa pakati 6.000 uye 8.000 mm.

Sango reBorneo

Masango eBorneo anodiridzwa nemvura zhinji. Kunyanya musango reGunung Mulu, mumoyo wechitsuwa, vamwe Mamirimita kunaya kwegore negore.

Mamiriro okunze ari kunaya sei?

Zvino zvatava kuziva kuti ndedzipi nzvimbo dzinonaya zvakanyanya panyika, ndeipi nzira iri nani yekutsvaga zvinorevei chaizvo "kunaya kwemvura" kuwana zvakanyanya kana zvishoma zano rekuti zvinorevei kugara imomo, zvinogona kuuya zvinobatsira kana tichida kuenda kunzvimbo yakanyorovera. Zvakanaka, ngatiendei kwairi:

Kunaya kunopisa kwemamiriro ekunze

Mamiriro ekunze aya anoonekwa nekuva netembiricha shoma pamusoro pe18ºC. Iwo ari munzvimbo dziri padyo neEcuador mutsara uye kune matatu marudzi:

• Ikweta: Nemvura zhinji inonaya mukati megore rose, munzvimbo dzinowanikwa mamiriro ekunze aya tinowana masango akajairika. Iyo tembiricha yegore iri iri pakati peinenge 20ºC uye yakakwira ye27ºC.
• Tropical: Inoitika pakati pegumi nemakumi maviri neshanu enharaunda yekuchamhembe neyemaodzanyemba. Mamiriro ekunze anodziyawo, asi kusiyana neiyo equator, ine mwaka wakaoma, inova nguva yechando.
• Monsoon: nemvura zhinji muzhizha, inokanganiswa nemonon. Iyo ndiyo yakanyorovera mamiriro ekunze papasi, asi zvakare ine yakaoma mwaka wechando mwaka. Zhizha rinopisa uye rakanyorova kwazvo, nepo chando chiri panzvimbo yakaoma.

Kunaya kwakadzikama mamiriro ekunze

Mamiriro ekunze anonaya anonaya ndiyo inozivikanwa nekuve nemwedzi unotonhora une pakati nepakati tembiricha iri pakati 18ºC uye -3ºC, uye avhareji yemwedzi unodziya wakakwira kupfuura 10ºC. Mhando nhatu huru dzemamiriro ekunze ndedzeboka iri:

• Oceanic: Iyo inzvimbo yekufurira cyclonic masisitimu ari pakati pe35º uye 60º latitude. Mwaka inotsanangurwa mushe.
• ChiChinese: inzvimbo yekushanduka pakati penzvimbo dzinopisa dzinonaya uye dzakadzikama kondinendi. Ivo kazhinji vane kutonhora kutonhora. Zhizha rinopisa uye rinonyorova, asi nguva yechando ine hunyoro uye inonaya.
• Mediterranean: Iyo inodziya mamiriro ekunze enzvimbo inotonhora. Inowanikwa pakati pe30- uye 45º yeNorth uye Maodzanyemba latitude. Inoonekwa nekuve nekusanaya kwemvura mukati mezhizha; kusanaya kwemvura kunokurudzirwa nekugara kwechimbichimbi anticclone. Winters akapfava. Mvura inonaya inoiswa mukati memwedzi yechirimo neyematsutso.

Wanga uchiziva here kuti kune nzvimbo zhinji dzinonaya pasi pano? Unoziva vamwe here?