Wati wakambozvibvunza here kuti hydrometeor chii? Pano iwe une mhinduro: ichi chinoshamisa muunganidzwa wemvura, mvura kana yakasimba zvidimbu zvinowira kuburikidza nemuchadenga. Izvi zvidimbu zvinogona kuramba zvakarembedzwa, kuiswa pazvinhu zviri mumhepo yakasununguka, kana kudonha kubva mudenga kusvika zvasvika pamusoro penyika.
Pakati pezvakakosha tinoratidzira mvura, mhute, mhute kana chando. Ngatizivei mikuru mhando iripo uye nematanho ayo.
Hydrometeors akaturikwa mumhepo
Ndeavo akaumbwa nezvimedu zvidiki-diki zvemvura kana chando zvakamiswa mudenga.
- Mhute: rakagadzirwa nemadonhwe madiki emvura anoonekwa neziso rakashama. Aya madonhwe anoderedza kutenderera kwakatwasuka kusvika pazasi pe1km. Mhute inogona kusasimba kana ichionekwa nechekure pakati pe500 ne1000m, zvine mwero kana chinhambwe chiri pakati pe50 ne500m, uye chakakora kana kuoneka kuri pasi pe50m.
- Mhute: Senge mhute, inoumbwa nemadonhwe madiki emvura, asi mune aya madiki. Inoderedza kuoneka pakati pe1 ne10km nehumwe hunyoro hwe80%.
Hydrometeors akaiswa pazvinhu zviri mudenga
Zvinoitika kana mweya wemvura uri muchadenga waumbana pazvinhu zviri pasi.
- Frost: Izvo zvinoitika kana makristasi echando akaiswa pazvinhu, netembiricha iri padhuze ne0 degrees.
- Frost: Kana hunyoro hwevhu huchigwamba, chando chinotsvedza chinoita mafomu, ndipo patinoti kwave nechando.
- Kutonhora bvungapfunga: Izvo zvinoitika munzvimbo dzine fog uye mhepo inovhuvhuta zvishoma. Madonhwe emvura anotonhora paanosangana nevhu.
Mahydrometeors anodonha kubva mudenga
Ndo zvatinoziva nezita rekunaya. Icho chinhu chakasviba kana chakasimba chinodonha kubva kumakore.
- Mvura: Iwo madonhwe emvura ane dhayamita yakakura kupfuura mamilimita 0,5.
- Snowfall: Iyo yakaumbwa nemakristasi echando anodonha kubva kumvura inonaya.
- Rumbidzai: Kunaya kwakadai kunoumbwa nechando chando chine dhayamita iri pakati pemamirimita mashanu kusvika makumi mashanu.
Zvanga zvichikufadza here?