Hoto - SETI
Muna zaune ne a doron duniya inda komai yake: yankuna inda ake ruwa sama sosai har zuwa ambaliyar suna daga cikin matsalolin, wasu kuma inda ake ruwa daidai, wasu kuma inda bai faɗi sama da centan centimita ba ... kuma ba duka ba shekaru. Wannan nau'ikan wurare da yanayi sun sanya Duniya gida mai ban mamaki.
Amma, Shin kun taɓa yin mamakin inda ake yin ruwa ƙarancin? Idan haka ne, kada ku manta da wannan labarin. Bari mu bincika wane wuri ne mafi bushe a duniya.
Wurin bushewa shine María Elena Sur (WATA). Yana cikin yankin Yungay, a cikin hamadar Atacama (a cikin Chile), MES shine mafi bushewar wuri a doron ƙasa. Tare da matsakaicin yanayin dangin yanayi (RH) na 17,3% da RH a cikin ƙasa tare da mai kashi 14% a zurfin mita ɗaya, muna iya tunanin cewa rayuwa ba za ta iya rayuwa a nan ba ... amma za mu yi kuskure.
Abubuwan halaye na wannan yanayin suna kama da na duniyarmu, Mars, amma masana kimiyya sun gano ƙwayoyin cuta da ke rayuwa a cikin waɗannan mawuyacin hali, bisa ga bayanan da aka buga a mujallar Environmental Microbiology Reports.
Hoton - Armado Azúa-Bustos
Wadannan kananan halittu da ake samu ta hanyar dabarun sanin kwayoyin zasu iya taimaka mana fahimtar alakar rayuwa da ruwa.. Ba wai kawai suna rayuwa a cikin yanki mafi bushewa na duniya ba, amma har ila yau suna da babban haƙuri ga radiation ultraviolet.
Idan akwai rayuwa a cikin WATAN, shin akwai rayuwa a duniyar Mars? Da kyau, abu ne mai yuwuwa. Masanin kimiyya dan kasar Chile Armado Azúa-Bustos ya ce "idan akwai wani yanayi mai kama da juna a Duniya wanda a ciki muka gano kwayar halittu masu amfani, yanayin samar da ruwa kamar ba zai iyakance rayuwa ne a duniyar Mars ba", wannan abin mamaki ne, ko ba haka ba? kuna tsammani?
Fahimtar sansanonin kwayoyin haƙuri na fari na iya taimaka mana haɓaka tsire-tsire masu tsayayya, don haka wa ya sani, wataƙila za mu iya samun bishiyoyi masu 'ya'ya ko tsire-tsire na lambu waɗanda ba sa buƙatar ruwa mai yawa.