Pleiades

A yau muna mai da hankali ne kan duniyar taurari don bayyana sanannen rukuni na taurari waɗanda aka keɓe ga duniyarmu. Labari ne game da gamsuwa. Yana da tarin buɗaɗɗun taurari kusa da duniyar Duniya kuma an san shi da Can matan 7 Cosmic kuma shi mutumin pre-Hispanic ne wanda sanannun whitecaps bakwai suka sani. Abu ne mai sauqi a gano buhunan buya a cikin samarin dare tunda yana kusa da Duniya. Ana iya ganinsa a arewacin duniya a cikin tauraron Taurus a tazarar kusan shekaru haske 450.

A cikin wannan labarin za mu gaya muku duk halaye, asali da kuma almara na Pleiades.

Babban fasali

Relativelyungiyar tauraruwa ce ta ɗan ƙarami tun lokacin da taurari shekarunsu kawai kimanin miliyan 20. A cikin buɗaɗɗen buɗaɗɗen buɗaɗɗen ruwa zamu iya samun kusan taurari 500-1000 tare da nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan B masu zafi duk suna cikin taurarin Taurus. Zamu bayyana manyan nau'ikan taurari wadanda zamu iya samu a cikin roko da hasken su:

• Alcyone: Tauraruwa ce mafi kyawu a cikin duk waɗanda suke na Pleiades kuma tana can nesa da kusan haske shekaru 440 daga duniyarmu. Girmanta ya bayyana +2.85 kuma tauraruwa ce kusan kusan sau 1000 da take haskakawa daga rana, kusan sau 10 sun fi girma.
• Atlas: ita ce tauraruwa ta biyu mafi haske a cikin tarin Pleiades kuma tana nesa da nisan shekaru 440, kamar Alcyone. Yana da bayyananniyar girma + 3.62.
• Lantarki: Tauraruwa ce ta uku idan muka tsara ta ta yanayin haske kuma shima ana nesa dashi ɗaya kuma daga sauran biyun. Girmansa ya bayyana shine + 3.72.
• Maia: yana ɗaya daga cikin taurarin da suke da launin shuɗi mai haske kuma yana nesa da kusan shekaru haske 440 tare da bayyananniyar girma +3.87.
• merope: Game da haske shine na biyar kuma tauraro ne mai ruɓanya wanda ke da launi mai ƙanƙan haske tare da bayyananniyar girma +4.14, wanda yake mafi yawa ko atasa a tazara ɗaya tsakanin sauran.
• Taygeta: Tauraruwa ce mai binary wacce take da girman gaske +4.29 kuma tana kusa da tsarin rana sosai, kasancewar yana nesa da shekaru haske 422.
• Kyauta: Tauraruwa ce wacce take nesa da sauran kuma tana da haske kusan sau 190 fiye da rana. Tana da radius sau 3.2 mafi girma kuma saurin juyawarta ya fi rana saurin 100 sau XNUMX.
• Celaeno: Tauraron dan adam ne mai hade da launuka masu launin shuɗi-shuɗi. Girman da yake bayyane shine + 5.45 kuma yana can nesa da shekarun haske 440.

Labari na Pleiades

Kamar yadda zaku iya tsammani, yawancin taurari a sama suna da tatsuniyoyinsu. Akwai tatsuniyoyi daban-daban game da Pleiades waɗanda ke magana game da kasancewar su a sararin samaniya. Ofaya daga cikin waɗannan labaran tatsuniya ita ce inda Pleiades ke nufin kurciya kuma an ce 'yan uwa mata bakwai ra'ayoyi ne na oidid Pleione da Atlas. 'Yan uwan ​​matan sun kasance Maya, Electra, Taigete, Asterope, Merope, Alcíone da Celaeno, Allah Zeus ne ya maida su taurari. a matsayin hanyar kare su daga Orion wanda ke bin suHar ma ana cewa har zuwa yau Orion yana bin 'yan'uwa mata a cikin sararin dare.

Har ila yau, almara tana da cewa kyawawan gumakan waɗannan 'yan'uwa mata sun yaudare su da gumakan Olympian daban-daban kamar Zeus, Poseidon da Ares kuma sun bar' ya'yan itace cikin dangantaka. Maya, suna da ɗa tare da Zeus, kuma sun sa masa suna Hamisa, Celeno yana da Lico, Nicteo da Eufemo tare da Poseidon, Alcíone kuma ya ba da ɗa ga Poseidon, wanda suka sa masa suna Hirieo, Electra yana da Zeus 'ya'ya maza biyu waɗanda ya kira Dárdano da Yasión, Sterope ya haifi Oenomaus tare da Ares, Táigete ya Lacedemon tare da Zeus; kasancewa Merope ita kaɗai daga cikin 'yan'uwan Pleiadian waɗanda ba su kula da alaƙa da Alloli baAkasin haka, kawai yana da alaƙa da mutum, Sisyphus.

Wani bangare na almara ya fada cewa 'yan uwan ​​Pleiadian sun yanke shawarar kashe kansu yayin da suka ji takaici sosai game da duk abin da ya faru da mahaifinsu Atlas da rashin' Yan uwansu mata Hyades. Lokacin da zai kashe kansa, Zeus ya yanke shawarar ba su madawwama kuma Ya sanya su a cikin sama domin ya juya su zuwa taurari. Saboda haka ake samun tatsuniyoyin wannan rukuni na taurari a sama.

Lura da Pleiades

Kamar yadda muka ambata a baya, Pleiades suna kusa da duniyarmu, saboda haka yana da sauƙin gani a cikin sama. Consideredungiyar taurari ne mai ɗauke da wuri mai sauƙi. Manyan taurarinta suna da haske kuma ana iya ganinsu cikin sauƙi. Dole ne kuyi la'akari da ma'anar don gano tauraron tauraron kuma shine amfani da jagorar taurari na Taurus don haka sauƙin yana da sauƙin ganewa, tunda yana ciki.

Galibi taurari 6 ne kawai ake iya ganewa da idanuwa, amma idan dare yayi, za'a iya gano ƙari. Don gano Pleiades da kyau, zaka iya amfani da Orion azaman wani jagorar. Yana ɗayan shahararrun taurari kuma yana aiki ne don fuskantar wannan tarin taurari. Suna saman Orion, suna tsallaka taurarin Taurus kuma gungun taurari ne masu haske.

Nazarin kulawa

Mafi kyawun ɓangaren taurari da aka sani da mafi girman matsayi da kake yayin watan Nuwamba. Lokaci ne da za'a iya gani da kyau. Idan aka kalle ta ta hanyar hangen nesa na kwararru ana iya rarrabe shi a sarari cewa suna kewaye da wani abu mai launin shuɗi inda hasken taurari ke bayyana kuma kewaye dashi da nebula.

Wannan rukuni na taurari yana da matukar ban sha'awa don nazarin ilimin taurari na zamani, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa a yau har yanzu suna cikin ɓangaren binciken falaki wanda ya ta'allaka ne da tsinkayen rayuwa kuma menene makomar waɗannan kyawawan taurari.

Ina fatan cewa tare da wannan bayanin zaku iya ƙarin koyo game da menene Pleiades da menene halayen su.