Wataƙila ba ku sani ba game da shi bala'in muhalli na ohio saboda hukumomin Arewacin Amurka sun dauki kwanaki da yawa don bayar da rahoto kan wannan taron. dace da mashahuran mutane globos wanda ya tashi a cikin ƙasar Amurka kuma wanda ya mamaye shafukan watsa labarai.
To sai dai kuma bayan kwanaki da suka shude, ganin irin illar da ke tattare da hakan, hukumomin kasar sun yada hadarin. Kuma duk da haka Sakamakon mummunan hatsarin ya fara ne kawai. Domin a sanar da ku da kyau, za mu bayyana duk abin da kuke buƙatar sani game da bala'in muhalli na Ohio da abin da zai iya haifar da zaran. zuwa gurbacewa da jama'a.
Abin da ya faru da kuma inda ya faru
Gabashin Falasdinu, cibiyar bala'in muhalli na Ohio
A rana ta uku ga Fabrairu wani jirgin dakon kaya ya kauce hanya sannan ya kama wuta a cikin birni na gabashin Falasdinu, wanda yake na jihar Ohio. An yi sa'a, ba a samu asarar rai ba, kuma har yanzu ba a san musabbabin hadarin ba.
Amma, abin takaici, ba za mu iya gaya muku irin wannan barnar da zai iya haifar wa mutane da muhalli ba. Domin, a cewar Norfolk ta Kudu, mamallakin ayarin motocin da ya kauce hanya, ba su wuce ba 300 lita na vinyl chloride a cikin motocinsa hamsin hamsin.
Wani sinadari ne da ake amfani da shi, sama da duka, don kera robobi kuma idan ya gamu da matsanancin zafi ya zama mai guba sosai kuma yana iya yin kisa. Kamar dai hakan bai isa ba, yana da ƙonewa sosai. A gaskiya ma, lokacin da hatsarin ya faru, an yi rikodin fashewa da kuma a babban girgije mai guba.
Menene hukumomin Amurka suka yi?
Jirgin dakon kaya akan wata gada a Washington
Kasancewar an yi jinkirin bayar da rahoto ba yana nufin an rage muhimmancinsa ba. Hukumomin lafiya na Amurka nan da nan ya fahimci muhimmancin taron kuma ya dauki matakan da suka dace. Nan take An kwashe garuruwan da ke kusa da su zuwa wurin da ya lalace, musamman na gabashin Falasdinu, na kimanin mutane dubu biyar.
Sai dai a cewar hukumomin da kansu, wasu mutane dari biyar sun ki barin wurin. Kuma wannan duk da cewa an bayyana musu cewa abin da ya zubar ba shi da kwanciyar hankali kuma zai iya fashewa a kowane lokaci. A kowane hali, an fara sarrafa sakin vinyl chloride. Kuma, tuni a ranar Litinin, XNUMX ga Fabrairu, an gama wannan tsari ta hanyar kona shi ta hanyar, kamar yadda ake sa ido. Bi da bi, wannan ya haifar da wani babbar girgije mai guba wanda har yanzu a bayyane yake.
Bayan kwana biyu, wadanda ke da alhakin muhalli sun duba wurin da na'urorinsu. Sun karkare da cewa duk iska da ruwan sha ba su da guba tare da barin mazauna yankin su koma gidajensu.
Halin Yanzu na Bala'in Muhalli na Ohio
Dandalin layin dogo a Denver
Duk da duk abin da muka gaya muku, da alama abubuwa ba su bayyana ba. Vinyl chloride yana haifar da shaƙewa da guba, amma kuma yana da tasirin lokaci mai tsawo. A gaskiya ma, yana iya haifar da bayyanar cututtuka irin su ciwon daji.
Bugu da kari, an riga an ta da muryoyin da ke gargadin hadarin. Misali, lynn goldman, wanda shi ne shugaban Makarantar Kiwon Lafiyar Jama'a a Jami'ar Washington. Kun ce lokacin da aka cire vinyl chloride, ana barin barbashi marasa ganuwa a cikin iska wanda za su iya zama haɗari fiye da tururin konewar su. Saboda haka, ya ba da shawarar cewa a gudanar da cikakken kimantawa na yankin don gano ba kawai yiwuwar ragowar wannan gas ba, har ma da sauran abubuwa masu guba.
Domin, a cewar Hukumar Kare Muhalli ta Amurkajirgin da ya fado Hakanan ya ɗauki wasu abubuwa masu ƙonewa. Tsakanin su, butyl acrylate, wanda ake amfani da shi wajen yin fenti da robobi. Idan an zartar, zai iya haifar da kumburin numfashi, ido da fata. Har ila yau, ayarin motocin dauke da su Ethylene glycol monobutyl, Har ila yau ana amfani da shi azaman kaushi don fenti kuma an rarraba shi azaman mai guba sosai.
A gefe guda kuma, da dama mazauna yankin tuni sun kai karar Norfolk Southern, wanda ke da alhakin jirgin, don neman ya biya bashin lalacewa. Sannan kuma don biyan kuɗin duba lafiyar mazauna wurin a cikin wani yanki mai nisan mil talatin a kusa da hatsarin.
Bala'in muhalli na Ohio yana kallon gaba
Kogin Ohio yayin da yake wucewa ta Cincinnati
Kodayake bala'in muhalli a Ohio ya riga ya haifar da mummunan sakamako, kamar yadda muka gaya muku, mai yiwuwa ba zai tsaya nan ba. Domin ana zargin cewa malalar jirgin sun shiga cikin kogin Ohio. Kamar komai a cikin Amurka, da koguna da tafkuna suna da girma.
Ohio yana da tsayi 1579 kilomita wanda ya kai har zuwa 2108 idan an ƙara ɗaya daga cikin ƙorafinsa, Kogin Allegheny. Saboda haka, yana daya daga cikin goma mafi girma a kasar da kuma wanka Basin mai fadin murabba'in kilomita 490 601, kusan girmansa España (kilomita 505).
Da yake la'akari da cewa zubar da gubar zai bi hanyar kogin kuma, saboda haka, ba zai gurɓata shi ba ta hanyar sama, za su isa. Jihohin kasar daban-daban. Musamman, ban da Ohio, wasu suna so Indiana, Illinois, West Virginia, ko Kentucky. Bisa la’akari da wannan duka, za ka iya tunanin illar da gurbacewar kogi ka iya haifarwa ga al’ummarsu.
Bisa kididdigar hukuma, tana ba da ruwa ga kashi goma cikin dari na yawan jama'ar Amurka, kusan mutane miliyan talatin. Irin wannan shi ne girman taron da wasu kafafen yada labarai suka yi masa lakabi da "Chernobyl na Amurka."
Gaskiya ne cewa a mummunar bala'in muhalli, amma idan aka kwatanta shi da bala’i na wannan tashar makamashin nukiliya da ke yaɗa rediyoaktif a duk faɗin Turai, kamar a ce ya wuce gona da iri. Abin da bai yi jinkirin bayyana ba shine ka'idodin makirci.
maƙarƙashiya theories
Jirgin dakon kaya a California
Kamar yadda ya saba faruwa a cikin waɗannan lokuta, waɗannan nau'ikan makirci iri-iri ba su daɗe ba suna bayyana. Mafi ƙarancin zargin Fadar White House mayar da hankali kan balloon leken asiri na kasar Sin ba don bayar da rahoton abin da ya faru na gabashin Falasdinu, amma akwai kowane iri.
A kowane hali, abin da ke tabbata shi ne cewa shiru na Gudanar da Biden game da hatsarin yana taimakawa kara wadannan theories. Kamar dai wannan bai isa ba, a cewar wasu majiyoyi, dan jaridar Evan Lambert ne adam wata, matsakaici Labaran Kasa, an kama shi a yayin taron manema labarai wanda Mike DaWine, Gwamnan Jihar Ohio, ya ba da rahoton faruwar lamarin. A bayyane yake, ya kasance yana ɗaukar hoto na kewaye.
A ƙarshe, da bala'in muhalli na ohio ya sami sakamako mai tsanani. Amma watakila mafi ban tausayi ya zo tare da lokaci. Abin da ake ganin an tabbatar shi ne cewa mai guba ya zube sun isa kogin ohio, wanda ke ba da ruwa ga mutane miliyan talatin.