Duniyar tamu, kamar sauran mutane, tana zagaye da kanta kuma tana zagaye tauraronta, wanda a wannan yanayin Rana ce. Kullum sai lokutan hasken rana suke canzawa, an rage ko ƙaruwa, ya dogara da sararin tauraron da yake bayyane.
Zuwa mako mai zuwa na Yuni, tsakanin 20 zuwa 21, lokacin bazara yana faruwa a Arewacin duniya. A daya bangaren rabin duniya, a Kudancin Kasan, wannan abin yana faruwa ne tsakanin ranakun 20 da 21 na Disamba. Amma, Menene daidai kuma me yasa yake da mahimmanci?
Menene ma'anar solstice?
An san shi da solstice lokacin shekara idan Rana ta ratsa ɗayan wurare mafi nisa a kan maslaha daga maƙerin mahawan. A yin haka, ana ba da iyakar bambanci tsakanin tsawon dare da dare. Don haka, lokacin bazara solstice ranar ita ce mafi tsawo, yayin da lokacin hunturu shine mafi gajarta.
Menene lokacin bazara?
Don fahimtar shi da kyau, zamu fara da bayanin menene ecliptic. Kazalika. Kamar yadda muka sani rana tauraruwa ce wacce koyaushe take cikin sama; Koyaya, daga hangen nesan mu anan Duniya ya bayyana cewa yana tafiya da gaske. Wannan kirkirarren tafarkin da Rana "ke tafiya" an san shi da ecarfi., wanda layi ne wanda yake wucewa aduniya yayin shekara. Wannan layin mai lankwasa an kirkireshi ne ta hanyar mahaɗan jirgin saman da ke kewaye da duniya tare da yanayin sararin sama.
Lokacin da Rana ta kai tsayi mafi tsayi a saman Tropic of Cancer, bazara tana farawa ne a Arewacin Hemisphere; A gefe guda kuma, idan hakan ta faru a saman yankin na Capricorn, to zai kasance a Kudancin Kasan inda ranar zata fi tsawo. Yaushe lokacin bazara? A Arewacin duniya akwai ranar 20 ko 21 ga Yuni, yayin da a Kudancin kuma akwai 20 ko 21 na Disamba.
Me yasa lokacin bazara baya zama lokaci mafi zafi?
Yawancin lokaci ana tunanin cewa ranar, farkon lokacin bazara, ita ce mafi tsananin zafi. Amma ba lallai bane ya zama hakan. Yanayin ƙasa, ƙasar da muke tsaye a kanta da kuma tekuna suna karɓar wani ɓangare na makamashi daga tauraron rana kuma suna adana shi. Wannan makamashin an sake shi a yanayin zafi; duk da haka, ka tuna cewa Duk da yake an saki zafi daga duniya daidai da sauri, ruwan yana daukar tsayi.
Yayin babbar rana, wanda shine farkon lokacin bazara, ɗayan ɓangarorin biyu yana karɓar ƙarfin gaske daga Rana na shekara, tunda yana kusa da tauraron sarki kuma, sabili da haka, haskoki na tauraron da aka ambata ya iso madaidaiciya. Amma yanayin zafin teku da na ƙasa har yanzu suna da sauƙi ko ƙasa da ƙasa, a yanzu.
Wannan yana bayanin dalilin da yasa koda yake duniya tana da ruwa kashi 71% ba zai zama ba har tsakiyar lokacin rani cewa za a sami ranaku masu zafi musamman.
Abubuwan sha'awa game da ranar mafi tsayi a shekara
Mutane da yawa suna jiran wannan ranar. Rana ce da kuke son fita don saduwa da abokai don bikin wannan lokacin bazara ya dawo kuma da sannu zamu sami lokaci kyauta wanda zamu iya amfani dashi don cire haɗin kai da ƙaddamar da kanmu ga abin da muke so mafi yawa. Amma, Shin kun san yadda ake bikin?
An yi bikin lokacin rani na dogon lokaci, tun kafin ma ɗan adam ya fara gina gidaje kamar yadda muka san su a yau. Rana ce inda iko da sihiri suka kasance ainihin jarumai, wanda zai yi aiki don tsarkake kansu yayin da suke godiya ga Rana saboda amfanin gona, 'ya'yan itacen da ƙarin sa'o'in haske.
A cikin tsohuwar Masar, alal misali, tashin tauraron Sirius yayi daidai da lokacin bazara da ambaliyar shekara ta shekara wacce ke tabbatar da ci gabarsu: Kogin Nilu. A gare su ya kasance farkon sabuwar shekara, saboda sai bayan kogin ya tashi sannan za su iya noman abincinsu.
Menene asalin Fiesta de San Juan?
Wannan shine ɗayan tsofaffin bukukuwa a duniya. Neman ainihin asalin ya ɓace cikin lokaci. Jiya an yi imani da rana cewa tana son Duniya kuma wannan shine dalilin da yasa baya son barin ta. A saboda wannan dalili, mutane suna tunanin cewa dole ne su ba da rana ga sarki rana a ranar 23 ga Yuni, kuma don haka menene mafi kyau fiye da wutar wuta.
Amma kuma, an yi amannar shine mafi kyawun lokacin don fitar da mugayen ruhohi da jawo hankalin masu kyau. Har yanzu, tare da zuwan Kiristanci shekaru dubu biyu da suka gabata, wannan bikin ya rasa kyan sa. Dangane da tsarkakakkun takardu, Zacarías ya ba da umarnin kunna wuta domin sanar da danginsa haihuwar dansa Juan Bautista, wanda ya yi daidai da daren ranar bazara. Don tunawa da wannan ranar, Kiristoci a Zamanin Zamani sun kunna manyan wuta tare da yin tsafe-tsafe iri-iri a kusa da shi.
A halin yanzu yana amfani da wannan ranar don saduwa da abokai a bakin rairayin bakin teku, kusa da wuta kuma ya more; kodayake har yanzu akwai wasu al'adu da suka rage, kamar tsallewar raƙuman ruwa, hawa wuta ko yin wanka don sa'a ta yi murmushi a kanmu.
Yaushe lokacin bazara a 2017?
Abin da yayi alƙawarin zama ɗayan ranaku na musamman na shekara ta 2017, zai zama Laraba, 21 ga Yuni a 06:24, ma'ana, zai dace da ranar hukuma tare da farkon lokacin bazara.
Kuma ku, kun san yadda zaku yi bikin ranar bazara?